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      1 //===- xray_interface.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of XRay, a dynamic runtime instrumentation system.
     11 //
     12 // APIs for controlling XRay functionality explicitly.
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef XRAY_XRAY_INTERFACE_H
     16 #define XRAY_XRAY_INTERFACE_H
     17 
     18 #include <cstddef>
     19 #include <cstdint>
     20 
     21 extern "C" {
     22 
     23 /// Synchronize this with AsmPrinter::SledKind in LLVM.
     24 enum XRayEntryType {
     25   ENTRY = 0,
     26   EXIT = 1,
     27   TAIL = 2,
     28   LOG_ARGS_ENTRY = 3,
     29   CUSTOM_EVENT = 4,
     30   TYPED_EVENT = 5,
     31 };
     32 
     33 /// Provide a function to invoke for when instrumentation points are hit. This
     34 /// is a user-visible control surface that overrides the default implementation.
     35 /// The function provided should take the following arguments:
     36 ///
     37 ///   - function id: an identifier that indicates the id of a function; this id
     38 ///                  is generated by xray; the mapping between the function id
     39 ///                  and the actual function pointer is available through
     40 ///                  __xray_table.
     41 ///   - entry type: identifies what kind of instrumentation point was
     42 ///                 encountered (function entry, function exit, etc.). See the
     43 ///                 enum XRayEntryType for more details.
     44 ///
     45 /// The user handler must handle correctly spurious calls after this handler is
     46 /// removed or replaced with another handler, because it would be too costly for
     47 /// XRay runtime to avoid spurious calls.
     48 /// To prevent circular calling, the handler function itself and all its
     49 /// direct&indirect callees must not be instrumented with XRay, which can be
     50 /// achieved by marking them all with: __attribute__((xray_never_instrument))
     51 ///
     52 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     53 extern int __xray_set_handler(void (*entry)(int32_t, XRayEntryType));
     54 
     55 /// This removes whatever the currently provided handler is. Returns 1 on
     56 /// success, 0 on error.
     57 extern int __xray_remove_handler();
     58 
     59 /// Use XRay to log the first argument of each (instrumented) function call.
     60 /// When this function exits, all threads will have observed the effect and
     61 /// start logging their subsequent affected function calls (if patched).
     62 ///
     63 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     64 extern int __xray_set_handler_arg1(void (*entry)(int32_t, XRayEntryType,
     65                                                  uint64_t));
     66 
     67 /// Disables the XRay handler used to log first arguments of function calls.
     68 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     69 extern int __xray_remove_handler_arg1();
     70 
     71 /// Provide a function to invoke when XRay encounters a custom event.
     72 extern int __xray_set_customevent_handler(void (*entry)(void *, std::size_t));
     73 
     74 /// This removes whatever the currently provided custom event handler is.
     75 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     76 extern int __xray_remove_customevent_handler();
     77 
     78 /// Set a handler for xray typed event logging. The first parameter is a type
     79 /// identifier, the second is a payload, and the third is the payload size.
     80 extern int __xray_set_typedevent_handler(void (*entry)(uint16_t, const void *,
     81                                                        std::size_t));
     82 
     83 /// Removes the currently set typed event handler.
     84 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     85 extern int __xray_remove_typedevent_handler();
     86 
     87 extern uint16_t __xray_register_event_type(const char *event_type);
     88 
     89 enum XRayPatchingStatus {
     90   NOT_INITIALIZED = 0,
     91   SUCCESS = 1,
     92   ONGOING = 2,
     93   FAILED = 3,
     94 };
     95 
     96 /// This tells XRay to patch the instrumentation points. See XRayPatchingStatus
     97 /// for possible result values.
     98 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_patch();
     99 
    100 /// Reverses the effect of __xray_patch(). See XRayPatchingStatus for possible
    101 /// result values.
    102 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_unpatch();
    103 
    104 /// This patches a specific function id. See XRayPatchingStatus for possible
    105 /// result values.
    106 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_patch_function(int32_t FuncId);
    107 
    108 /// This unpatches a specific function id. See XRayPatchingStatus for possible
    109 /// result values.
    110 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_unpatch_function(int32_t FuncId);
    111 
    112 /// This function returns the address of the function provided a valid function
    113 /// id. We return 0 if we encounter any error, even if 0 may be a valid function
    114 /// address.
    115 extern uintptr_t __xray_function_address(int32_t FuncId);
    116 
    117 /// This function returns the maximum valid function id. Returns 0 if we
    118 /// encounter errors (when there are no instrumented functions, etc.).
    119 extern size_t __xray_max_function_id();
    120 
    121 /// Initialize the required XRay data structures. This is useful in cases where
    122 /// users want to control precisely when the XRay instrumentation data
    123 /// structures are initialized, for example when the XRay library is built with
    124 /// the XRAY_NO_PREINIT preprocessor definition.
    125 ///
    126 /// Calling __xray_init() more than once is safe across multiple threads.
    127 extern void __xray_init();
    128 
    129 } // end extern "C"
    130 
    131 #endif // XRAY_XRAY_INTERFACE_H
    132