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      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_vma_manager.h,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 #ifndef __DRM_VMA_MANAGER_H__
      4 #define __DRM_VMA_MANAGER_H__
      5 
      6 /*
      7  * Copyright (c) 2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann (at) gmail.com>
      8  *
      9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     11  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     12  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     13  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     14  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     15  *
     16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     18  *
     19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     23  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     24  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     25  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <drm/drm_mm.h>
     29 #include <linux/mm.h>
     30 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
     31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
     32 #include <linux/types.h>
     33 
     34 /* We make up offsets for buffer objects so we can recognize them at
     35  * mmap time. pgoff in mmap is an unsigned long, so we need to make sure
     36  * that the faked up offset will fit
     37  */
     38 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
     39 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
     40 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 256)
     41 #else
     42 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
     43 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 struct drm_file;
     47 
     48 struct drm_vma_offset_file {
     49 	struct rb_node vm_rb;
     50 	struct drm_file *vm_tag;
     51 	unsigned long vm_count;
     52 };
     53 
     54 struct drm_vma_offset_node {
     55 	rwlock_t vm_lock;
     56 	struct drm_mm_node vm_node;
     57 	struct rb_root vm_files;
     58 	bool readonly:1;
     59 };
     60 
     61 struct drm_vma_offset_manager {
     62 	rwlock_t vm_lock;
     63 	struct drm_mm vm_addr_space_mm;
     64 };
     65 
     66 void drm_vma_offset_manager_init(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr,
     67 				 unsigned long page_offset, unsigned long size);
     68 void drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr);
     69 
     70 struct drm_vma_offset_node *drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr,
     71 							   unsigned long start,
     72 							   unsigned long pages);
     73 int drm_vma_offset_add(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr,
     74 		       struct drm_vma_offset_node *node, unsigned long pages);
     75 void drm_vma_offset_remove(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr,
     76 			   struct drm_vma_offset_node *node);
     77 
     78 int drm_vma_node_allow(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node, struct drm_file *tag);
     79 void drm_vma_node_revoke(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node,
     80 			 struct drm_file *tag);
     81 bool drm_vma_node_is_allowed(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node,
     82 			     struct drm_file *tag);
     83 
     84 /**
     85  * drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked() - Look up node by exact address
     86  * @mgr: Manager object
     87  * @start: Start address (page-based, not byte-based)
     88  * @pages: Size of object (page-based)
     89  *
     90  * Same as drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked() but does not allow any offset into the node.
     91  * It only returns the exact object with the given start address.
     92  *
     93  * RETURNS:
     94  * Node at exact start address @start.
     95  */
     96 static inline struct drm_vma_offset_node *
     97 drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr,
     98 				   unsigned long start,
     99 				   unsigned long pages)
    100 {
    101 	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
    102 
    103 	node = drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked(mgr, start, pages);
    104 	return (node && node->vm_node.start == start) ? node : NULL;
    105 }
    106 
    107 /**
    108  * drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup() - Lock lookup for extended private use
    109  * @mgr: Manager object
    110  *
    111  * Lock VMA manager for extended lookups. Only locked VMA function calls
    112  * are allowed while holding this lock. All other contexts are blocked from VMA
    113  * until the lock is released via drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup().
    114  *
    115  * Use this if you need to take a reference to the objects returned by
    116  * drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked() before releasing this lock again.
    117  *
    118  * This lock must not be used for anything else than extended lookups. You must
    119  * not call any other VMA helpers while holding this lock.
    120  *
    121  * Note: You're in atomic-context while holding this lock!
    122  */
    123 static inline void drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr)
    124 {
    125 	read_lock(&mgr->vm_lock);
    126 }
    127 
    128 /**
    129  * drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup() - Unlock lookup for extended private use
    130  * @mgr: Manager object
    131  *
    132  * Release lookup-lock. See drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup() for more information.
    133  */
    134 static inline void drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr)
    135 {
    136 	read_unlock(&mgr->vm_lock);
    137 }
    138 
    139 /**
    140  * drm_vma_node_reset() - Initialize or reset node object
    141  * @node: Node to initialize or reset
    142  *
    143  * Reset a node to its initial state. This must be called before using it with
    144  * any VMA offset manager.
    145  *
    146  * This must not be called on an already allocated node, or you will leak
    147  * memory.
    148  */
    149 static inline void drm_vma_node_reset(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node)
    150 {
    151 	memset(node, 0, sizeof(*node));
    152 	node->vm_files = RB_ROOT;
    153 	rwlock_init(&node->vm_lock);
    154 }
    155 
    156 /**
    157  * drm_vma_node_start() - Return start address for page-based addressing
    158  * @node: Node to inspect
    159  *
    160  * Return the start address of the given node. This can be used as offset into
    161  * the linear VM space that is provided by the VMA offset manager. Note that
    162  * this can only be used for page-based addressing. If you need a proper offset
    163  * for user-space mappings, you must apply "<< PAGE_SHIFT" or use the
    164  * drm_vma_node_offset_addr() helper instead.
    165  *
    166  * RETURNS:
    167  * Start address of @node for page-based addressing. 0 if the node does not
    168  * have an offset allocated.
    169  */
    170 static inline unsigned long drm_vma_node_start(const struct drm_vma_offset_node *node)
    171 {
    172 	return node->vm_node.start;
    173 }
    174 
    175 /**
    176  * drm_vma_node_size() - Return size (page-based)
    177  * @node: Node to inspect
    178  *
    179  * Return the size as number of pages for the given node. This is the same size
    180  * that was passed to drm_vma_offset_add(). If no offset is allocated for the
    181  * node, this is 0.
    182  *
    183  * RETURNS:
    184  * Size of @node as number of pages. 0 if the node does not have an offset
    185  * allocated.
    186  */
    187 static inline unsigned long drm_vma_node_size(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node)
    188 {
    189 	return node->vm_node.size;
    190 }
    191 
    192 /**
    193  * drm_vma_node_offset_addr() - Return sanitized offset for user-space mmaps
    194  * @node: Linked offset node
    195  *
    196  * Same as drm_vma_node_start() but returns the address as a valid offset that
    197  * can be used for user-space mappings during mmap().
    198  * This must not be called on unlinked nodes.
    199  *
    200  * RETURNS:
    201  * Offset of @node for byte-based addressing. 0 if the node does not have an
    202  * object allocated.
    203  */
    204 static inline __u64 drm_vma_node_offset_addr(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node)
    205 {
    206 	return ((__u64)node->vm_node.start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
    207 }
    208 
    209 /**
    210  * drm_vma_node_unmap() - Unmap offset node
    211  * @node: Offset node
    212  * @file_mapping: Address space to unmap @node from
    213  *
    214  * Unmap all userspace mappings for a given offset node. The mappings must be
    215  * associated with the @file_mapping address-space. If no offset exists
    216  * nothing is done.
    217  *
    218  * This call is unlocked. The caller must guarantee that drm_vma_offset_remove()
    219  * is not called on this node concurrently.
    220  */
    221 static inline void drm_vma_node_unmap(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node,
    222 				      struct address_space *file_mapping)
    223 {
    224 	if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&node->vm_node))
    225 		unmap_mapping_range(file_mapping,
    226 				    drm_vma_node_offset_addr(node),
    227 				    drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT, 1);
    228 }
    229 
    230 /**
    231  * drm_vma_node_verify_access() - Access verification helper for TTM
    232  * @node: Offset node
    233  * @tag: Tag of file to check
    234  *
    235  * This checks whether @tag is granted access to @node. It is the same as
    236  * drm_vma_node_is_allowed() but suitable as drop-in helper for TTM
    237  * verify_access() callbacks.
    238  *
    239  * RETURNS:
    240  * 0 if access is granted, -EACCES otherwise.
    241  */
    242 static inline int drm_vma_node_verify_access(struct drm_vma_offset_node *node,
    243 					     struct drm_file *tag)
    244 {
    245 	return drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, tag) ? 0 : -EACCES;
    246 }
    247 
    248 #endif /* __DRM_VMA_MANAGER_H__ */
    249