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      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  * elfnote.h
      3  *
      4  * Definitions used for the Xen ELF notes.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
      8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
      9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
     10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  * Copyright (c) 2006, Ian Campbell, XenSource Ltd.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ELFNOTE_H__
     28 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_ELFNOTE_H__
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * `incontents 200 elfnotes ELF notes
     32  *
     33  * The notes should live in a PT_NOTE segment and have "Xen" in the
     34  * name field.
     35  *
     36  * Numeric types are either 4 or 8 bytes depending on the content of
     37  * the desc field.
     38  *
     39  * LEGACY indicated the fields in the legacy __xen_guest string which
     40  * this a note type replaces.
     41  *
     42  * String values (for non-legacy) are NULL terminated ASCII, also known
     43  * as ASCIZ type.
     44  */
     45 
     46 /*
     47  * NAME=VALUE pair (string).
     48  */
     49 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_INFO           0
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * The virtual address of the entry point (numeric).
     53  *
     54  * LEGACY: VIRT_ENTRY
     55  */
     56 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_ENTRY          1
     57 
     58 /* The virtual address of the hypercall transfer page (numeric).
     59  *
     60  * LEGACY: HYPERCALL_PAGE. (n.b. legacy value is a physical page
     61  * number not a virtual address)
     62  */
     63 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_HYPERCALL_PAGE 2
     64 
     65 /* The virtual address where the kernel image should be mapped (numeric).
     66  *
     67  * Defaults to 0.
     68  *
     69  * LEGACY: VIRT_BASE
     70  */
     71 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_VIRT_BASE      3
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * The offset of the ELF paddr field from the actual required
     75  * pseudo-physical address (numeric).
     76  *
     77  * This is used to maintain backwards compatibility with older kernels
     78  * which wrote __PAGE_OFFSET into that field. This field defaults to 0
     79  * if not present.
     80  *
     81  * LEGACY: ELF_PADDR_OFFSET. (n.b. legacy default is VIRT_BASE)
     82  */
     83 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_PADDR_OFFSET   4
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * The version of Xen that we work with (string).
     87  *
     88  * LEGACY: XEN_VER
     89  */
     90 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_XEN_VERSION    5
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * The name of the guest operating system (string).
     94  *
     95  * LEGACY: GUEST_OS
     96  */
     97 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_OS       6
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * The version of the guest operating system (string).
    101  *
    102  * LEGACY: GUEST_VER
    103  */
    104 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_VERSION  7
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * The loader type (string).
    108  *
    109  * LEGACY: LOADER
    110  */
    111 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_LOADER         8
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * The kernel supports PAE (x86/32 only, string = "yes", "no" or
    115  * "bimodal").
    116  *
    117  * For compatibility with Xen 3.0.3 and earlier the "bimodal" setting
    118  * may be given as "yes,bimodal" which will cause older Xen to treat
    119  * this kernel as PAE.
    120  *
    121  * LEGACY: PAE (n.b. The legacy interface included a provision to
    122  * indicate 'extended-cr3' support allowing L3 page tables to be
    123  * placed above 4G. It is assumed that any kernel new enough to use
    124  * these ELF notes will include this and therefore "yes" here is
    125  * equivalent to "yes[entended-cr3]" in the __xen_guest interface.
    126  */
    127 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_PAE_MODE       9
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * The features supported/required by this kernel (string).
    131  *
    132  * The string must consist of a list of feature names (as given in
    133  * features.h, without the "XENFEAT_" prefix) separated by '|'
    134  * characters. If a feature is required for the kernel to function
    135  * then the feature name must be preceded by a '!' character.
    136  *
    137  * LEGACY: FEATURES
    138  */
    139 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES      10
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * The kernel requires the symbol table to be loaded (string = "yes" or "no")
    143  * LEGACY: BSD_SYMTAB (n.b. The legacy treated the presence or absence
    144  * of this string as a boolean flag rather than requiring "yes" or
    145  * "no".
    146  */
    147 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_BSD_SYMTAB    11
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * The lowest address the hypervisor hole can begin at (numeric).
    151  *
    152  * This must not be set higher than HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START. Its presence
    153  * also indicates to the hypervisor that the kernel can deal with the
    154  * hole starting at a higher address.
    155  */
    156 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_HV_START_LOW  12
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * List of maddr_t-sized mask/value pairs describing how to recognize
    160  * (non-present) L1 page table entries carrying valid MFNs (numeric).
    161  */
    162 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_L1_MFN_VALID  13
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * Whether or not the guest supports cooperative suspend cancellation.
    166  * This is a numeric value.
    167  *
    168  * Default is 0
    169  */
    170 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_SUSPEND_CANCEL 14
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * The (non-default) location the initial phys-to-machine map should be
    174  * placed at by the hypervisor (Dom0) or the tools (DomU).
    175  * The kernel must be prepared for this mapping to be established using
    176  * large pages, despite such otherwise not being available to guests. Note
    177  * that these large pages may be misaligned in PFN space (they'll obviously
    178  * be aligned in MFN and virtual address spaces).
    179  * The kernel must also be able to handle the page table pages used for
    180  * this mapping not being accessible through the initial mapping.
    181  * (Only x86-64 supports this at present.)
    182  */
    183 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M      15
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Whether or not the guest can deal with being passed an initrd not
    187  * mapped through its initial page tables.
    188  */
    189 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_MOD_START_PFN 16
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * The features supported by this kernel (numeric).
    193  *
    194  * Other than XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES on pre-4.2 Xen, this note allows a
    195  * kernel to specify support for features that older hypervisors don't
    196  * know about. The set of features 4.2 and newer hypervisors will
    197  * consider supported by the kernel is the combination of the sets
    198  * specified through this and the string note.
    199  *
    200  * LEGACY: FEATURES
    201  */
    202 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES 17
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * Physical entry point into the kernel.
    206  *
    207  * 32bit entry point into the kernel. When requested to launch the
    208  * guest kernel in a HVM container, Xen will use this entry point to
    209  * launch the guest in 32bit protected mode with paging disabled.
    210  * Ignored otherwise.
    211  */
    212 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY 18
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * The number of the highest elfnote defined.
    216  */
    217 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_MAX XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * System information exported through crash notes.
    221  *
    222  * The kexec / kdump code will create one XEN_ELFNOTE_CRASH_INFO
    223  * note in case of a system crash. This note will contain various
    224  * information about the system, see xen/include/xen/elfcore.h.
    225  */
    226 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_CRASH_INFO 0x1000001
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * System registers exported through crash notes.
    230  *
    231  * The kexec / kdump code will create one XEN_ELFNOTE_CRASH_REGS
    232  * note per cpu in case of a system crash. This note is architecture
    233  * specific and will contain registers not saved in the "CORE" note.
    234  * See xen/include/xen/elfcore.h for more information.
    235  */
    236 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_CRASH_REGS 0x1000002
    237 
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * xen dump-core none note.
    241  * xm dump-core code will create one XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_NONE
    242  * in its dump file to indicate that the file is xen dump-core
    243  * file. This note doesn't have any other information.
    244  * See tools/libxc/xc_core.h for more information.
    245  */
    246 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_NONE               0x2000000
    247 
    248 /*
    249  * xen dump-core header note.
    250  * xm dump-core code will create one XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_HEADER
    251  * in its dump file.
    252  * See tools/libxc/xc_core.h for more information.
    253  */
    254 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_HEADER             0x2000001
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * xen dump-core xen version note.
    258  * xm dump-core code will create one XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_XEN_VERSION
    259  * in its dump file. It contains the xen version obtained via the
    260  * XENVER hypercall.
    261  * See tools/libxc/xc_core.h for more information.
    262  */
    263 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_XEN_VERSION        0x2000002
    264 
    265 /*
    266  * xen dump-core format version note.
    267  * xm dump-core code will create one XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_FORMAT_VERSION
    268  * in its dump file. It contains a format version identifier.
    269  * See tools/libxc/xc_core.h for more information.
    270  */
    271 #define XEN_ELFNOTE_DUMPCORE_FORMAT_VERSION     0x2000003
    272 
    273 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ELFNOTE_H__ */
    274 
    275 /*
    276  * Local variables:
    277  * mode: C
    278  * c-file-style: "BSD"
    279  * c-basic-offset: 4
    280  * tab-width: 4
    281  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
    282  * End:
    283  */
    284