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      1 //===-- asan_fuchsia.cc --------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
     11 //
     12 // Fuchsia-specific details.
     13 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_fuchsia.h"
     16 #if SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
     17 
     18 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
     19 #include "asan_internal.h"
     20 #include "asan_stack.h"
     21 #include "asan_thread.h"
     22 
     23 #include <limits.h>
     24 #include <zircon/sanitizer.h>
     25 #include <zircon/syscalls.h>
     26 #include <zircon/threads.h>
     27 
     28 namespace __asan {
     29 
     30 // The system already set up the shadow memory for us.
     31 // __sanitizer::GetMaxUserVirtualAddress has already been called by
     32 // AsanInitInternal->InitializeHighMemEnd (asan_rtl.cc).
     33 // Just do some additional sanity checks here.
     34 void InitializeShadowMemory() {
     35   if (Verbosity()) PrintAddressSpaceLayout();
     36 
     37   // Make sure SHADOW_OFFSET doesn't use __asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address.
     38   __asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address = kDefaultShadowSentinel;
     39   DCHECK(kLowShadowBeg != kDefaultShadowSentinel);
     40   __asan_shadow_memory_dynamic_address = kLowShadowBeg;
     41 
     42   CHECK_EQ(kShadowGapEnd, kHighShadowBeg - 1);
     43   CHECK_EQ(kHighMemEnd, __sanitizer::ShadowBounds.memory_limit - 1);
     44   CHECK_EQ(kHighMemBeg, __sanitizer::ShadowBounds.shadow_limit);
     45   CHECK_EQ(kHighShadowBeg, __sanitizer::ShadowBounds.shadow_base);
     46   CHECK_EQ(kShadowGapEnd, __sanitizer::ShadowBounds.shadow_base - 1);
     47   CHECK_EQ(kLowShadowEnd, 0);
     48   CHECK_EQ(kLowShadowBeg, 0);
     49 }
     50 
     51 void AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op, const void *needle) {
     52   UNIMPLEMENTED();
     53 }
     54 
     55 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {}
     56 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {}
     57 void InitializeAsanInterceptors() {}
     58 
     59 void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage() { return nullptr; }
     60 
     61 void InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers() {}
     62 void AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo, void *siginfo, void *context) {
     63   UNIMPLEMENTED();
     64 }
     65 
     66 // We can use a plain thread_local variable for TSD.
     67 static thread_local void *per_thread;
     68 
     69 void *AsanTSDGet() { return per_thread; }
     70 
     71 void AsanTSDSet(void *tsd) { per_thread = tsd; }
     72 
     73 // There's no initialization needed, and the passed-in destructor
     74 // will never be called.  Instead, our own thread destruction hook
     75 // (below) will call AsanThread::TSDDtor directly.
     76 void AsanTSDInit(void (*destructor)(void *tsd)) {
     77   DCHECK(destructor == &PlatformTSDDtor);
     78 }
     79 
     80 void PlatformTSDDtor(void *tsd) { UNREACHABLE(__func__); }
     81 
     82 static inline size_t AsanThreadMmapSize() {
     83   return RoundUpTo(sizeof(AsanThread), PAGE_SIZE);
     84 }
     85 
     86 struct AsanThread::InitOptions {
     87   uptr stack_bottom, stack_size;
     88 };
     89 
     90 // Shared setup between thread creation and startup for the initial thread.
     91 static AsanThread *CreateAsanThread(StackTrace *stack, u32 parent_tid,
     92                                     uptr user_id, bool detached,
     93                                     const char *name, uptr stack_bottom,
     94                                     uptr stack_size) {
     95   // In lieu of AsanThread::Create.
     96   AsanThread *thread = (AsanThread *)MmapOrDie(AsanThreadMmapSize(), __func__);
     97 
     98   AsanThreadContext::CreateThreadContextArgs args = {thread, stack};
     99   u32 tid =
    100       asanThreadRegistry().CreateThread(user_id, detached, parent_tid, &args);
    101   asanThreadRegistry().SetThreadName(tid, name);
    102 
    103   // On other systems, AsanThread::Init() is called from the new
    104   // thread itself.  But on Fuchsia we already know the stack address
    105   // range beforehand, so we can do most of the setup right now.
    106   const AsanThread::InitOptions options = {stack_bottom, stack_size};
    107   thread->Init(&options);
    108 
    109   return thread;
    110 }
    111 
    112 // This gets the same arguments passed to Init by CreateAsanThread, above.
    113 // We're in the creator thread before the new thread is actually started,
    114 // but its stack address range is already known.  We don't bother tracking
    115 // the static TLS address range because the system itself already uses an
    116 // ASan-aware allocator for that.
    117 void AsanThread::SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions *options) {
    118   DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), this);
    119   DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), nullptr);
    120   CHECK_NE(options->stack_bottom, 0);
    121   CHECK_NE(options->stack_size, 0);
    122   stack_bottom_ = options->stack_bottom;
    123   stack_top_ = options->stack_bottom + options->stack_size;
    124 }
    125 
    126 // Called by __asan::AsanInitInternal (asan_rtl.c).
    127 AsanThread *CreateMainThread() {
    128   thrd_t self = thrd_current();
    129   char name[ZX_MAX_NAME_LEN];
    130   CHECK_NE(__sanitizer::MainThreadStackBase, 0);
    131   CHECK_GT(__sanitizer::MainThreadStackSize, 0);
    132   AsanThread *t = CreateAsanThread(
    133       nullptr, 0, reinterpret_cast<uptr>(self), true,
    134       _zx_object_get_property(thrd_get_zx_handle(self), ZX_PROP_NAME, name,
    135                               sizeof(name)) == ZX_OK
    136           ? name
    137           : nullptr,
    138       __sanitizer::MainThreadStackBase, __sanitizer::MainThreadStackSize);
    139   SetCurrentThread(t);
    140   return t;
    141 }
    142 
    143 // This is called before each thread creation is attempted.  So, in
    144 // its first call, the calling thread is the initial and sole thread.
    145 static void *BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id, bool detached,
    146                                     const char *name, uptr stack_bottom,
    147                                     uptr stack_size) {
    148   EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
    149   // Strict init-order checking is thread-hostile.
    150   if (flags()->strict_init_order) StopInitOrderChecking();
    151 
    152   GET_STACK_TRACE_THREAD;
    153   u32 parent_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
    154 
    155   return CreateAsanThread(&stack, parent_tid, user_id, detached, name,
    156                           stack_bottom, stack_size);
    157 }
    158 
    159 // This is called after creating a new thread (in the creating thread),
    160 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
    161 static void ThreadCreateHook(void *hook, bool aborted) {
    162   AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
    163   if (!aborted) {
    164     // The thread was created successfully.
    165     // ThreadStartHook is already running in the new thread.
    166   } else {
    167     // The thread wasn't created after all.
    168     // Clean up everything we set up in BeforeThreadCreateHook.
    169     asanThreadRegistry().FinishThread(thread->tid());
    170     UnmapOrDie(thread, AsanThreadMmapSize());
    171   }
    172 }
    173 
    174 // This is called in the newly-created thread before it runs anything else,
    175 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
    176 // cf. asan_interceptors.cc:asan_thread_start
    177 static void ThreadStartHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
    178   AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
    179   SetCurrentThread(thread);
    180 
    181   // In lieu of AsanThread::ThreadStart.
    182   asanThreadRegistry().StartThread(thread->tid(), os_id, /*workerthread*/ false,
    183                                    nullptr);
    184 }
    185 
    186 // Each thread runs this just before it exits,
    187 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
    188 // All per-thread destructors have already been called.
    189 static void ThreadExitHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
    190   AsanThread::TSDDtor(per_thread);
    191 }
    192 
    193 bool HandleDlopenInit() {
    194   // Not supported on this platform.
    195   static_assert(!SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_INIT_FOR_DLOPEN,
    196                 "Expected SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_INIT_FOR_DLOPEN to be false");
    197   return false;
    198 }
    199 
    200 }  // namespace __asan
    201 
    202 // These are declared (in extern "C") by <zircon/sanitizer.h>.
    203 // The system runtime will call our definitions directly.
    204 
    205 void *__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(thrd_t thread, bool detached,
    206                                             const char *name, void *stack_base,
    207                                             size_t stack_size) {
    208   return __asan::BeforeThreadCreateHook(
    209       reinterpret_cast<uptr>(thread), detached, name,
    210       reinterpret_cast<uptr>(stack_base), stack_size);
    211 }
    212 
    213 void __sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void *hook, thrd_t thread, int error) {
    214   __asan::ThreadCreateHook(hook, error != thrd_success);
    215 }
    216 
    217 void __sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void *hook, thrd_t self) {
    218   __asan::ThreadStartHook(hook, reinterpret_cast<uptr>(self));
    219 }
    220 
    221 void __sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void *hook, thrd_t self) {
    222   __asan::ThreadExitHook(hook, reinterpret_cast<uptr>(self));
    223 }
    224 
    225 #endif  // SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
    226