Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in rsh
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.39 2021/04/13 06:25:49 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994\
     35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rsh.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rsh.c,v 1.39 2021/04/13 06:25:49 mrg Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/types.h>
     47 #include <sys/socket.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <poll.h>
     51 
     52 #include <netinet/in.h>
     53 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     54 #include <netdb.h>
     55 
     56 #include <err.h>
     57 #include <errno.h>
     58 #include <limits.h>
     59 #include <pwd.h>
     60 #include <signal.h>
     61 #include <stdarg.h>
     62 #include <stdio.h>
     63 #include <stdlib.h>
     64 #include <string.h>
     65 #include <unistd.h>
     66 
     67 #include "pathnames.h"
     68 #include "getport.h"
     69 
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * rsh - remote shell
     73  */
     74 int	remerr;
     75 
     76 static int sigs[] = { SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGQUIT };
     77 
     78 static char   *copyargs(char **);
     79 static void	sendsig(int);
     80 static int	checkfd(struct pollfd *, int);
     81 static void	talk(int, sigset_t *, pid_t, int);
     82 __dead static void	usage(void);
     83 #ifdef IN_RCMD
     84 int	 orcmd(char **, int, const char *,
     85     const char *, const char *, int *);
     86 int	 orcmd_af(char **, int, const char *,
     87     const char *, const char *, int *, int);
     88 static int	relay_signal;
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 int
     92 main(int argc, char **argv)
     93 {
     94 	struct passwd *pw;
     95 	struct servent *sp;
     96 	sigset_t oset, nset;
     97 	struct protoent *proto;
     98 
     99 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    100 	char	*locuser = 0, *loop, *relay;
    101 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
    102 	int argoff, asrsh, ch, dflag, nflag, one, rem;
    103 	size_t i;
    104 	int family = AF_UNSPEC;
    105 	pid_t pid;
    106 	uid_t uid;
    107 	char *args, *host, *p, *user, *name;
    108 
    109 	argoff = asrsh = dflag = nflag = 0;
    110 	one = 1;
    111 	host = user = NULL;
    112 	sp = NULL;
    113 
    114 #ifndef IN_RCMD
    115 	/*
    116 	 * If called as something other than "rsh" use it as the host name,
    117 	 * only for rsh.
    118 	 */
    119 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "rsh") == 0)
    120 		asrsh = 1;
    121 	else {
    122 		host = strdup(getprogname());
    123 		if (host == NULL)
    124 			err(1, NULL);
    125 	}
    126 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
    127 
    128 	/* handle "rsh host flags" */
    129 	if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
    130 		host = argv[1];
    131 		argoff = 1;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    135 	if ((relay = getenv("RCMD_RELAY_SIGNAL")) && strcmp(relay, "YES") == 0)
    136 		relay_signal = 1;
    137 	if ((loop = getenv("RCMD_LOOP")) && strcmp(loop, "YES") == 0)
    138 		warnx("rcmd appears to be looping!");
    139 
    140 	setenv("RCMD_LOOP", "YES", 1);
    141 
    142 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:u:w"
    143 
    144 #else /* IN_RCMD */
    145 
    146 #  define	OPTIONS	"468KLdel:np:w"
    147 
    148 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
    149 
    150 	if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
    151 		errx(1, "unknown user id");
    152 
    153 	if ((name = strdup(pw->pw_name)) == NULL)
    154 		err(1, "malloc");
    155 	while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != -1)
    156 		switch (ch) {
    157 		case '4':
    158 			family = AF_INET;
    159 			break;
    160 		case '6':
    161 			family = AF_INET6;
    162 			break;
    163 		case 'K':
    164 			break;
    165 		case 'L':	/* -8Lew are ignored to allow rlogin aliases */
    166 		case 'e':
    167 		case 'w':
    168 		case '8':
    169 			break;
    170 		case 'd':
    171 			dflag = 1;
    172 			break;
    173 		case 'l':
    174 			user = optarg;
    175 			break;
    176 		case 'n':
    177 			nflag = 1;
    178 			break;
    179 		case 'p':
    180 			sp = getport(optarg, "tcp");
    181 			break;
    182 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    183 		case 'u':
    184 			if (getuid() != 0 && optarg && name &&
    185 			    strcmp(name, optarg) != 0)
    186 				errx(1,"only super user can use the -u option");
    187 			locuser = optarg;
    188 			break;
    189 #endif /* IN_RCMD */
    190 		case '?':
    191 		default:
    192 			usage();
    193 		}
    194 	optind += argoff;
    195 
    196 	/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
    197 	if (!host && !(host = argv[optind++]))
    198 		usage();
    199 
    200 	/* if no further arguments, must have been called as rlogin. */
    201 	if (!argv[optind]) {
    202 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    203 		usage();
    204 #else
    205 		if (asrsh)
    206 			*argv = __UNCONST("rlogin");
    207 		setuid(uid);
    208 		execv(_PATH_RLOGIN, argv);
    209 		err(1, "can't exec %s", _PATH_RLOGIN);
    210 #endif
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	argc -= optind;
    214 	argv += optind;
    215 
    216 	/* Accept user1@host format, though "-l user2" overrides user1 */
    217 	p = strchr(host, '@');
    218 	if (p) {
    219 		*p = '\0';
    220 		if (!user && p > host)
    221 			user = host;
    222 		host = p + 1;
    223 		if (*host == '\0')
    224 			usage();
    225 	}
    226 	if (!user)
    227 		user = name;
    228 
    229 
    230 	args = copyargs(argv);
    231 
    232 	if (sp == NULL)
    233 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
    234 	if (sp == NULL)
    235 		errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
    236 
    237 
    238 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    239 	rem = orcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port, locuser ? locuser :
    240 #else
    241 	rem = rcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port,
    242 #endif
    243 	    name, user, args, &remerr, family);
    244 	(void)free(name);
    245 
    246 	if (rem < 0)
    247 		exit(1);
    248 
    249 	if (remerr < 0)
    250 		errx(1, "can't establish stderr");
    251 	if (dflag) {
    252 		if (setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
    253 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
    254 			warn("setsockopt remote");
    255 		if (setsockopt(remerr, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
    256 		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
    257 			warn("setsockopt stderr");
    258 	}
    259 	proto = getprotobyname("tcp");
    260 	setsockopt(rem, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
    261 	setsockopt(remerr, proto->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one, sizeof(one));
    262 
    263 
    264 	(void)setuid(uid);
    265 
    266 	(void)sigemptyset(&nset);
    267 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++)
    268 		(void)sigaddset(&nset, sigs[i]);
    269 
    270 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
    271 
    272 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    273 	if (!relay_signal)
    274 #endif
    275 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); i++) {
    276 			struct sigaction sa;
    277 
    278 			if (sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN) {
    279 				sa.sa_handler = sendsig;
    280 				(void)sigaction(sigs[i], &sa, NULL);
    281 			}
    282 		}
    283 
    284 	if (!nflag) {
    285 		pid = fork();
    286 		if (pid < 0)
    287 			err(1, "fork");
    288 	}
    289 	else
    290 		pid = -1;
    291 
    292 	(void)ioctl(remerr, FIONBIO, &one);
    293 	(void)ioctl(rem, FIONBIO, &one);
    294 
    295 	talk(nflag, &oset, pid, rem);
    296 
    297 	if (!nflag)
    298 		(void)kill(pid, SIGKILL);
    299 	exit(0);
    300 }
    301 
    302 static int
    303 checkfd(struct pollfd *fdp, int outfd)
    304 {
    305 	int nr, nw;
    306 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
    307 
    308 	if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
    309 		return -1;
    310 
    311 	if ((fdp->revents & POLLIN) == 0)
    312 		return 0;
    313 
    314 	errno = 0;
    315 	nr = read(fdp->fd, buf, sizeof buf);
    316 
    317 	if (nr <= 0) {
    318 		if (errno != EAGAIN)
    319 			return -1;
    320 		else
    321 			return 0;
    322 	}
    323 	else {
    324 		char *bc = buf;
    325 		while (nr) {
    326 			if ((nw = write(outfd, bc, nr)) <= 0)
    327 				return -1;
    328 			nr -= nw;
    329 			bc += nw;
    330 		}
    331 		return 0;
    332 	}
    333 }
    334 
    335 static void
    336 talk(int nflag, sigset_t *oset, __pid_t pid, int rem)
    337 {
    338 	int nr, nw, nfds;
    339 	struct pollfd fds[3], *fdp = &fds[0];
    340 	char *bp, buf[BUFSIZ];
    341 
    342 	if (!nflag && pid == 0) {
    343 		(void)close(remerr);
    344 
    345 		fdp->events = POLLOUT|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
    346 		fdp->fd = rem;
    347 		nr = 0;
    348 		bp = buf;
    349 
    350 		for (;;) {
    351 			errno = 0;
    352 
    353 			if (nr == 0) {
    354 				if ((nr = read(0, buf, sizeof buf)) == 0)
    355 					goto done;
    356 				if (nr == -1) {
    357 					if (errno == EIO)
    358 						goto done;
    359 					if (errno == EINTR) {
    360 						nr = 0;
    361 						continue;
    362 					}
    363 					err(1, "read");
    364 				}
    365 				bp = buf;
    366 			}
    367 
    368 rewrite:		if (poll(fdp, 1, INFTIM) == -1) {
    369 				if (errno != EINTR)
    370 					err(1, "poll");
    371 				goto rewrite;
    372 			}
    373 
    374 			if (fdp->revents & (POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP))
    375 				err(1, "poll");
    376 
    377 			if ((fdp->revents & POLLOUT) == 0)
    378 				goto rewrite;
    379 
    380 			nw = write(rem, bp, nr);
    381 
    382 			if (nw < 0) {
    383 				if (errno == EAGAIN)
    384 					continue;
    385 				err(1, "write");
    386 			}
    387 			bp += nw;
    388 			nr -= nw;
    389 		}
    390 done:
    391 		(void)shutdown(rem, 1);
    392 		exit(0);
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	fdp = &fds[1];
    396 	nfds = 2;
    397 	fds[0].events = 0;
    398 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    399 	if (relay_signal) {
    400 		fdp = &fds[0];
    401 		nfds = 3;
    402 		fds[0].events = POLLIN|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
    403 		fds[0].fd = 2;
    404 	} else
    405 #endif
    406 		(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oset, NULL);
    407 	fds[1].events = fds[2].events = POLLIN|POLLNVAL|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
    408 	fds[1].fd = remerr;
    409 	fds[2].fd = rem;
    410 	do {
    411 		if (poll(fdp, nfds, INFTIM) == -1) {
    412 			if (errno != EINTR)
    413 				err(1, "poll");
    414 			continue;
    415 		}
    416 		if ((fds[1].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[1], 2) == -1)
    417 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    418 		    || (fds[0].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[0], remerr) == -1)
    419 #endif
    420 		    ) {
    421 			nfds--;
    422 			fds[1].events = 0;
    423 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    424 			if (relay_signal) {
    425 				nfds--;
    426 				fds[0].events = 0;
    427 			}
    428 #endif
    429 			fdp = &fds[2];
    430 		}
    431 		if (fds[2].events != 0 && checkfd(&fds[2], 1) == -1) {
    432 			nfds--;
    433 			fds[2].events = 0;
    434 		}
    435 	}
    436 	while (nfds);
    437 }
    438 
    439 static void
    440 sendsig(int sig)
    441 {
    442 	char signo;
    443 
    444 	signo = sig;
    445 	(void)write(remerr, &signo, 1);
    446 }
    447 
    448 static char *
    449 copyargs(char **argv)
    450 {
    451 	int cc;
    452 	char **ap, *args, *p, *ep;
    453 
    454 	cc = 0;
    455 	for (ap = argv; *ap; ++ap)
    456 		cc += strlen(*ap) + 1;
    457 	if (cc == 0)
    458 		usage();
    459 	if (!(args = malloc((u_int)cc)))
    460 		err(1, "malloc");
    461 	ep = args + cc;
    462 	for (p = args, *p = '\0', ap = argv; *ap; ++ap) {
    463 		(void)strlcpy(p, *ap, ep - p);
    464 		p += strlen(p);
    465 		if (ap[1])
    466 			*p++ = ' ';
    467 	}
    468 	*p = '\0';
    469 	return (args);
    470 }
    471 
    472 static void
    473 usage(void)
    474 {
    475 
    476 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    477 	    "usage: %s [-46dn] [-l login] [-p port]%s [login@]host command\n",
    478 	    getprogname(),
    479 #ifdef IN_RCMD
    480 	    " [-u locuser]"
    481 #else
    482 	    ""
    483 #endif
    484 	    );
    485 	exit(1);
    486 }
    487