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      1 /*	$NetBSD: cmd2.c,v 1.27 2025/07/09 16:59:54 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmd2.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cmd2.c,v 1.27 2025/07/09 16:59:54 rillig Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "rcv.h"
     42 #include <util.h>
     43 #include "extern.h"
     44 #ifdef MIME_SUPPORT
     45 #include "mime.h"
     46 #endif
     47 #include "thread.h"
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Mail -- a mail program
     51  *
     52  * More user commands.
     53  */
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * If any arguments were given, go to the next applicable argument
     57  * following dot, otherwise, go to the next applicable message.
     58  * If given as first command with no arguments, print first message.
     59  */
     60 PUBLIC int
     61 next(void *v)
     62 {
     63 	int *msgvec;
     64 	struct message *mp;
     65 	int *ip, *ip2;
     66 	int list[2], mdot;
     67 
     68 	msgvec = v;
     69 	if (*msgvec != 0) {
     70 
     71 		/*
     72 		 * If some messages were supplied, find the
     73 		 * first applicable one following dot using
     74 		 * wrap around.
     75 		 */
     76 		mdot = get_msgnum(dot);
     77 
     78 		/*
     79 		 * Find the first message in the supplied
     80 		 * message list which follows dot.
     81 		 */
     82 
     83 		for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++)
     84 			if (*ip > mdot)
     85 				break;
     86 		if (*ip == 0)
     87 			ip = msgvec;
     88 		ip2 = ip;
     89 		do {
     90 			mp = get_message(*ip2);
     91 			if ((mp->m_flag & MDELETED) == 0) {
     92 				dot = mp;
     93 				goto hitit;
     94 			}
     95 			if (*ip2 != 0)
     96 				ip2++;
     97 			if (*ip2 == 0)
     98 				ip2 = msgvec;
     99 		} while (ip2 != ip);
    100 		(void)printf("No messages applicable\n");
    101 		return 1;
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	/*
    105 	 * If this is the first command, select message 1.
    106 	 * Note that this must exist for us to get here at all.
    107 	 */
    108 
    109 	if (!sawcom)
    110 		goto hitit;
    111 
    112 	/*
    113 	 * Just find the next good message after dot, no
    114 	 * wraparound.
    115 	 */
    116 
    117 	for (mp = next_message(dot); mp; mp = next_message(mp))
    118 		if ((mp->m_flag & (MDELETED|MSAVED)) == 0)
    119 			break;
    120 
    121 	if (mp == NULL) {
    122 		(void)printf("At EOF\n");
    123 		return 0;
    124 	}
    125 	dot = mp;
    126 hitit:
    127 	/*
    128 	 * Print dot.
    129 	 */
    130 
    131 	list[0] = get_msgnum(dot);
    132 	list[1] = 0;
    133 	return type(list);
    134 }
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * Snarf the file from the end of the command line and
    138  * return a pointer to it.  If there is no file attached,
    139  * just return NULL.  Put a null in front of the file
    140  * name so that the message list processing won't see it,
    141  * unless the file name is the only thing on the line, in
    142  * which case, return 0 in the reference flag variable.
    143  */
    144 static char *
    145 snarf(char linebuf[], int *flag, const char *string)
    146 {
    147 	char *cp;
    148 
    149 	*flag = 1;
    150 	cp = strlen(linebuf) + linebuf - 1;
    151 
    152 	/*
    153 	 * Strip away trailing blanks.
    154 	 */
    155 	while (cp >= linebuf && isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    156 		cp--;
    157 	*++cp = '\0';
    158 
    159 	/*
    160 	 * Now search for the beginning of the file name.
    161 	 */
    162 	while (cp > linebuf && !isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    163 		cp--;
    164 	if (*cp == '\0') {
    165 		(void)printf("No %s specified.\n", string);
    166 		return NULL;
    167 	}
    168 	if (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    169 		*cp++ = '\0';
    170 	else
    171 		*flag = 0;
    172 	return cp;
    173 }
    174 
    175 struct save1_core_args_s {
    176 	FILE *obuf;
    177 	struct ignoretab *igtab;
    178 	int markmsg;
    179 };
    180 static int
    181 save1_core(struct message *mp, void *v)
    182 {
    183 	struct save1_core_args_s *args;
    184 
    185 	args = v;
    186 	touch(mp);
    187 
    188 	if (sendmessage(mp, args->obuf, args->igtab, NULL, NULL) < 0)
    189 		return -1;
    190 
    191 	if (args->markmsg)
    192 		mp->m_flag |= MSAVED;
    193 
    194 	return 0;
    195 }
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Save/copy the indicated messages at the end of the passed file name.
    199  * If markmsg is true, mark the message "saved."
    200  */
    201 static int
    202 save1(char str[], int markmsg, const char *cmd, struct ignoretab *igtab)
    203 {
    204 	int *ip;
    205 	const char *fn;
    206 	const char *disp;
    207 	int f, *msgvec;
    208 	int msgCount;
    209 	FILE *obuf;
    210 
    211 	msgCount = get_msgCount();
    212 	msgvec = salloc((msgCount + 2) * sizeof(*msgvec));
    213 	if ((fn = snarf(str, &f, "file")) == NULL)
    214 		return 1;
    215 	if (!f) {
    216 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
    217 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
    218 			(void)printf("No messages to %s.\n", cmd);
    219 			return 1;
    220 		}
    221 		msgvec[1] = 0;
    222 	}
    223 	if (f && getmsglist(str, msgvec, 0) < 0)
    224 		return 1;
    225 	if ((fn = expand(fn)) == NULL)
    226 		return 1;
    227 	(void)printf("\"%s\" ", fn);
    228 	(void)fflush(stdout);
    229 	if (access(fn, 0) >= 0)
    230 		disp = "[Appended]";
    231 	else
    232 		disp = "[New file]";
    233 	if ((obuf = Fopen(fn, "aef")) == NULL) {
    234 		warn(NULL);
    235 		return 1;
    236 	}
    237 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip && ip - msgvec < msgCount; ip++) {
    238 		struct save1_core_args_s args;
    239 		struct message *mp;
    240 
    241 		args.obuf = obuf;
    242 		args.igtab = igtab;
    243 		args.markmsg = markmsg;
    244 		mp = get_message(*ip);
    245 		if (thread_recursion(mp, save1_core, &args)) {
    246 			warn("%s", fn);
    247 			(void)Fclose(obuf);
    248 			return 1;
    249 		}
    250 	}
    251 	(void)fflush(obuf);
    252 	if (ferror(obuf))
    253 		warn("%s", fn);
    254 	(void)Fclose(obuf);
    255 	(void)printf("%s\n", disp);
    256 	return 0;
    257 }
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * Save a message in a file.  Mark the message as saved
    261  * so we can discard when the user quits.
    262  */
    263 PUBLIC int
    264 save(void *v)
    265 {
    266 	char *str;
    267 
    268 	str = v;
    269 	return save1(str, 1, "save", saveignore);
    270 }
    271 
    272 /*
    273  * Save a message in a file.  Mark the message as saved
    274  * so we can discard when the user quits.  Save all fields
    275  * overriding saveignore and saveretain.
    276  */
    277 PUBLIC int
    278 Save(void *v)
    279 {
    280 	char *str;
    281 
    282 	str = v;
    283 	return save1(str, 1, "Save", NULL);
    284 }
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * Copy a message to a file without affected its saved-ness
    288  */
    289 PUBLIC int
    290 copycmd(void *v)
    291 {
    292 	char *str;
    293 
    294 	str = v;
    295 	return save1(str, 0, "copy", saveignore);
    296 }
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * Write the indicated messages at the end of the passed
    300  * file name, minus header and trailing blank line.
    301  */
    302 PUBLIC int
    303 swrite(void *v)
    304 {
    305 	char *str;
    306 
    307 	str = v;
    308 	return save1(str, 1, "write", ignoreall);
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Delete the indicated messages.
    313  * Set dot to some nice place afterwards.
    314  * Internal interface.
    315  */
    316 static int
    317 delm(int *msgvec)
    318 {
    319 	struct message *mp;
    320 	int *ip;
    321 	int last;
    322 
    323 	last = 0;
    324 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
    325 		mp = set_m_flag(*ip,
    326 		    ~(MPRESERVE|MSAVED|MBOX|MDELETED|MTOUCH), MDELETED|MTOUCH);
    327 		touch(mp);
    328 		last = *ip;
    329 	}
    330 	if (last != 0) {
    331 		dot = get_message(last);
    332 		last = first(0, MDELETED);
    333 		if (last != 0) {
    334 			dot = get_message(last);
    335 			return 0;
    336 		}
    337 		else {
    338 			dot = get_message(1);
    339 			return -1;
    340 		}
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	/*
    344 	 * Following can't happen -- it keeps lint happy
    345 	 */
    346 	return -1;
    347 }
    348 
    349 /*
    350  * Delete messages.
    351  */
    352 PUBLIC int
    353 delete(void *v)
    354 {
    355 	int *msgvec;
    356 
    357 	msgvec = v;
    358 	(void)delm(msgvec);
    359 	return 0;
    360 }
    361 
    362 /*
    363  * Delete messages, then type the new dot.
    364  */
    365 PUBLIC int
    366 deltype(void *v)
    367 {
    368 	int *msgvec;
    369 	int list[2];
    370 	int lastdot;
    371 
    372 	msgvec = v;
    373 	lastdot = get_msgnum(dot);
    374 	if (delm(msgvec) >= 0) {
    375 		list[0] = get_msgnum(dot);
    376 		if (list[0] > lastdot) {
    377 			touch(dot);
    378 			list[1] = 0;
    379 			return type(list);
    380 		}
    381 		(void)printf("At EOF\n");
    382 	} else
    383 		(void)printf("No more messages\n");
    384 	return 0;
    385 }
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * Undelete the indicated messages.
    389  */
    390 PUBLIC int
    391 undeletecmd(void *v)
    392 {
    393 	int msgCount;
    394 	int *msgvec;
    395 	int *ip;
    396 
    397 	msgvec = v;
    398 	msgCount = get_msgCount();
    399 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip && ip-msgvec < msgCount; ip++) {
    400 		dot = set_m_flag(*ip, ~MDELETED, 0);
    401 		touch(dot);
    402 		dot->m_flag &= ~MDELETED;
    403 	}
    404 	return 0;
    405 }
    406 
    407 /*************************************************************************/
    408 
    409 /*
    410  * Interactively dump core on "core"
    411  */
    412 /*ARGSUSED*/
    413 PUBLIC int
    414 core(void *v __unused)
    415 {
    416 	int pid;
    417 
    418 	switch (pid = vfork()) {
    419 	case -1:
    420 		warn("fork");
    421 		return 1;
    422 	case 0:
    423 		abort();
    424 	}
    425 	(void)printf("Okie dokie");
    426 	(void)fflush(stdout);
    427 	(void)wait_child(pid);
    428 	if (WCOREDUMP(wait_status))
    429 		(void)printf(" -- Core dumped.\n");
    430 	else
    431 		(void)printf(" -- Can't dump core.\n");
    432 	return 0;
    433 }
    434 
    435 /*
    436  * Clobber the stack.
    437  */
    438 static void
    439 clob1(int n)
    440 {
    441 	char buf[512];
    442 	char *cp;
    443 
    444 	if (n <= 0)
    445 		return;
    446 	for (cp = buf; cp < &buf[512]; *cp++ = (char)0xFF)
    447 		continue;
    448 	clob1(n - 1);
    449 }
    450 
    451 /*
    452  * Clobber as many bytes of stack as the user requests.
    453  */
    454 PUBLIC int
    455 clobber(void *v)
    456 {
    457 	char **argv;
    458 	int times;
    459 
    460 	argv = v;
    461 	if (argv[0] == 0)
    462 		times = 1;
    463 	else
    464 		times = (atoi(argv[0]) + 511) / 512;
    465 	clob1(times);
    466 	return 0;
    467 }
    468 
    469 /*
    470  * Compare two names for sorting ignored field list.
    471  */
    472 static int
    473 igcomp(const void *l, const void *r)
    474 {
    475 	return strcmp(*(const char *const *)l, *(const char *const *)r);
    476 }
    477 
    478 /*
    479  * Print out all currently retained fields.
    480  */
    481 static int
    482 igshow(struct ignoretab *tab, const char *which)
    483 {
    484 	int h;
    485 	struct ignore *igp;
    486 	char **ap, **ring;
    487 
    488 	if (tab->i_count == 0) {
    489 		(void)printf("No fields currently being %s.\n", which);
    490 		return 0;
    491 	}
    492 	ring = salloc((tab->i_count + 1) * sizeof(char *));
    493 	ap = ring;
    494 	for (h = 0; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
    495 		for (igp = tab->i_head[h]; igp != 0; igp = igp->i_link)
    496 			*ap++ = igp->i_field;
    497 	*ap = 0;
    498 	qsort(ring, tab->i_count, sizeof(char *), igcomp);
    499 	for (ap = ring; *ap != 0; ap++)
    500 		(void)printf("%s\n", *ap);
    501 	return 0;
    502 }
    503 
    504 /*
    505  * core ignore routine.
    506  */
    507 static int
    508 ignore1(char *list[], struct ignoretab *tab, const char *which)
    509 {
    510 	char **ap;
    511 
    512 	if (*list == NULL)
    513 		return igshow(tab, which);
    514 
    515 	for (ap = list; *ap != 0; ap++)
    516 		add_ignore(*ap, tab);
    517 
    518 	return 0;
    519 }
    520 
    521 /*
    522  * Add the given header fields to the retained list.
    523  * If no arguments, print the current list of retained fields.
    524  */
    525 PUBLIC int
    526 retfield(void *v)
    527 {
    528 	char **list;
    529 
    530 	list = v;
    531 	return ignore1(list, ignore + 1, "retained");
    532 }
    533 
    534 /*
    535  * Add the given header fields to the ignored list.
    536  * If no arguments, print the current list of ignored fields.
    537  */
    538 PUBLIC int
    539 igfield(void *v)
    540 {
    541 	char **list;
    542 
    543 	list = v;
    544 	return ignore1(list, ignore, "ignored");
    545 }
    546 
    547 /*
    548  * Add the given header fields to the save retained list.
    549  * If no arguments, print the current list of save retained fields.
    550  */
    551 PUBLIC int
    552 saveretfield(void *v)
    553 {
    554 	char **list;
    555 
    556 	list = v;
    557 	return ignore1(list, saveignore + 1, "retained");
    558 }
    559 
    560 /*
    561  * Add the given header fields to the save ignored list.
    562  * If no arguments, print the current list of save ignored fields.
    563  */
    564 PUBLIC int
    565 saveigfield(void *v)
    566 {
    567 	char **list;
    568 
    569 	list = v;
    570 	return ignore1(list, saveignore, "ignored");
    571 }
    572 
    573 #ifdef MIME_SUPPORT
    574 
    575 static char*
    576 check_dirname(char *filename)
    577 {
    578 	struct stat sb;
    579 	char *fname;
    580 	char canon_buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    581 	char *canon_name;
    582 
    583 	canon_name = canon_buf;
    584 	fname = filename;
    585 	if (fname[0] == '~' && fname[1] == '/') {
    586 		if (homedir && homedir[0] != '~')
    587 			(void)easprintf(&fname, "%s/%s",
    588 			    homedir, fname + 2);
    589 	}
    590 	if (realpath(fname, canon_name) == NULL) {
    591 		warn("realpath: %s", filename);
    592 		canon_name = NULL;
    593 		goto done;
    594 	}
    595 	if (stat(canon_name, &sb) == -1) {
    596 		warn("stat: %s", canon_name);
    597 		canon_name = NULL;
    598 		goto done;
    599 	}
    600 	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    601 		warnx("stat: %s is not a directory", canon_name);
    602 		canon_name = NULL;
    603 		goto done;
    604 	}
    605 	if (access(canon_name, W_OK|X_OK) == -1) {
    606 		warnx("access: %s is not writable", canon_name);
    607 		canon_name = NULL;
    608 		goto done;
    609 	}
    610  done:
    611 	if (fname != filename)
    612 		free(fname);
    613 
    614 	return canon_name ? savestr(canon_name) : NULL;
    615 }
    616 
    617 struct detach1_core_args_s {
    618 	struct message *parent;
    619 	struct ignoretab *igtab;
    620 	const char *dstdir;
    621 };
    622 static int
    623 detach1_core(struct message *mp, void *v)
    624 {
    625 	struct mime_info *mip;
    626 	struct detach1_core_args_s *args;
    627 
    628 	args = v;
    629 	touch(mp);
    630 	show_msgnum(stdout, mp, args->parent);
    631 	mip = mime_decode_open(mp);
    632 	mime_detach_msgnum(mip, sget_msgnum(mp, args->parent));
    633 	(void)mime_sendmessage(mp, NULL, args->igtab, args->dstdir, mip);
    634 	mime_decode_close(mip);
    635 	return 0;
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * detach attachments.
    640  */
    641 static int
    642 detach1(void *v, int do_unnamed)
    643 {
    644 	int recursive;
    645 	int f;
    646 	int msgCount;
    647 	int *msgvec;
    648 	int *ip;
    649 	char *str;
    650 	char *dstdir;
    651 
    652 	str = v;
    653 
    654 	/*
    655 	 * Get the destination directory.
    656 	 */
    657 	if ((dstdir = snarf(str, &f, "directory")) == NULL &&
    658 	    (dstdir = value(ENAME_MIME_DETACH_DIR)) == NULL &&
    659 	    (dstdir = origdir) == NULL)
    660 		return 1;
    661 
    662 	if ((dstdir = check_dirname(dstdir)) == NULL)
    663 		return 1;
    664 
    665 	/*
    666 	 * Setup the message list.
    667 	 */
    668 	msgCount = get_msgCount();
    669 	msgvec = salloc((msgCount + 2) * sizeof(*msgvec));
    670 	if (!f) {
    671 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
    672 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
    673 			(void)printf("No messages to detach.\n");
    674 			return 1;
    675 		}
    676 		msgvec[1] = 0;
    677 	}
    678 	if (f && getmsglist(str, msgvec, 0) < 0)
    679 		return 1;
    680 
    681 	if (mime_detach_control() != 0)
    682 		return 1;
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * do 'dot' if nothing else was selected.
    686 	 */
    687 	if (msgvec[0] == 0 && dot != NULL) {
    688 		msgvec[0] = get_msgnum(dot);
    689 		msgvec[1] = 0;
    690 	}
    691 	recursive = do_recursion();
    692 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip && ip - msgvec < msgCount; ip++) {
    693 		struct detach1_core_args_s args;
    694 		struct message *mp;
    695 
    696 		mp = get_message(*ip);
    697 		dot = mp;
    698 		args.parent = recursive ? mp : NULL;
    699 		args.igtab = do_unnamed ? detachall : ignoreall;
    700 		args.dstdir = dstdir;
    701 		(void)thread_recursion(mp, detach1_core, &args);
    702 	}
    703 	return 0;
    704 }
    705 
    706 /*
    707  * detach named attachments.
    708  */
    709 PUBLIC int
    710 detach(void *v)
    711 {
    712 
    713 	return detach1(v, 0);
    714 }
    715 
    716 /*
    717  * detach all attachments.
    718  */
    719 PUBLIC int
    720 Detach(void *v)
    721 {
    722 
    723 	return detach1(v, 1);
    724 }
    725 #endif /* MIME_SUPPORT */
    726