init_main.c revision 1.281 1 /* $NetBSD: init_main.c,v 1.281 2006/11/22 00:41:38 elad Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * @(#)init_main.c 8.16 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 * @(#)init_main.c 8.16 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
71 */
72
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: init_main.c,v 1.281 2006/11/22 00:41:38 elad Exp $");
75
76 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
77 #include "opt_kcont.h"
78 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
79 #include "opt_ntp.h"
80 #include "opt_pipe.h"
81 #include "opt_posix.h"
82 #include "opt_syscall_debug.h"
83 #include "opt_sysv.h"
84 #include "opt_fileassoc.h"
85 #include "opt_pax.h"
86
87 #include "rnd.h"
88 #include "veriexec.h"
89
90 #include <sys/param.h>
91 #include <sys/acct.h>
92 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
93 #include <sys/file.h>
94 #include <sys/errno.h>
95 #include <sys/callout.h>
96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
97 #include <sys/kcont.h>
98 #include <sys/kmem.h>
99 #include <sys/mount.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/kthread.h>
102 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
103 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
104 #include <sys/systm.h>
105 #include <sys/vnode.h>
106 #include <sys/tty.h>
107 #include <sys/conf.h>
108 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
109 #include <sys/buf.h>
110 #include <sys/device.h>
111 #include <sys/exec.h>
112 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/reboot.h>
115 #include <sys/user.h>
116 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
117 #include <sys/event.h>
118 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
119 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
120 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
121 #endif
122 #ifdef SYSVSHM
123 #include <sys/shm.h>
124 #endif
125 #ifdef SYSVSEM
126 #include <sys/sem.h>
127 #endif
128 #ifdef SYSVMSG
129 #include <sys/msg.h>
130 #endif
131 #ifdef P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE
132 #include <sys/ksem.h>
133 #endif
134 #include <sys/domain.h>
135 #include <sys/namei.h>
136 #if NRND > 0
137 #include <sys/rnd.h>
138 #endif
139 #ifndef PIPE_SOCKETPAIR
140 #include <sys/pipe.h>
141 #endif
142 #ifdef LKM
143 #include <sys/lkm.h>
144 #endif
145 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
146 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
147 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
148 #include <sys/kauth.h>
149 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
150
151 #include <sys/syscall.h>
152 #include <sys/sa.h>
153 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
154
155 #ifdef FILEASSOC
156 #include <sys/fileassoc.h>
157 #endif /* FILEASSOC */
158
159 #if defined(PAX_MPROTECT)
160 #include <sys/pax.h>
161 #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */
162
163 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
164
165 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
166 #include <miscfs/syncfs/syncfs.h>
167
168 #include <machine/cpu.h>
169
170 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
171
172 #include <dev/cons.h>
173
174 #include <net/if.h>
175 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
176
177 #include <secmodel/secmodel.h>
178
179 extern struct proc proc0;
180 extern struct lwp lwp0;
181 extern struct cwdinfo cwdi0;
182
183 #ifndef curlwp
184 struct lwp *curlwp = &lwp0;
185 #endif
186 struct proc *initproc;
187
188 struct vnode *rootvp, *swapdev_vp;
189 int boothowto;
190 int cold = 1; /* still working on startup */
191 struct timeval boottime; /* time at system startup - will only follow settime deltas */
192 time_t rootfstime; /* recorded root fs time, if known */
193
194 volatile int start_init_exec; /* semaphore for start_init() */
195
196 static void check_console(struct lwp *l);
197 static void start_init(void *);
198 void main(void);
199
200 #if defined(__SSP__) || defined(__SSP_ALL__)
201 long __stack_chk_guard[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
202 void __stack_chk_fail(void);
203
204 void
205 __stack_chk_fail(void)
206 {
207 panic("stack overflow detected; terminated");
208 }
209 #endif
210
211 /*
212 * System startup; initialize the world, create process 0, mount root
213 * filesystem, and fork to create init and pagedaemon. Most of the
214 * hard work is done in the lower-level initialization routines including
215 * startup(), which does memory initialization and autoconfiguration.
216 */
217 void
218 main(void)
219 {
220 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
221 struct timeval time;
222 #endif
223 struct lwp *l;
224 struct proc *p;
225 struct pdevinit *pdev;
226 int s, error;
227 extern struct pdevinit pdevinit[];
228 extern void schedcpu(void *);
229 #ifdef NVNODE_IMPLICIT
230 int usevnodes;
231 #endif
232
233 /*
234 * Initialize the current LWP pointer (curlwp) before
235 * any possible traps/probes to simplify trap processing.
236 */
237 l = &lwp0;
238 curlwp = l;
239 l->l_cpu = curcpu();
240 l->l_proc = &proc0;
241 l->l_lid = 1;
242
243 /*
244 * Attempt to find console and initialize
245 * in case of early panic or other messages.
246 */
247 consinit();
248
249 KERNEL_LOCK_INIT();
250
251 uvm_init();
252
253 kmem_init();
254
255 /* Do machine-dependent initialization. */
256 cpu_startup();
257
258 /* Initialize callouts. */
259 callout_startup();
260
261 /* Initialize the buffer cache */
262 bufinit();
263
264 /*
265 * Initialize mbuf's. Do this now because we might attempt to
266 * allocate mbufs or mbuf clusters during autoconfiguration.
267 */
268 mbinit();
269
270 /* Initialize sockets. */
271 soinit();
272
273 #ifdef KCONT
274 /* Initialize kcont. */
275 kcont_init();
276 #endif
277
278 /*
279 * The following things must be done before autoconfiguration.
280 */
281 evcnt_init(); /* initialize event counters */
282 #if NRND > 0
283 rnd_init(); /* initialize RNG */
284 #endif
285 /* Initialize the sysctl subsystem. */
286 sysctl_init();
287
288 /* Initialize process and pgrp structures. */
289 procinit();
290 lwpinit();
291
292 /* Initialize signal-related data structures. */
293 signal_init();
294
295 /* Create process 0 (the swapper). */
296 proc0_init();
297
298 /*
299 * Charge root for one process.
300 */
301 (void)chgproccnt(0, 1);
302
303 rqinit();
304
305 /* Initialize the file systems. */
306 #ifdef NVNODE_IMPLICIT
307 /*
308 * If maximum number of vnodes in namei vnode cache is not explicitly
309 * defined in kernel config, adjust the number such as we use roughly
310 * 1.0% of memory for vnode cache (but not less than NVNODE vnodes).
311 */
312 usevnodes = (ptoa((unsigned)physmem) / 100) / sizeof(struct vnode);
313 if (usevnodes > desiredvnodes)
314 desiredvnodes = usevnodes;
315 #endif
316 vfsinit();
317
318
319 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
320 inittimecounter();
321 ntp_init();
322 #endif /* __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
323
324 /* Initialize kauth. */
325 kauth_init();
326
327 /* Configure the system hardware. This will enable interrupts. */
328 configure();
329
330 #if defined(__SSP__) || defined(__SSP_ALL__)
331 {
332 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
333 printf("Initializing SSP:");
334 #endif
335 /*
336 * We initialize ssp here carefully:
337 * 1. after we got some entropy
338 * 2. without calling a function
339 */
340 size_t i;
341 long guard[__arraycount(__stack_chk_guard)];
342
343 arc4randbytes(guard, sizeof(guard));
344 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(guard); i++)
345 __stack_chk_guard[i] = guard[i];
346 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
347 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(guard); i++)
348 printf("%lx ", guard[i]);
349 printf("\n");
350 #endif
351 }
352 #endif
353 ubc_init(); /* must be after autoconfig */
354
355 /* Lock the kernel on behalf of proc0. */
356 KERNEL_PROC_LOCK(l);
357
358 #ifdef SYSVSHM
359 /* Initialize System V style shared memory. */
360 shminit();
361 #endif
362
363 #ifdef SYSVSEM
364 /* Initialize System V style semaphores. */
365 seminit();
366 #endif
367
368 #ifdef SYSVMSG
369 /* Initialize System V style message queues. */
370 msginit();
371 #endif
372
373 #ifdef P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE
374 /* Initialize posix semaphores */
375 ksem_init();
376 #endif
377
378 /* Initialize default security model. */
379 secmodel_start();
380
381 #ifdef FILEASSOC
382 fileassoc_init();
383 #endif /* FILEASSOC */
384
385 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
386 /*
387 * Initialise the fingerprint operations vectors before
388 * fingerprints can be loaded.
389 */
390 veriexec_init_fp_ops();
391 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
392
393 #if defined(PAX_MPROTECT)
394 pax_init();
395 #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */
396
397 /* Attach pseudo-devices. */
398 for (pdev = pdevinit; pdev->pdev_attach != NULL; pdev++)
399 (*pdev->pdev_attach)(pdev->pdev_count);
400
401 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
402 /* Attach network crypto subsystem */
403 ipsec_attach();
404 #endif
405
406 /*
407 * Initialize protocols. Block reception of incoming packets
408 * until everything is ready.
409 */
410 s = splnet();
411 ifinit();
412 domaininit();
413 if_attachdomain();
414 splx(s);
415
416 #ifdef GPROF
417 /* Initialize kernel profiling. */
418 kmstartup();
419 #endif
420
421 /* Initialize system accouting. */
422 acct_init();
423
424 /* Kick off timeout driven events by calling first time. */
425 schedcpu(NULL);
426
427 /*
428 * Create process 1 (init(8)). We do this now, as Unix has
429 * historically had init be process 1, and changing this would
430 * probably upset a lot of people.
431 *
432 * Note that process 1 won't immediately exec init(8), but will
433 * wait for us to inform it that the root file system has been
434 * mounted.
435 */
436 if (fork1(l, 0, SIGCHLD, NULL, 0, start_init, NULL, NULL, &initproc))
437 panic("fork init");
438
439 /*
440 * Create any kernel threads who's creation was deferred because
441 * initproc had not yet been created.
442 */
443 kthread_run_deferred_queue();
444
445 /*
446 * Now that device driver threads have been created, wait for
447 * them to finish any deferred autoconfiguration. Note we don't
448 * need to lock this semaphore, since we haven't booted any
449 * secondary processors, yet.
450 */
451 while (config_pending)
452 (void) tsleep(&config_pending, PWAIT, "cfpend", 0);
453
454 /*
455 * Finalize configuration now that all real devices have been
456 * found. This needs to be done before the root device is
457 * selected, since finalization may create the root device.
458 */
459 config_finalize();
460
461 /*
462 * Now that autoconfiguration has completed, we can determine
463 * the root and dump devices.
464 */
465 cpu_rootconf();
466 cpu_dumpconf();
467
468 /* Mount the root file system. */
469 do {
470 domountroothook();
471 if ((error = vfs_mountroot())) {
472 printf("cannot mount root, error = %d\n", error);
473 boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
474 setroot(root_device,
475 (rootdev != NODEV) ? DISKPART(rootdev) : 0);
476 }
477 } while (error != 0);
478 mountroothook_destroy();
479
480 /*
481 * Initialise the time-of-day clock, passing the time recorded
482 * in the root filesystem (if any) for use by systems that
483 * don't have a non-volatile time-of-day device.
484 */
485 inittodr(rootfstime);
486
487 CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&mountlist)->mnt_flag |= MNT_ROOTFS;
488 CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&mountlist)->mnt_op->vfs_refcount++;
489
490 /*
491 * Get the vnode for '/'. Set filedesc0.fd_fd.fd_cdir to
492 * reference it.
493 */
494 error = VFS_ROOT(CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&mountlist), &rootvnode);
495 if (error)
496 panic("cannot find root vnode, error=%d", error);
497 cwdi0.cwdi_cdir = rootvnode;
498 VREF(cwdi0.cwdi_cdir);
499 VOP_UNLOCK(rootvnode, 0);
500 cwdi0.cwdi_rdir = NULL;
501
502 /*
503 * Now that root is mounted, we can fixup initproc's CWD
504 * info. All other processes are kthreads, which merely
505 * share proc0's CWD info.
506 */
507 initproc->p_cwdi->cwdi_cdir = rootvnode;
508 VREF(initproc->p_cwdi->cwdi_cdir);
509 initproc->p_cwdi->cwdi_rdir = NULL;
510
511 /*
512 * Now can look at time, having had a chance to verify the time
513 * from the file system. Reset p->p_rtime as it may have been
514 * munched in mi_switch() after the time got set.
515 */
516 proclist_lock_read();
517 s = splsched();
518 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
519 getmicrotime(&time);
520 #else
521 mono_time = time;
522 #endif
523 boottime = time;
524 LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
525 KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_MARKER) == 0);
526 p->p_stats->p_start = time;
527 LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
528 if (l->l_cpu != NULL)
529 l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_runtime = time;
530 }
531 p->p_rtime.tv_sec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec = 0;
532 }
533 splx(s);
534 proclist_unlock_read();
535
536 /* Create the pageout daemon kernel thread. */
537 uvm_swap_init();
538 if (kthread_create1(uvm_pageout, NULL, NULL, "pagedaemon"))
539 panic("fork pagedaemon");
540
541 /* Create the filesystem syncer kernel thread. */
542 if (kthread_create1(sched_sync, NULL, NULL, "ioflush"))
543 panic("fork syncer");
544
545 /* Create the aiodone daemon kernel thread. */
546 if (kthread_create1(uvm_aiodone_daemon, NULL, &uvm.aiodoned_proc,
547 "aiodoned"))
548 panic("fork aiodoned");
549
550 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
551 /* Boot the secondary processors. */
552 cpu_boot_secondary_processors();
553 #endif
554
555 /* Initialize exec structures */
556 exec_init(1);
557
558 /*
559 * Okay, now we can let init(8) exec! It's off to userland!
560 */
561 start_init_exec = 1;
562 wakeup(&start_init_exec);
563
564 /* The scheduler is an infinite loop. */
565 uvm_scheduler();
566 /* NOTREACHED */
567 }
568
569 void
570 setrootfstime(time_t t)
571 {
572 rootfstime = t;
573 }
574
575 static void
576 check_console(struct lwp *l)
577 {
578 struct nameidata nd;
579 int error;
580
581 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, "/dev/console", l);
582 error = namei(&nd);
583 if (error == 0)
584 vrele(nd.ni_vp);
585 else if (error == ENOENT)
586 printf("warning: no /dev/console\n");
587 else
588 printf("warning: lookup /dev/console: error %d\n", error);
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * List of paths to try when searching for "init".
593 */
594 static const char *initpaths[] = {
595 "/sbin/init",
596 "/sbin/oinit",
597 "/sbin/init.bak",
598 NULL,
599 };
600
601 /*
602 * Start the initial user process; try exec'ing each pathname in "initpaths".
603 * The program is invoked with one argument containing the boot flags.
604 */
605 static void
606 start_init(void *arg)
607 {
608 struct lwp *l = arg;
609 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
610 vaddr_t addr;
611 struct sys_execve_args /* {
612 syscallarg(const char *) path;
613 syscallarg(char * const *) argp;
614 syscallarg(char * const *) envp;
615 } */ args;
616 int options, i, error;
617 register_t retval[2];
618 char flags[4], *flagsp;
619 const char *path, *slash;
620 char *ucp, **uap, *arg0, *arg1 = NULL;
621 char ipath[129];
622 int ipx, len;
623
624 /*
625 * Now in process 1.
626 */
627 strncpy(p->p_comm, "init", MAXCOMLEN);
628
629 /*
630 * Wait for main() to tell us that it's safe to exec.
631 */
632 while (start_init_exec == 0)
633 (void) tsleep(&start_init_exec, PWAIT, "initexec", 0);
634
635 /*
636 * This is not the right way to do this. We really should
637 * hand-craft a descriptor onto /dev/console to hand to init,
638 * but that's a _lot_ more work, and the benefit from this easy
639 * hack makes up for the "good is the enemy of the best" effect.
640 */
641 check_console(l);
642
643 /*
644 * Need just enough stack to hold the faked-up "execve()" arguments.
645 */
646 addr = (vaddr_t)STACK_ALLOC(USRSTACK, PAGE_SIZE);
647 if (uvm_map(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &addr, PAGE_SIZE,
648 NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
649 UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_COPY,
650 UVM_ADV_NORMAL,
651 UVM_FLAG_FIXED|UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY|UVM_FLAG_COPYONW)) != 0)
652 panic("init: couldn't allocate argument space");
653 p->p_vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (caddr_t)STACK_MAX(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
654
655 ipx = 0;
656 while (1) {
657 if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
658 printf("init path");
659 if (initpaths[ipx])
660 printf(" (default %s)", initpaths[ipx]);
661 printf(": ");
662 len = cngetsn(ipath, sizeof(ipath)-1);
663 if (len == 0) {
664 if (initpaths[ipx])
665 path = initpaths[ipx++];
666 else
667 continue;
668 } else {
669 ipath[len] = '\0';
670 path = ipath;
671 }
672 } else {
673 if ((path = initpaths[ipx++]) == NULL)
674 break;
675 }
676
677 ucp = (char *)USRSTACK;
678
679 /*
680 * Construct the boot flag argument.
681 */
682 flagsp = flags;
683 *flagsp++ = '-';
684 options = 0;
685
686 if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE) {
687 *flagsp++ = 's';
688 options = 1;
689 }
690 #ifdef notyet
691 if (boothowto & RB_FASTBOOT) {
692 *flagsp++ = 'f';
693 options = 1;
694 }
695 #endif
696
697 /*
698 * Move out the flags (arg 1), if necessary.
699 */
700 if (options != 0) {
701 *flagsp++ = '\0';
702 i = flagsp - flags;
703 #ifdef DEBUG
704 printf("init: copying out flags `%s' %d\n", flags, i);
705 #endif
706 arg1 = STACK_ALLOC(ucp, i);
707 ucp = STACK_MAX(arg1, i);
708 (void)copyout((caddr_t)flags, arg1, i);
709 }
710
711 /*
712 * Move out the file name (also arg 0).
713 */
714 i = strlen(path) + 1;
715 #ifdef DEBUG
716 printf("init: copying out path `%s' %d\n", path, i);
717 #else
718 if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME || path != initpaths[0])
719 printf("init: trying %s\n", path);
720 #endif
721 arg0 = STACK_ALLOC(ucp, i);
722 ucp = STACK_MAX(arg0, i);
723 (void)copyout(path, arg0, i);
724
725 /*
726 * Move out the arg pointers.
727 */
728 ucp = (caddr_t)STACK_ALIGN(ucp, ALIGNBYTES);
729 uap = (char **)STACK_ALLOC(ucp, sizeof(char *) * 3);
730 SCARG(&args, path) = arg0;
731 SCARG(&args, argp) = uap;
732 SCARG(&args, envp) = NULL;
733 slash = strrchr(path, '/');
734 if (slash)
735 (void)suword((caddr_t)uap++,
736 (long)arg0 + (slash + 1 - path));
737 else
738 (void)suword((caddr_t)uap++, (long)arg0);
739 if (options != 0)
740 (void)suword((caddr_t)uap++, (long)arg1);
741 (void)suword((caddr_t)uap++, 0); /* terminator */
742
743 /*
744 * Now try to exec the program. If can't for any reason
745 * other than it doesn't exist, complain.
746 */
747 error = sys_execve(l, &args, retval);
748 if (error == 0 || error == EJUSTRETURN) {
749 KERNEL_PROC_UNLOCK(l);
750 return;
751 }
752 printf("exec %s: error %d\n", path, error);
753 }
754 printf("init: not found\n");
755 panic("no init");
756 }
757