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      1 /* $NetBSD: t_stat.c,v 1.6 2019/07/16 17:29:18 martin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_stat.c,v 1.6 2019/07/16 17:29:18 martin Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/stat.h>
     35 #include <sys/socket.h>
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 
     38 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     39 #include <netinet/in.h>
     40 
     41 #include <atf-c.h>
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 #include <fcntl.h>
     44 #include <fts.h>
     45 #include <limits.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 #include <unistd.h>
     48 
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 
     51 static const char *path = "stat";
     52 
     53 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_chflags);
     54 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_chflags, tc)
     55 {
     56 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test chflags(2) with stat(2)");
     57 }
     58 
     59 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_chflags, tc)
     60 {
     61 	struct stat sa, sb;
     62 	int fd;
     63 
     64 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
     65 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
     66 
     67 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
     68 
     69 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
     70 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
     71 	ATF_REQUIRE(chflags(path, UF_NODUMP) == 0);
     72 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
     73 
     74 	if (sa.st_flags == sb.st_flags)
     75 		atf_tc_fail("stat(2) did not detect chflags(2)");
     76 
     77 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
     78 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
     79 }
     80 
     81 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_chflags, tc)
     82 {
     83 	(void)unlink(path);
     84 }
     85 
     86 ATF_TC(stat_dir);
     87 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_dir, tc)
     88 {
     89 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test stat(2) with directories");
     90 }
     91 
     92 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_dir, tc)
     93 {
     94 	const short depth = 2;
     95 	struct stat sa, sb;
     96 	char *argv[2];
     97 	FTSENT *ftse;
     98 	FTS *fts;
     99 	int ops;
    100 
    101 	argv[1] = NULL;
    102 	argv[0] = __UNCONST("/");
    103 
    104 	ops = FTS_NOCHDIR;
    105 	ops |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
    106 
    107 	fts = fts_open(argv, ops, NULL);
    108 	ATF_REQUIRE(fts != NULL);
    109 
    110 	while ((ftse = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
    111 
    112 		if (ftse->fts_level < 1)
    113 			continue;
    114 
    115 		if (ftse->fts_level > depth) {
    116 			(void)fts_set(fts, ftse, FTS_SKIP);
    117 			continue;
    118 		}
    119 
    120 		switch(ftse->fts_info) {
    121 
    122 		case FTS_DP:
    123 
    124 			(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    125 			(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    126 
    127 			ATF_REQUIRE(stat(ftse->fts_parent->fts_path,&sa) == 0);
    128 			ATF_REQUIRE(chdir(ftse->fts_path) == 0);
    129 			ATF_REQUIRE(stat(".", &sb) == 0);
    130 
    131 			/*
    132 			 * The previous two stat(2) calls
    133 			 * should be for the same directory.
    134 			 */
    135 			if (sa.st_dev != sb.st_dev || sa.st_ino != sb.st_ino)
    136 				atf_tc_fail("inconsistent stat(2)");
    137 
    138 			/*
    139 			 * Check that fts(3)'s stat(2)
    140 			 * call equals the manual one.
    141 			 */
    142 			if (sb.st_ino != ftse->fts_statp->st_ino)
    143 				atf_tc_fail("stat(2) and fts(3) differ");
    144 
    145 			break;
    146 
    147 		default:
    148 			break;
    149 		}
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	(void)fts_close(fts);
    153 }
    154 
    155 ATF_TC(stat_err);
    156 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_err, tc)
    157 {
    158 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test errors from the stat(2) family");
    159 }
    160 
    161 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_err, tc)
    162 {
    163 	char buf[NAME_MAX + 1];
    164 	struct stat st;
    165 
    166 	(void)memset(buf, 'x', sizeof(buf));
    167 
    168 	errno = 0;
    169 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EBADF, fstat(-1, &st) == -1);
    170 
    171 	errno = 0;
    172 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, stat(buf, &st) == -1);
    173 
    174 	errno = 0;
    175 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, lstat(buf, &st) == -1);
    176 
    177 	errno = 0;
    178 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, stat((void *)-1, &st) == -1);
    179 
    180 	errno = 0;
    181 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, lstat((void *)-1, &st) == -1);
    182 
    183 	errno = 0;
    184 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, stat("/etc/passwd", (void *)-1) == -1);
    185 
    186 	errno = 0;
    187 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, lstat("/etc/passwd", (void *)-1) == -1);
    188 
    189 	errno = 0;
    190 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, stat("/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k", &st) == -1);
    191 
    192 	errno = 0;
    193 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, lstat("/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k", &st) == -1);
    194 }
    195 
    196 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_mtime);
    197 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_mtime, tc)
    198 {
    199 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test modification times with stat(2)");
    200 }
    201 
    202 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_mtime, tc)
    203 {
    204 	struct stat sa, sb;
    205 	int fd[3];
    206 	size_t i;
    207 
    208 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(fd); i++) {
    209 
    210 		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    211 		(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    212 
    213 		fd[i] = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
    214 
    215 		ATF_REQUIRE(fd[i] != -1);
    216 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd[i], "X", 1) == 1);
    217 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
    218 
    219 		(void)sleep(1);
    220 
    221 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd[i], "X", 1) == 1);
    222 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
    223 
    224 		ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd[i]) == 0);
    225 		ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
    226 
    227 		if (sa.st_mtime == sb.st_mtime)
    228 			atf_tc_fail("mtimes did not change");
    229 	}
    230 }
    231 
    232 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_mtime, tc)
    233 {
    234 	(void)unlink(path);
    235 }
    236 
    237 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_perm);
    238 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_perm, tc)
    239 {
    240 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test permissions with stat(2)");
    241 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    242 }
    243 
    244 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_perm, tc)
    245 {
    246 	struct stat sa, sb;
    247 	gid_t gid;
    248 	uid_t uid;
    249 	int fd;
    250 
    251 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    252 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    253 
    254 	uid = getuid();
    255 	gid = getgid();
    256 
    257 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
    258 
    259 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
    260 	ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sa) == 0);
    261 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
    262 
    263 	if (gid != sa.st_gid || sa.st_gid != sb.st_gid)
    264 		atf_tc_fail("invalid GID");
    265 
    266 	if (uid != sa.st_uid || sa.st_uid != sb.st_uid)
    267 		atf_tc_fail("invalid UID");
    268 
    269 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
    270 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
    271 }
    272 
    273 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_perm, tc)
    274 {
    275 	(void)unlink(path);
    276 }
    277 
    278 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_size);
    279 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_size, tc)
    280 {
    281 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test file sizes with stat(2)");
    282 }
    283 
    284 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_size, tc)
    285 {
    286 	struct stat sa, sb, sc;
    287 	const size_t n = 10;
    288 	size_t i;
    289 	int fd;
    290 
    291 	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
    292 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
    293 
    294 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    295 
    296 		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    297 		(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    298 		(void)memset(&sc, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    299 
    300 		ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sa) == 0);
    301 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd, "X", 1) == 1);
    302 		ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sb) == 0);
    303 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sc) == 0);
    304 
    305 		if (sa.st_size + 1 != sb.st_size)
    306 			atf_tc_fail("invalid file size");
    307 
    308 		if (sb.st_size != sc.st_size)
    309 			atf_tc_fail("stat(2) and fstat(2) mismatch");
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
    313 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
    314 }
    315 
    316 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_size, tc)
    317 {
    318 	(void)unlink(path);
    319 }
    320 
    321 ATF_TC(stat_socket);
    322 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_socket, tc)
    323 {
    324 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test fstat(2) with "
    325 	    "a socket (PR kern/46077)");
    326 }
    327 
    328 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_socket, tc)
    329 {
    330 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
    331 	struct stat st;
    332 	uint32_t iaddr;
    333 	int fd, flags;
    334 
    335 	(void)memset(&st, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    336 	(void)memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
    337 
    338 	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    339 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
    340 
    341 	flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
    342 
    343 	ATF_REQUIRE(flags != -1);
    344 	ATF_REQUIRE(fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) != -1);
    345 	ATF_REQUIRE(inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &iaddr) == 1);
    346 
    347 	addr.sin_port = htons(42);
    348 	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    349 	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = iaddr;
    350 
    351 	errno = 0;
    352 
    353 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EINPROGRESS,
    354 	    connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
    355 		sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1);
    356 
    357 	errno = 0;
    358 
    359 	if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0 || errno != 0)
    360 		atf_tc_fail("fstat(2) failed for a EINPROGRESS socket");
    361 
    362 	(void)close(fd);
    363 }
    364 
    365 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_symlink);
    366 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_symlink, tc)
    367 {
    368 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test symbolic links with stat(2)");
    369 }
    370 
    371 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_symlink, tc)
    372 {
    373 	const char *pathlink = "pathlink";
    374 	struct stat sa, sb;
    375 	int fd;
    376 
    377 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    378 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    379 
    380 	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
    381 
    382 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
    383 	ATF_REQUIRE(symlink(path, pathlink) == 0);
    384 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(pathlink, &sa) == 0);
    385 	ATF_REQUIRE(lstat(pathlink, &sb) == 0);
    386 
    387 	if (S_ISLNK(sa.st_mode) != 0)
    388 		atf_tc_fail("stat(2) detected symbolic link");
    389 
    390 	if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) == 0)
    391 		atf_tc_fail("lstat(2) did not detect symbolic link");
    392 
    393 	if (sa.st_mode == sb.st_mode)
    394 		atf_tc_fail("inconsistencies between stat(2) and lstat(2)");
    395 
    396 	(void)close(fd);
    397 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
    398 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(pathlink) == 0);
    399 }
    400 
    401 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_symlink, tc)
    402 {
    403 	(void)unlink(path);
    404 }
    405 
    406 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    407 {
    408 
    409 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_chflags);
    410 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_dir);
    411 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_err);
    412 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_mtime);
    413 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_perm);
    414 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_size);
    415 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_socket);
    416 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_symlink);
    417 
    418 	return atf_no_error();
    419 }
    420