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      1 /*	$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.22 2015/10/27 14:47:45 shm Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.22 2015/10/27 14:47:45 shm Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/stat.h>
     43 
     44 #include <ctype.h>
     45 #include <err.h>
     46 #include <errno.h>
     47 #include <paths.h>
     48 #include <pwd.h>
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 #include <fcntl.h>
     54 #include <util.h>
     55 
     56 #include "chpass.h"
     57 
     58 void
     59 edit(char *tempname, struct passwd *pw)
     60 {
     61 	struct stat begin, end;
     62 
     63 	for (;;) {
     64 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
     65 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
     66 		pw_edit(1, tempname);
     67 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
     68 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
     69 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
     70 			warnx("no changes made");
     71 			(*Pw_error)(NULL, 0, 0);
     72 		}
     73 		if (verify(tempname, pw))
     74 			break;
     75 #ifdef YP
     76 		if (use_yp)
     77 			yppw_prompt();
     78 		else
     79 #endif
     80 			pw_prompt();
     81 	}
     82 }
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * display --
     86  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
     87  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
     88  */
     89 void
     90 display(char *tempname, int fd, struct passwd *pw)
     91 {
     92 	FILE *fp;
     93 	char *bp, *p;
     94 	char chgstr[256], expstr[256];
     95 
     96 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
     97 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
     98 
     99 	(void)fprintf(fp,
    100 	    "#Changing user %sdatabase information for %s.\n",
    101 	    use_yp ? "YP " : "", pw->pw_name);
    102 	if (!uid) {
    103 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
    104 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
    105 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
    106 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
    107 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
    108 		    ttoa(chgstr, sizeof chgstr, pw->pw_change));
    109 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
    110 		    ttoa(expstr, sizeof expstr, pw->pw_expire));
    111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
    112 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
    113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
    114 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    115 	}
    116 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
    117 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
    118 		/*
    119 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
    120 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
    121 		 */
    122 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
    123 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    124 	else
    125 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
    126 	bp = strdup(pw->pw_gecos);
    127 	if (!bp) {
    128 		err(1, "strdup");
    129 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    130 	}
    131 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    132 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    133 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    134 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    135 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    136 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    137 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    138 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    139 
    140 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
    141 	(void)fclose(fp);
    142 	free(bp);
    143 }
    144 
    145 int
    146 verify(char *tempname, struct passwd *pw)
    147 {
    148 	ENTRY *ep;
    149 	char *p;
    150 	struct stat sb;
    151 	FILE *fp = NULL;
    152 	int len, fd;
    153 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
    154 
    155 	if ((fd = open(tempname, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW)) == -1 ||
    156 	    (fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL)
    157 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
    158 	if (fstat(fd, &sb))
    159 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
    160 	if (sb.st_size == 0 || sb.st_nlink != 1) {
    161 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
    162 		goto bad;
    163 	}
    164 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
    165 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
    166 			continue;
    167 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
    168 			warnx("line too long");
    169 			goto bad;
    170 		}
    171 		*p = '\0';
    172 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
    173 			if (!ep->prompt) {
    174 				warnx("unrecognized field");
    175 				goto bad;
    176 			}
    177 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
    178 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
    179 					warnx(
    180 					    "you may not change the %s field",
    181 						ep->prompt);
    182 					goto bad;
    183 				}
    184 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
    185 					warnx("line corrupted");
    186 					goto bad;
    187 				}
    188 				while (isspace((unsigned char)*++p));
    189 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
    190 					warnx(
    191 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
    192 					    ep->prompt);
    193 					goto bad;
    194 				}
    195 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
    196 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
    197 					return (0);
    198 				}
    199 				break;
    200 			}
    201 		}
    202 	}
    203 	(void)fclose(fp);
    204 
    205 	/* Build the gecos field. */
    206 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
    207 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
    208 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
    209 		err(1, "malloc");
    210 	(void)snprintf(p, len, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
    211 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
    212 	pw->pw_gecos = p;
    213 
    214 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    215 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s",
    216 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
    217 	    (u_long)pw->pw_change, (u_long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos,
    218 	    pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell) >= (int)sizeof(buf)) {
    219 		warnx("entries too long");
    220 		return (0);
    221 	}
    222 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw, NULL));
    223 }
    224