last.c revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: last.c,v 1.27 2005/03/14 13:34:57 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT(
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994\n\
36 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
37 #endif /* not lint */
38
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)last.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
42 #endif
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: last.c,v 1.27 2005/03/14 13:34:57 christos Exp $");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <paths.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 #include <tzfile.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <arpa/inet.h>
60 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
61 #include <utmpx.h>
62 #endif
63 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
64 #include <utmp.h>
65 #endif
66 #include <util.h>
67
68 #ifndef UT_NAMESIZE
69 #define UT_NAMESIZE 8
70 #define UT_LINESIZE 8
71 #define UT_HOSTSIZE 16
72 #endif
73 #ifndef SIGNATURE
74 #define SIGNATURE -1
75 #endif
76
77
78
79 #define NO 0 /* false/no */
80 #define YES 1 /* true/yes */
81
82 #define TBUFLEN 30 /* length of time string buffer */
83 #define TFMT "%a %b %d %R" /* strftime format string */
84 #define LTFMT "%a %b %d %Y %T" /* strftime long format string */
85 #define TFMTS "%R" /* strftime format string - time only */
86 #define LTFMTS "%T" /* strftime long format string - " */
87
88 /* fmttime() flags */
89 #define FULLTIME 0x1 /* show year, seconds */
90 #define TIMEONLY 0x2 /* show time only, not date */
91 #define GMT 0x4 /* show time at GMT, for offsets only */
92
93 #define MAXUTMP 1024
94
95 typedef struct arg {
96 char *name; /* argument */
97 #define HOST_TYPE -2
98 #define TTY_TYPE -3
99 #define USER_TYPE -4
100 int type; /* type of arg */
101 struct arg *next; /* linked list pointer */
102 } ARG;
103 static ARG *arglist; /* head of linked list */
104
105 typedef struct ttytab {
106 time_t logout; /* log out time */
107 char tty[128]; /* terminal name */
108 struct ttytab *next; /* linked list pointer */
109 } TTY;
110 static TTY *ttylist; /* head of linked list */
111
112 static time_t currentout; /* current logout value */
113 static long maxrec; /* records to display */
114 static int fulltime = 0; /* Display seconds? */
115 static int xflag; /* Assume file is wtmpx format */
116
117 int main(int, char *[]);
118
119 static void addarg(int, char *);
120 static TTY *addtty(const char *);
121 static void hostconv(char *);
122 static char *ttyconv(char *);
123 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
124 static void wtmpx(const char *, int, int, int, int);
125 #endif
126 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
127 static void wtmp(const char *, int, int, int, int);
128 #endif
129 static char *fmttime(time_t, int);
130 static void usage(void);
131
132 static
133 void usage(void)
134 {
135 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-#%s] [-nTx] [-f file]"
136 " [-H hostsize] [-h host] [-L linesize]\n"
137 "\t [-N namesize] [-t tty] [user ...]\n", getprogname(),
138 #ifdef NOTYET_SUPPORT_UTMPX
139 "w"
140 #else
141 ""
142 #endif
143 );
144 exit(1);
145 }
146
147 int
148 main(int argc, char *argv[])
149 {
150 int ch;
151 char *p;
152 char *file = NULL;
153 int namesize = UT_NAMESIZE;
154 int linesize = UT_LINESIZE;
155 int hostsize = UT_HOSTSIZE;
156 int numeric = 0;
157
158 maxrec = -1;
159
160 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789f:H:h:L:nN:Tt:x")) != -1)
161 switch (ch) {
162 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
163 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
164 /*
165 * kludge: last was originally designed to take
166 * a number after a dash.
167 */
168 if (maxrec == -1) {
169 p = argv[optind - 1];
170 if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == ch && !p[2])
171 maxrec = atol(++p);
172 else
173 maxrec = atol(argv[optind] + 1);
174 if (!maxrec)
175 exit(0);
176 }
177 break;
178 case 'f':
179 file = optarg;
180 break;
181 case 'H':
182 hostsize = atoi(optarg);
183 break;
184 case 'h':
185 hostconv(optarg);
186 addarg(HOST_TYPE, optarg);
187 break;
188 case 'L':
189 linesize = atoi(optarg);
190 break;
191 case 'N':
192 namesize = atoi(optarg);
193 break;
194 case 'n':
195 numeric = 1;
196 break;
197 case 'T':
198 fulltime = 1;
199 break;
200 case 't':
201 addarg(TTY_TYPE, ttyconv(optarg));
202 break;
203 case 'x':
204 xflag = 1;
205 break;
206 case '?':
207 default:
208 usage();
209 }
210
211 if (argc) {
212 setlinebuf(stdout);
213 for (argv += optind; *argv; ++argv) {
214 #define COMPATIBILITY
215 #ifdef COMPATIBILITY
216 /* code to allow "last p5" to work */
217 addarg(TTY_TYPE, ttyconv(*argv));
218 #endif
219 addarg(USER_TYPE, *argv);
220 }
221 }
222 if (file == NULL) {
223 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
224 if (access(_PATH_WTMPX, R_OK) == 0)
225 file = _PATH_WTMPX;
226 else
227 #endif
228 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
229 if (access(_PATH_WTMP, R_OK) == 0)
230 file = _PATH_WTMP;
231 #endif
232 if (file == NULL)
233 #if defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX) && defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
234 errx(1, "Cannot access `%s' or `%s'", _PATH_WTMPX,
235 _PATH_WTMP);
236 #elif defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX)
237 errx(1, "Cannot access `%s'", _PATH_WTMPX);
238 #elif defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
239 errx(1, "Cannot access `%s'", _PATH_WTMP);
240 #else
241 errx(1, "No utmp or utmpx support compiled in.");
242 #endif
243 }
244 #if defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX) && defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
245 if (file[strlen(file) - 1] == 'x' || xflag)
246 wtmpx(file, namesize, linesize, hostsize, numeric);
247 else
248 wtmp(file, namesize, linesize, hostsize, numeric);
249 #elif defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX)
250 wtmpx(file, namesize, linesize, hostsize, numeric);
251 #elif defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
252 wtmp(file, namesize, linesize, hostsize, numeric);
253 #else
254 errx(1, "No utmp or utmpx support compiled in.");
255 #endif
256 exit(0);
257 }
258
259
260 /*
261 * addarg --
262 * add an entry to a linked list of arguments
263 */
264 static void
265 addarg(int type, char *arg)
266 {
267 ARG *cur;
268
269 if (!(cur = (ARG *)malloc((u_int)sizeof(ARG))))
270 err(1, "malloc failure");
271 cur->next = arglist;
272 cur->type = type;
273 cur->name = arg;
274 arglist = cur;
275 }
276
277 /*
278 * addtty --
279 * add an entry to a linked list of ttys
280 */
281 static TTY *
282 addtty(const char *ttyname)
283 {
284 TTY *cur;
285
286 if (!(cur = (TTY *)malloc((u_int)sizeof(TTY))))
287 err(1, "malloc failure");
288 cur->next = ttylist;
289 cur->logout = currentout;
290 memmove(cur->tty, ttyname, sizeof(cur->tty));
291 return (ttylist = cur);
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * hostconv --
296 * convert the hostname to search pattern; if the supplied host name
297 * has a domain attached that is the same as the current domain, rip
298 * off the domain suffix since that's what login(1) does.
299 */
300 static void
301 hostconv(char *arg)
302 {
303 static int first = 1;
304 static char *hostdot, name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
305 char *argdot;
306
307 if (!(argdot = strchr(arg, '.')))
308 return;
309 if (first) {
310 first = 0;
311 if (gethostname(name, sizeof(name)))
312 err(1, "gethostname");
313 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
314 hostdot = strchr(name, '.');
315 }
316 if (hostdot && !strcasecmp(hostdot, argdot))
317 *argdot = '\0';
318 }
319
320 /*
321 * ttyconv --
322 * convert tty to correct name.
323 */
324 static char *
325 ttyconv(char *arg)
326 {
327 char *mval;
328
329 /*
330 * kludge -- we assume that all tty's end with
331 * a two character suffix.
332 */
333 if (strlen(arg) == 2) {
334 if (!strcmp(arg, "co"))
335 mval = strdup("console");
336 else
337 asprintf(&mval, "tty%s", arg);
338 if (!mval)
339 err(1, "malloc failure");
340 return (mval);
341 }
342 if (!strncmp(arg, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1))
343 return (arg + 5);
344 return (arg);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * fmttime --
349 * return pointer to (static) formatted time string.
350 */
351 static char *
352 fmttime(time_t t, int flags)
353 {
354 struct tm *tm;
355 static char tbuf[TBUFLEN];
356
357 tm = (flags & GMT) ? gmtime(&t) : localtime(&t);
358 strftime(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf),
359 (flags & TIMEONLY)
360 ? (flags & FULLTIME ? LTFMTS : TFMTS)
361 : (flags & FULLTIME ? LTFMT : TFMT),
362 tm);
363 return (tbuf);
364 }
365
366 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
367 #define TYPE(a) 0
368 #define NAMESIZE UT_NAMESIZE
369 #define LINESIZE UT_LINESIZE
370 #define HOSTSIZE UT_HOSTSIZE
371 #define ut_timefld ut_time
372 #define FIRSTVALID 0
373 #include "want.c"
374 #undef TYPE /*(a)*/
375 #undef NAMESIZE
376 #undef LINESIZE
377 #undef HOSTSIZE
378 #undef ut_timefld
379 #undef FIRSTVALID
380 #endif
381
382 #ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
383 #define utmp utmpx
384 #define want wantx
385 #define wtmp wtmpx
386 #define gethost gethostx
387 #define buf bufx
388 #define onintr onintrx
389 #define TYPE(a) (a)->ut_type
390 #define NAMESIZE UTX_USERSIZE
391 #define LINESIZE UTX_LINESIZE
392 #define HOSTSIZE UTX_HOSTSIZE
393 #define ut_timefld ut_xtime
394 #define FIRSTVALID 1
395 #include "want.c"
396 #endif
397