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edit.c revision 1.3
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)edit.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 3/3/91";*/
     36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: edit.c,v 1.3 1994/08/17 19:54:34 deraadt Exp $";
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/stat.h>
     41 #include <pwd.h>
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 #include <stdio.h>
     44 #include <paths.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 #include "chpass.h"
     48 
     49 extern char *tempname;
     50 
     51 void
     52 edit(pw)
     53 	struct passwd *pw;
     54 {
     55 	struct stat begin, end;
     56 
     57 	for (;;) {
     58 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
     59 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
     60 		pw_edit(1);
     61 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
     62 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
     63 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
     64 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: no changes made\n");
     65 			pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 0);
     66 		}
     67 		if (verify(pw))
     68 			break;
     69 		pw_prompt();
     70 	}
     71 }
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * display --
     75  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
     76  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
     77  */
     78 display(fd, pw)
     79 	int fd;
     80 	struct passwd *pw;
     81 {
     82 	register char *p;
     83 	FILE *fp;
     84 	char *bp, *ok_shell(), *ttoa();
     85 
     86 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
     87 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
     88 
     89 	(void)fprintf(fp,
     90 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
     91 	if (!uid) {
     92 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
     93 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
     94 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
     95 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
     96 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
     97 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
     98 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
     99 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
    100 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
    101 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
    102 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
    103 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    104 	}
    105 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
    106 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
    107 		/*
    108 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
    109 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
    110 		 */
    111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
    112 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
    113 	else
    114 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
    115 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
    116 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    117 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    118 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    119 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    120 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    121 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    122 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
    123 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
    124 
    125 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
    126 	(void)fclose(fp);
    127 }
    128 
    129 verify(pw)
    130 	struct passwd *pw;
    131 {
    132 	register ENTRY *ep;
    133 	register char *p;
    134 	FILE *fp;
    135 	int len;
    136 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
    137 
    138 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
    139 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
    140 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
    141 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
    142 			continue;
    143 		if (!(p = index(buf, '\n'))) {
    144 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: line too long.\n");
    145 			goto bad;
    146 		}
    147 		*p = '\0';
    148 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
    149 			if (!ep->prompt) {
    150 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    151 				    "chpass: unrecognized field.\n");
    152 				goto bad;
    153 			}
    154 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
    155 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
    156 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    157 			    "chpass: you may not change the %s field.\n",
    158 					    ep->prompt);
    159 					goto bad;
    160 				}
    161 				if (!(p = index(buf, ':'))) {
    162 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    163 					    "chpass: line corrupted.\n");
    164 					goto bad;
    165 				}
    166 				while (isspace(*++p));
    167 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
    168 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    169 			    "chpass: illegal character in the \"%s\" field.\n",
    170 					    ep->prompt);
    171 					goto bad;
    172 				}
    173 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
    174 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
    175 					return(0);
    176 				}
    177 				break;
    178 			}
    179 		}
    180 	}
    181 	(void)fclose(fp);
    182 
    183 	/* Build the gecos field. */
    184 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
    185 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
    186 	if (!(p = malloc(len))) {
    187 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    188 		exit(1);
    189 	}
    190 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
    191 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
    192 
    193 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
    194 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
    195 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
    196 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
    197 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
    198 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: entries too long\n");
    199 		return(0);
    200 	}
    201 	return(pw_scan(buf, pw));
    202 }
    203