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edit.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.15 2003/02/03 17:45:20 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: edit.c,v 1.15 2003/02/03 17:45:20 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 
     48 #include <ctype.h>
     49 #include <err.h>
     50 #include <errno.h>
     51 #include <paths.h>
     52 #include <pwd.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <stdlib.h>
     55 #include <string.h>
     56 #include <unistd.h>
     57 #include <fcntl.h>
     58 #include <util.h>
     59 
     60 #include "chpass.h"
     61 
     62 void
     63 edit(tempname, pw)
     64 	char *tempname;
     65 	struct passwd *pw;
     66 {
     67 	struct stat begin, end;
     68 
     69 	for (;;) {
     70 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
     71 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
     72 		pw_edit(1, tempname);
     73 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
     74 			(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
     75 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
     76 			warnx("no changes made");
     77 			(*Pw_error)(NULL, 0, 0);
     78 		}
     79 		if (verify(tempname, pw))
     80 			break;
     81 #ifdef YP
     82 		if (use_yp)
     83 			yppw_prompt();
     84 		else
     85 #endif
     86 			pw_prompt();
     87 	}
     88 }
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * display --
     92  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
     93  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
     94  */
     95 void
     96 display(tempname, fd, pw)
     97 	char *tempname;
     98 	int fd;
     99 	struct passwd *pw;
    100 {
    101 	FILE *fp;
    102 	char *bp, *p;
    103 	char chgstr[256], expstr[256];
    104 
    105 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
    106 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
    107 
    108 	(void)fprintf(fp,
    109 	    "#Changing user %sdatabase information for %s.\n",
    110 	    use_yp ? "YP " : "", pw->pw_name);
    111 	if (!uid) {
    112 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
    113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
    114 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
    115 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
    116 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
    117 		    ttoa(chgstr, sizeof chgstr, pw->pw_change));
    118 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
    119 		    ttoa(expstr, sizeof expstr, pw->pw_expire));
    120 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
    121 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
    122 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
    123 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    124 	}
    125 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
    126 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
    127 		/*
    128 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
    129 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
    130 		 */
    131 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
    132 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    133 	else
    134 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
    135 	bp = strdup(pw->pw_gecos);
    136 	if (!bp) {
    137 		err(1, "strdup");
    138 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    139 	}
    140 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    141 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    142 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    143 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    144 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    145 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    146 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    147 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    148 
    149 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
    150 	(void)fclose(fp);
    151 }
    152 
    153 int
    154 verify(tempname, pw)
    155 	char *tempname;
    156 	struct passwd *pw;
    157 {
    158 	ENTRY *ep;
    159 	char *p;
    160 	struct stat sb;
    161 	FILE *fp;
    162 	int len, fd;
    163 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
    164 
    165 	if ((fd = open(tempname, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW)) == -1 ||
    166 	    (fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL)
    167 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
    168 	if (fstat(fd, &sb))
    169 		(*Pw_error)(tempname, 1, 1);
    170 	if (sb.st_size == 0 || sb.st_nlink != 1) {
    171 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
    172 		goto bad;
    173 	}
    174 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
    175 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
    176 			continue;
    177 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
    178 			warnx("line too long");
    179 			goto bad;
    180 		}
    181 		*p = '\0';
    182 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
    183 			if (!ep->prompt) {
    184 				warnx("unrecognized field");
    185 				goto bad;
    186 			}
    187 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
    188 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
    189 					warnx(
    190 					    "you may not change the %s field",
    191 						ep->prompt);
    192 					goto bad;
    193 				}
    194 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
    195 					warnx("line corrupted");
    196 					goto bad;
    197 				}
    198 				while (isspace(*++p));
    199 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
    200 					warnx(
    201 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
    202 					    ep->prompt);
    203 					goto bad;
    204 				}
    205 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
    206 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
    207 					return (0);
    208 				}
    209 				break;
    210 			}
    211 		}
    212 	}
    213 	(void)fclose(fp);
    214 
    215 	/* Build the gecos field. */
    216 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
    217 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
    218 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
    219 		err(1, "malloc");
    220 	(void)snprintf(p, len, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
    221 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
    222 	pw->pw_gecos = p;
    223 
    224 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    225 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s",
    226 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
    227 	    (u_long)pw->pw_change, (u_long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos,
    228 	    pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
    229 		warnx("entries too long");
    230 		return (0);
    231 	}
    232 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw, (int *)NULL));
    233 }
    234