aarch64.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: aarch64.c,v 1.25 2024/10/07 23:11:33 jakllsch Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Ryo Shimizu
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
19 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30
31 #ifndef lint
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: aarch64.c,v 1.25 2024/10/07 23:11:33 jakllsch Exp $");
33 #endif /* no lint */
34
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/cpuio.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdbool.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <inttypes.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44
45 #include <arm/cputypes.h>
46 #include <aarch64/armreg.h>
47
48 #include "../cpuctl.h"
49
50 struct cpuidtab {
51 uint32_t cpu_partnum;
52 const char *cpu_name;
53 const char *cpu_class;
54 const char *cpu_architecture;
55 };
56
57 struct impltab {
58 uint32_t impl_id;
59 const char *impl_name;
60 };
61
62 struct fieldinfo {
63 unsigned int flags;
64 #define FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC 0x0001
65 #define FIELDINFO_FLAGS_4LOG2 0x0002
66 unsigned char bitpos;
67 unsigned char bitwidth;
68 const char *name;
69 const char * const *info;
70 };
71
72
73 #define CPU_PARTMASK (CPU_ID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK | CPU_ID_PARTNO_MASK)
74 const struct cpuidtab cpuids[] = {
75 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA35R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A35", "Arm", "v8-A" },
76 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA53R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A53", "Arm", "v8-A" },
77 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA57R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A57", "Arm", "v8-A" },
78 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA55R1 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A55", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
79 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA65R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A65", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
80 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA72R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A72", "Arm", "v8-A" },
81 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA73R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A73", "Arm", "v8-A" },
82 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA75R2 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A75", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
83 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA76R3 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A76", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
84 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA76AER1 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A76AE", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
85 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA77R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A77", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
86 { CPU_ID_CORTEXA710R2 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Cortex-A710", "Arm", "v9.0-A" },
87 { CPU_ID_NVIDIADENVER2 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Denver2", "NVIDIA", "v8-A" },
88 { CPU_ID_EMAG8180 & CPU_PARTMASK, "eMAG", "Ampere", "v8-A" },
89 { CPU_ID_NEOVERSEE1R1 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Neoverse E1", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
90 { CPU_ID_NEOVERSEN1R3 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Neoverse N1", "Arm", "v8.2-A+" },
91 { CPU_ID_NEOVERSEV1R1 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Neoverse V1", "Arm", "v8.4-A+" },
92 { CPU_ID_NEOVERSEN2R0 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Neoverse N2", "Arm", "v9.0-A" },
93 { CPU_ID_THUNDERXRX, "ThunderX", "Cavium", "v8-A" },
94 { CPU_ID_THUNDERX81XXRX, "ThunderX CN81XX", "Cavium", "v8-A" },
95 { CPU_ID_THUNDERX83XXRX, "ThunderX CN83XX", "Cavium", "v8-A" },
96 { CPU_ID_THUNDERX2RX, "ThunderX2", "Marvell", "v8.1-A" },
97 { CPU_ID_APPLE_M1_ICESTORM & CPU_PARTMASK, "M1 Icestorm", "Apple", "Apple Silicon" },
98 { CPU_ID_APPLE_M1_FIRESTORM & CPU_PARTMASK, "M1 Firestorm", "Apple", "Apple Silicon" },
99 { CPU_ID_AMPERE1 & CPU_PARTMASK, "Ampere-1", "Ampere", "v8.6-A+" },
100 { CPU_ID_AMPERE1A & CPU_PARTMASK, "Ampere-1A", "Ampere", "v8.6-A+" },
101 { CPU_ID_A64FX & CPU_PARTMASK, "A64FX", "Fujitsu", "v8.2-A+" },
102 };
103
104 const struct impltab implids[] = {
105 { CPU_ID_ARM_LTD, "ARM Limited" },
106 { CPU_ID_BROADCOM, "Broadcom Corporation" },
107 { CPU_ID_CAVIUM, "Cavium Inc." },
108 { CPU_ID_DEC, "Digital Equipment Corporation" },
109 { CPU_ID_FUJITSU, "Fujitsu Ltd." },
110 { CPU_ID_INFINEON, "Infineon Technologies AG" },
111 { CPU_ID_MOTOROLA, "Motorola or Freescale Semiconductor Inc." },
112 { CPU_ID_NVIDIA, "NVIDIA Corporation" },
113 { CPU_ID_APM, "Applied Micro Circuits Corporation" },
114 { CPU_ID_QUALCOMM, "Qualcomm Inc." },
115 { CPU_ID_SAMSUNG, "SAMSUNG" },
116 { CPU_ID_TI, "Texas Instruments" },
117 { CPU_ID_MARVELL, "Marvell International Ltd." },
118 { CPU_ID_APPLE, "Apple Inc." },
119 { CPU_ID_FARADAY, "Faraday Technology Corporation" },
120 { CPU_ID_INTEL, "Intel Corporation" },
121 { CPU_ID_AMPERE, "Ampere" },
122 };
123
124 #define FIELDNAME(_bitpos, _bitwidth, _name) \
125 .bitpos = _bitpos, \
126 .bitwidth = _bitwidth, \
127 .name = _name
128
129 #define FIELDINFO(_bitpos, _bitwidth, _name) \
130 FIELDNAME(_bitpos, _bitwidth, _name), \
131 .info = (const char *[1 << _bitwidth])
132
133
134 /* ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 - AArch64 Processor Feature Register 0 */
135 struct fieldinfo id_aa64pfr0_fieldinfo[] = {
136 {
137 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "EL0") {
138 [0] = "No EL0",
139 [1] = "AArch64",
140 [2] = "AArch64/AArch32"
141 }
142 },
143 {
144 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "EL1") {
145 [0] = "No EL1",
146 [1] = "AArch64",
147 [2] = "AArch64/AArch32"
148 }
149 },
150 {
151 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "EL2") {
152 [0] = "No EL2",
153 [1] = "AArch64",
154 [2] = "AArch64/AArch32"
155 }
156 },
157 {
158 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "EL3") {
159 [0] = "No EL3",
160 [1] = "AArch64",
161 [2] = "AArch64/AArch32"
162 }
163 },
164 {
165 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "FP") {
166 [0] = "Floating Point",
167 [1] = "Floating Point including half-precision support",
168 [15] = "No Floating Point"
169 }
170 },
171 {
172 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "AdvSIMD") {
173 [0] = "Advanced SIMD",
174 [1] = "Advanced SIMD including half-precision support",
175 [15] = "No Advanced SIMD"
176 }
177 },
178 {
179 FIELDINFO(24, 4, "GIC") {
180 [0] = "GIC CPU interface sysregs not implemented",
181 [1] = "GIC CPU interface sysregs v3.0/4.0 supported",
182 [3] = "GIC CPU interface sysregs v4.1 supported"
183 }
184 },
185 {
186 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "RAS") {
187 [0] = "Reliability/Availability/Serviceability not supported",
188 [1] = "Reliability/Availability/Serviceability supported",
189 [2] = "Reliability/Availability/Serviceability ARMv8.4 supported",
190 },
191 },
192 {
193 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "SVE") {
194 [0] = "Scalable Vector Extensions not implemented",
195 [1] = "Scalable Vector Extensions implemented",
196 },
197 },
198 {
199 FIELDINFO(36, 4, "SEL2") {
200 [0] = "Secure EL2 not implemented",
201 [1] = "Secure EL2 implemented",
202 },
203 },
204 {
205 FIELDINFO(40, 4, "MPAM") {
206 [0] = "Memory Partitioning and Monitoring not implemented",
207 [1] = "Memory Partitioning and Monitoring implemented",
208 },
209 },
210 {
211 FIELDINFO(44, 4, "AMU") {
212 [0] = "Activity Monitors Extension not implemented",
213 [1] = "Activity Monitors Extension v1 ARMv8.4",
214 [2] = "Activity Monitors Extension v1 ARMv8.6",
215 },
216 },
217 {
218 FIELDINFO(48, 4, "DIT") {
219 [0] = "No Data-Independent Timing guarantees",
220 [1] = "Data-Independent Timing guaranteed by PSTATE.DIT",
221 },
222 },
223 {
224 FIELDINFO(56, 4, "CSV2") {
225 [0] = "Branch prediction might be Spectred",
226 [1] = "Branch prediction maybe not Spectred",
227 [2] = "Branch prediction probably not Spectred",
228 },
229 },
230 {
231 FIELDINFO(60, 4, "CSV3") {
232 [0] = "Faults might be Spectred",
233 [1] = "Faults maybe not Spectred",
234 [2] = "Faults probably not Spectred",
235 },
236 },
237 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
238 };
239
240 /* ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 - AArch64 Processor Feature Register 1 */
241 struct fieldinfo id_aa64pfr1_fieldinfo[] = {
242 {
243 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "BT") {
244 [0] = "Branch Target Identification not implemented",
245 [1] = "Branch Target Identification implemented",
246 }
247 },
248 {
249 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "SSBS") {
250 [0] = "Speculative Store Bypassing control not implemented",
251 [1] = "Speculative Store Bypassing control implemented",
252 [2] = "Speculative Store Bypassing control implemented, plus MSR/MRS"
253 }
254 },
255 {
256 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "MTE") {
257 [0] = "Memory Tagging Extension not implemented",
258 [1] = "Instruction-only Memory Taggined Extension"
259 " implemented",
260 [2] = "Full Memory Tagging Extension implemented",
261 [3] = "Memory Tagging Extension implemented"
262 " with Tag Check Fault handling"
263 }
264 },
265 {
266 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "RAS_frac") {
267 [0] = "Regular RAS",
268 [1] = "RAS plus registers"
269 }
270 },
271 {
272 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "MPAM_frac") {
273 [0] = "MPAM not implemented, or v1.0",
274 [1] = "MPAM v0.1 or v1.1"
275 }
276 },
277 {
278 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "CSV2_frac") {
279 [0] = "not disclosed",
280 [1] = "SCXTNUM_ELx registers not supported",
281 [2] = "SCXTNUM_ELx registers supported"
282 }
283 },
284 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
285 };
286
287 /* ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 - AArch64 Instruction Set Attribute Register 0 */
288 struct fieldinfo id_aa64isar0_fieldinfo[] = {
289 {
290 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "AES") {
291 [0] = "No AES",
292 [1] = "AESE/AESD/AESMC/AESIMC",
293 [2] = "AESE/AESD/AESMC/AESIMC+PMULL/PMULL2"
294 }
295 },
296 {
297 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "SHA1") {
298 [0] = "No SHA1",
299 [1] = "SHA1C/SHA1P/SHA1M/SHA1H/SHA1SU0/SHA1SU1"
300 }
301 },
302 {
303 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "SHA2") {
304 [0] = "No SHA2",
305 [1] = "SHA256H/SHA256H2/SHA256SU0/SHA256SU1",
306 [2] = "SHA256H/SHA256H2/SHA256SU0/SHA256SU1"
307 "/SHA512H/SHA512H2/SHA512SU0/SHA512SU1"
308 }
309 },
310 {
311 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "CRC32") {
312 [0] = "No CRC32",
313 [1] = "CRC32B/CRC32H/CRC32W/CRC32X"
314 "/CRC32CB/CRC32CH/CRC32CW/CRC32CX"
315 }
316 },
317 {
318 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "Atomic") {
319 [0] = "No Atomic",
320 [2] = "LDADD/LDCLR/LDEOR/LDSET/LDSMAX/LDSMIN"
321 "/LDUMAX/LDUMIN/CAS/CASP/SWP",
322 }
323 },
324 {
325 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "RDM") {
326 [0] = "No RDMA",
327 [1] = "SQRDMLAH/SQRDMLSH",
328 }
329 },
330 {
331 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "SHA3") {
332 [0] = "No SHA3",
333 [1] = "EOR3/RAX1/XAR/BCAX",
334 }
335 },
336 {
337 FIELDINFO(36, 4, "SM3") {
338 [0] = "No SM3",
339 [1] = "SM3SS1/SM3TT1A/SM3TT1B/SM3TT2A/SM3TT2B"
340 "/SM3PARTW1/SM3PARTW2",
341 }
342 },
343 {
344 FIELDINFO(40, 4, "SM4") {
345 [0] = "No SM4",
346 [1] = "SM4E/SM4EKEY",
347 }
348 },
349 {
350 FIELDINFO(44, 4, "DP") {
351 [0] = "No Dot Product",
352 [1] = "UDOT/SDOT",
353 }
354 },
355 {
356 FIELDINFO(48, 4, "FHM") {
357 [0] = "No FHM",
358 [1] = "FMLAL/FMLSL",
359 }
360 },
361 {
362 FIELDINFO(52, 4, "TS") {
363 [0] = "No TS",
364 [1] = "CFINV/RMIF/SETF16/SETF8",
365 [2] = "CFINV/RMIF/SETF16/SETF8/AXFLAG/XAFLAG",
366 }
367 },
368 {
369 FIELDINFO(56, 4, "TLBI") {
370 [0] = "No outer shareable and TLB range maintenance"
371 " instructions",
372 [1] = "Outer shareable TLB maintenance instructions",
373 [2] = "Outer shareable and TLB range maintenance"
374 " instructions",
375 }
376 },
377 {
378 FIELDINFO(60, 4, "RNDR") {
379 [0] = "No RNDR/RNDRRS",
380 [1] = "RNDR/RNDRRS",
381 },
382 },
383 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
384 };
385
386 /* ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 - AArch64 Instruction Set Attribute Register 0 */
387 struct fieldinfo id_aa64isar1_fieldinfo[] = {
388 {
389 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "DPB") {
390 [0] = "No DC CVAP",
391 [1] = "DC CVAP",
392 [2] = "DC CVAP/DC CVADP"
393 }
394 },
395 {
396 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "APA") {
397 [0] = "No Architected Address Authentication algorithm",
398 [1] = "QARMA with PAC",
399 [2] = "QARMA with EnhancedPAC",
400 [3] = "QARMA with EnhancedPAC2",
401 [4] = "QARMA with EnhancedPAC/PAC2",
402 [5] = "QARMA with EnhancedPAC/PAC2/FPACCombined"
403 }
404 },
405 {
406 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "API") {
407 [0] = "No Address Authentication algorithm",
408 [1] = "Address Authentication algorithm implemented",
409 [2] = "EnhancedPAC",
410 [3] = "EnhancedPAC2",
411 [4] = "EnhancedPAC2/FPAC",
412 [5] = "EnhancedPAC2/FPAC/FPACCombined"
413 }
414 },
415 {
416 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "JSCVT") {
417 [0] = "No FJCVTZS",
418 [1] = "FJCVTZS"
419 }
420 },
421 {
422 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "FCMA") {
423 [0] = "No FCMA",
424 [1] = "FCMLA/FCADD"
425 }
426 },
427 {
428 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "LRCPC") {
429 [0] = "no LRCPC",
430 [1] = "LDAPR",
431 [2] = "LDAPR/LDAPUR/STLUR"
432 }
433 },
434 {
435 FIELDINFO(24, 4, "GPA") {
436 [0] = "No Architected Generic Authentication algorithm",
437 [1] = "QARMA with PACGA"
438 }
439 },
440 {
441 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "GPI") {
442 [0] = "No Generic Authentication algorithm",
443 [1] = "Generic Authentication algorithm implemented"
444 }
445 },
446 {
447 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "FRINTTS") {
448 [0] = "No FRINTTS",
449 [1] = "FRINT32Z/FRINT32X/FRINT64Z/FRINT64X"
450 }
451 },
452 {
453 FIELDINFO(36, 4, "SB") {
454 [0] = "No SB",
455 [1] = "SB"
456 }
457 },
458 {
459 FIELDINFO(40, 4, "SPECRES") {
460 [0] = "No SPECRES",
461 [1] = "CFP RCTX/DVP RCTX/CPP RCTX"
462 }
463 },
464 {
465 FIELDINFO(44, 4, "BF16") {
466 [0] = "No BFloat16",
467 [1] = "BFCVT/BFCVTN/BFCVTN2/BFDOT"
468 "/BFMLALB/BFMLALT/BFMMLA"
469 }
470 },
471 {
472 FIELDINFO(48, 4, "DGH") {
473 [0] = "Data Gathering Hint not implemented",
474 [1] = "Data Gathering Hint implemented"
475 }
476 },
477 {
478 FIELDINFO(52, 4, "I8MM") {
479 [0] = "No Int8 matrix",
480 [1] = "SMMLA/SUDOT/UMMLA/USMMLA/USDOT"
481 }
482 },
483 {
484 FIELDINFO(56, 4, "XS") {
485 [0] = "No XS/nXS qualifier",
486 [1] = "XS attribute, TLBI and DSB"
487 " with nXS qualifier supported"
488 }
489 },
490 {
491 FIELDINFO(60, 4, "LS64") {
492 [0] = "No LS64",
493 [1] = "LD64B/ST64B",
494 [2] = "LD64B/ST64B/ST64BV",
495 [3] = "LD64B/ST64B/ST64BV/ST64BV0/ACCDATA_EL1",
496 }
497 },
498 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
499 };
500
501 /* ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 - AArch64 Memory Model Feature Register 0 */
502 struct fieldinfo id_aa64mmfr0_fieldinfo[] = {
503 {
504 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "PARange") {
505 [0] = "32bits/4GB",
506 [1] = "36bits/64GB",
507 [2] = "40bits/1TB",
508 [3] = "42bits/4TB",
509 [4] = "44bits/16TB",
510 [5] = "48bits/256TB",
511 [6] = "52bits/4PB"
512 }
513 },
514 {
515 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "ASIDBit") {
516 [0] = "8bits",
517 [2] = "16bits"
518 }
519 },
520 {
521 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "BigEnd") {
522 [0] = "No mixed-endian",
523 [1] = "Mixed-endian"
524 }
525 },
526 {
527 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "SNSMem") {
528 [0] = "No distinction B/W Secure and Non-secure Memory",
529 [1] = "Distinction B/W Secure and Non-secure Memory"
530 }
531 },
532 {
533 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "BigEndEL0") {
534 [0] = "No mixed-endian at EL0",
535 [1] = "Mixed-endian at EL0"
536 }
537 },
538 {
539 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "TGran16") {
540 [0] = "No 16KB granule",
541 [1] = "16KB granule"
542 }
543 },
544 {
545 FIELDINFO(24, 4, "TGran64") {
546 [0] = "64KB granule",
547 [15] = "No 64KB granule"
548 }
549 },
550 {
551 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "TGran4") {
552 [0] = "4KB granule",
553 [15] = "No 4KB granule"
554 }
555 },
556 {
557 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "TGran16_2") {
558 [0] = "same as TGran16",
559 [1] = "No 16KB granule at stage2",
560 [2] = "16KB granule at stage2",
561 [3] = "16KB granule at stage2/52bit"
562 }
563 },
564 {
565 FIELDINFO(36, 4, "TGran64_2") {
566 [0] = "same as TGran64",
567 [1] = "No 64KB granule at stage2",
568 [2] = "64KB granule at stage2"
569 }
570 },
571 {
572 FIELDINFO(40, 4, "TGran4_2") {
573 [0] = "same as TGran4",
574 [1] = "No 4KB granule at stage2",
575 [2] = "4KB granule at stage2"
576 }
577 },
578 {
579 FIELDINFO(44, 4, "ExS") {
580 [0] = "All Exception entries and exits are context"
581 " synchronization events",
582 [1] = "Non-context synchronizing exception entry and"
583 " exit are supported"
584 }
585 },
586 {
587 FIELDINFO(56, 4, "FGT") {
588 [0] = "fine-grained trap controls not implemented",
589 [1] = "fine-grained trap controls implemented"
590 }
591 },
592 {
593 FIELDINFO(60, 4, "ECV") {
594 [0] = "Enhanced Counter Virtualization not implemented",
595 [1] = "Enhanced Counter Virtualization implemented",
596 [2] = "Enhanced Counter Virtualization"
597 " + CNTHCTL_EL2.ECV/CNTPOFF_EL2 implemented"
598 }
599 },
600
601 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
602 };
603
604 /* ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 - AArch64 Memory Model Feature Register 1 */
605 struct fieldinfo id_aa64mmfr1_fieldinfo[] = {
606 {
607 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "HAFDBS") {
608 [0] = "Access and Dirty flags not supported",
609 [1] = "Access flag supported",
610 [2] = "Access and Dirty flags supported",
611 }
612 },
613 {
614 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "VMIDBits") {
615 [0] = "8bits",
616 [2] = "16bits"
617 }
618 },
619 {
620 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "VH") {
621 [0] = "Virtualization Host Extensions not supported",
622 [1] = "Virtualization Host Extensions supported",
623 }
624 },
625 {
626 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "HPDS") {
627 [0] = "Disabling of hierarchical controls not supported",
628 [1] = "Disabling of hierarchical controls supported",
629 [2] = "Disabling of hierarchical controls supported, plus PTD"
630 }
631 },
632 {
633 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "LO") {
634 [0] = "LORegions not supported",
635 [1] = "LORegions supported"
636 }
637 },
638 {
639 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "PAN") {
640 [0] = "PAN not supported",
641 [1] = "PAN supported",
642 [2] = "PAN supported, and instructions supported",
643 [3] = "PAN supported, instructions supported"
644 ", and SCTLR_EL[12].EPAN bits supported"
645 }
646 },
647 {
648 FIELDINFO(24, 4, "SpecSEI") {
649 [0] = "SError interrupt not supported",
650 [1] = "SError interrupt supported"
651 }
652 },
653 {
654 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "XNX") {
655 [0] = "Distinction between EL0 and EL1 XN control"
656 " at stage2 not supported",
657 [1] = "Distinction between EL0 and EL1 XN control"
658 " at stage2 supported"
659 }
660 },
661 {
662 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "TWED") {
663 [0] = "Configurable delayed trapping of WFE is not"
664 " supported",
665 [1] = "Configurable delayed trapping of WFE supported"
666 }
667 },
668 {
669 FIELDINFO(36, 4, "ETS") {
670 [0] = "Enhanced Translation Synchronization not"
671 " supported",
672 [1] = "Enhanced Translation Synchronization supported"
673 }
674 },
675 {
676 FIELDINFO(40, 4, "HCX") {
677 [0] = "HCRX_EL2 not supported",
678 [1] = "HCRX_EL2 supported"
679 }
680 },
681 {
682 FIELDINFO(44, 4, "AFP") {
683 [0] = "FPCR.{AH,FIZ,NEP} fields not supported",
684 [1] = "FPCR.{AH,FIZ,NEP} fields supported"
685 }
686 },
687 {
688 FIELDINFO(48, 4, "nTLBPA") {
689 [0] = "might include non-coherent caches",
690 [1] = "does not include non-coherent caches"
691 }
692 },
693 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
694 };
695
696 /* ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 - AArch64 Debug Feature Register 0 */
697 struct fieldinfo id_aa64dfr0_fieldinfo[] = {
698 {
699 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "DebugVer") {
700 [6] = "ARMv8 debug architecture",
701 [7] = "ARMv8 debug architecture"
702 " with Virtualization Host Extensions",
703 [8] = "ARMv8.2 debug architecture",
704 [9] = "ARMv8.4 debug architecture"
705 }
706 },
707 {
708 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "TraceVer") {
709 [0] = "Trace supported",
710 [1] = "Trace not supported"
711 }
712 },
713 {
714 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "PMUVer") {
715 [0] = "No Performance monitor",
716 [1] = "Performance monitor unit v3",
717 [4] = "Performance monitor unit v3 for ARMv8.1",
718 [5] = "Performance monitor unit v3 for ARMv8.4",
719 [6] = "Performance monitor unit v3 for ARMv8.5",
720 [7] = "Performance monitor unit v3 for ARMv8.7",
721 [15] = "implementation defined"
722 }
723 },
724 {
725 FIELDINFO(32, 4, "PMSVer") {
726 [0] = "Statistical Profiling Extension not implemented",
727 [1] = "Statistical Profiling Extension implemented",
728 [2] = "Statistical Profiling Extension and "
729 "Event packet alignment flag implemented",
730 [3] = "Statistical Profiling Extension, "
731 "Event packet alignment flag, and "
732 "Branch target address packet, etc."
733 }
734 },
735 {
736 FIELDINFO(36, 4, "DoubleLock") {
737 [0] = "OS Double Lock implemented",
738 [1] = "OS Double Lock not implemented"
739 }
740 },
741 {
742 FIELDINFO(40, 4, "TraceFilt") {
743 [0] = "ARMv8.4 Self-hosted Trace Extension not "
744 "implemented",
745 [1] = "ARMv8.4 Self-hosted Trace Extension implemented"
746 }
747 },
748 {
749 FIELDINFO(48, 4, "MTPMU") {
750 [0] = "Multi-threaded PMU extension not implemented,"
751 " or implementation defined",
752 [1] = "Multi-threaded PMU extension implemented",
753 [15] = "Multi-threaded PMU extension not implemented"
754 }
755 },
756 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
757 };
758
759
760 /* MVFR0_EL1 - Media and VFP Feature Register 0 */
761 struct fieldinfo mvfr0_fieldinfo[] = {
762 {
763 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "SIMDreg") {
764 [0] = "No SIMD",
765 [1] = "16x64-bit SIMD",
766 [2] = "32x64-bit SIMD"
767 }
768 },
769 {
770 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "FPSP") {
771 [0] = "No VFP support single precision",
772 [1] = "VFPv2 support single precision",
773 [2] = "VFPv2/VFPv3/VFPv4 support single precision"
774 }
775 },
776 {
777 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "FPDP") {
778 [0] = "No VFP support double precision",
779 [1] = "VFPv2 support double precision",
780 [2] = "VFPv2/VFPv3/VFPv4 support double precision"
781 }
782 },
783 {
784 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "FPTrap") {
785 [0] = "No floating point exception trapping support",
786 [1] = "VFPv2/VFPv3/VFPv4 support exception trapping"
787 }
788 },
789 {
790 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "FPDivide") {
791 [0] = "VDIV not supported",
792 [1] = "VDIV supported"
793 }
794 },
795 {
796 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "FPSqrt") {
797 [0] = "VSQRT not supported",
798 [1] = "VSQRT supported"
799 }
800 },
801 {
802 FIELDINFO(24, 4, "FPShVec") {
803 [0] = "Short Vectors not supported",
804 [1] = "Short Vectors supported"
805 }
806 },
807 {
808 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "FPRound") {
809 [0] = "Only Round to Nearest mode",
810 [1] = "All rounding modes"
811 }
812 },
813 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
814 };
815
816 /* MVFR1_EL1 - Media and VFP Feature Register 1 */
817 struct fieldinfo mvfr1_fieldinfo[] = {
818 {
819 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "FPFtZ") {
820 [0] = "only the Flush-to-Zero",
821 [1] = "full Denormalized number arithmetic"
822 }
823 },
824 {
825 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "FPDNan") {
826 [0] = "Default NaN",
827 [1] = "Propagation of NaN"
828 }
829 },
830 {
831 FIELDINFO(8, 4, "SIMDLS") {
832 [0] = "No Advanced SIMD Load/Store",
833 [1] = "Advanced SIMD Load/Store"
834 }
835 },
836 {
837 FIELDINFO(12, 4, "SIMDInt") {
838 [0] = "No Advanced SIMD Integer",
839 [1] = "Advanced SIMD Integer"
840 }
841 },
842 {
843 FIELDINFO(16, 4, "SIMDSP") {
844 [0] = "No Advanced SIMD single precision",
845 [1] = "Advanced SIMD single precision"
846 }
847 },
848 {
849 FIELDINFO(20, 4, "SIMDHP") {
850 [0] = "No Advanced SIMD half precision",
851 [1] = "Advanced SIMD half precision conversion",
852 [2] = "Advanced SIMD half precision conversion"
853 " and arithmetic"
854 }
855 },
856 {
857 FIELDINFO(24, 4, "FPHP") {
858 [0] = "No half precision conversion",
859 [1] = "half/single precision conversion",
860 [2] = "half/single/double precision conversion",
861 [3] = "half/single/double precision conversion, and "
862 "half precision arithmetic"
863 }
864 },
865 {
866 FIELDINFO(28, 4, "SIMDFMAC") {
867 [0] = "No Fused Multiply-Accumulate",
868 [1] = "Fused Multiply-Accumulate"
869 }
870 },
871 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
872 };
873
874 /* MVFR2_EL1 - Media and VFP Feature Register 2 */
875 struct fieldinfo mvfr2_fieldinfo[] = {
876 {
877 FIELDINFO(0, 4, "SIMDMisc") {
878 [0] = "No miscellaneous features",
879 [1] = "Conversion to Integer w/Directed Rounding modes",
880 [2] = "Conversion to Integer w/Directed Rounding modes"
881 ", Round to Integral floating point",
882 [3] = "Conversion to Integer w/Directed Rounding modes"
883 ", Round to Integral floating point"
884 ", MaxNum and MinNum"
885 }
886 },
887 {
888 FIELDINFO(4, 4, "FPMisc") {
889 [0] = "No miscellaneous features",
890 [1] = "Floating point selection",
891 [2] = "Floating point selection"
892 ", Conversion to Integer w/Directed Rounding modes",
893 [3] = "Floating point selection"
894 ", Conversion to Integer w/Directed Rounding modes"
895 ", Round to Integral floating point",
896 [4] = "Floating point selection"
897 ", Conversion to Integer w/Directed Rounding modes"
898 ", Round to Integral floating point"
899 ", MaxNum and MinNum"
900 }
901 },
902 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
903 };
904
905 /* CLIDR_EL1 - Cache Level ID Register */
906 const char * const clidr_cachetype[8] = { /* 8=3bit */
907 [0] = "None",
908 [1] = "Instruction cache",
909 [2] = "Data cache",
910 [3] = "Instruction and Data cache",
911 [4] = "Unified cache"
912 };
913
914 struct fieldinfo clidr_fieldinfo[] = {
915 {
916 FIELDNAME(0, 3, "L1"),
917 .info = clidr_cachetype
918 },
919 {
920 FIELDNAME(3, 3, "L2"),
921 .info = clidr_cachetype
922 },
923 {
924 FIELDNAME(6, 3, "L3"),
925 .info = clidr_cachetype
926 },
927 {
928 FIELDNAME(9, 3, "L4"),
929 .info = clidr_cachetype
930 },
931 {
932 FIELDNAME(12, 3, "L5"),
933 .info = clidr_cachetype
934 },
935 {
936 FIELDNAME(15, 3, "L6"),
937 .info = clidr_cachetype
938 },
939 {
940 FIELDNAME(18, 3, "L7"),
941 .info = clidr_cachetype
942 },
943 {
944 FIELDNAME(21, 3, "LoUU"),
945 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC
946 },
947 {
948 FIELDNAME(24, 3, "LoC"),
949 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC
950 },
951 {
952 FIELDNAME(27, 3, "LoUIS"),
953 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC
954 },
955 {
956 FIELDNAME(30, 3, "ICB"),
957 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC
958 },
959 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
960 };
961
962 struct fieldinfo ctr_fieldinfo[] = {
963 {
964 FIELDNAME(0, 4, "IminLine"),
965 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC | FIELDINFO_FLAGS_4LOG2
966 },
967 {
968 FIELDNAME(16, 4, "DminLine"),
969 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC | FIELDINFO_FLAGS_4LOG2
970 },
971 {
972 FIELDINFO(14, 2, "L1 Icache policy") {
973 [0] = "VMID aware PIPT (VPIPT)",
974 [1] = "ASID-tagged VIVT (AIVIVT)",
975 [2] = "VIPT",
976 [3] = "PIPT"
977 },
978 },
979 {
980 FIELDNAME(20, 4, "ERG"),
981 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC | FIELDINFO_FLAGS_4LOG2
982 },
983 {
984 FIELDNAME(24, 4, "CWG"),
985 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC | FIELDINFO_FLAGS_4LOG2
986 },
987 {
988 FIELDNAME(28, 1, "DIC"),
989 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC
990 },
991 {
992 FIELDNAME(29, 1, "IDC"),
993 .flags = FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC
994 },
995 { .bitwidth = 0 } /* end of table */
996 };
997
998
999 static void
1000 print_fieldinfo(const char *cpuname, const char *setname,
1001 struct fieldinfo *fieldinfo, uint64_t data)
1002 {
1003 uint64_t v;
1004 const char *info;
1005 int i, flags;
1006
1007 #define WIDTHMASK(w) (0xffffffffffffffffULL >> (64 - (w)))
1008
1009 for (i = 0; fieldinfo[i].bitwidth != 0; i++) {
1010 v = (data >> fieldinfo[i].bitpos) &
1011 WIDTHMASK(fieldinfo[i].bitwidth);
1012
1013 flags = fieldinfo[i].flags;
1014 info = NULL;
1015 if (fieldinfo[i].info != NULL)
1016 info = fieldinfo[i].info[v];
1017
1018 printf("%s: %s: %s: ",
1019 cpuname, setname, fieldinfo[i].name);
1020
1021 if (verbose)
1022 printf("0x%"PRIx64": ", v);
1023
1024 if (info == NULL) {
1025 if (flags & FIELDINFO_FLAGS_4LOG2)
1026 v = 4 * (1 << v);
1027 if (flags & FIELDINFO_FLAGS_DEC)
1028 printf("%"PRIu64"\n", v);
1029 else
1030 printf("0x%"PRIx64"\n", v);
1031 } else {
1032 printf("%s\n", info);
1033 }
1034 }
1035 }
1036
1037 /* MIDR_EL1 - Main ID Register */
1038 static void
1039 identify_midr(const char *cpuname, uint32_t cpuid)
1040 {
1041 unsigned int i;
1042 uint32_t implid, cpupart, variant, revision;
1043 const char *implementer = NULL;
1044 static char implbuf[128];
1045
1046 implid = cpuid & CPU_ID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK;
1047 cpupart = cpuid & CPU_PARTMASK;
1048 variant = __SHIFTOUT(cpuid, CPU_ID_VARIANT_MASK);
1049 revision = __SHIFTOUT(cpuid, CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK);
1050
1051 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(implids); i++) {
1052 if (implid == implids[i].impl_id) {
1053 implementer = implids[i].impl_name;
1054 }
1055 }
1056 if (implementer == NULL) {
1057 snprintf(implbuf, sizeof(implbuf), "unknown implementer: 0x%02x",
1058 implid >> 24);
1059 implementer = implbuf;
1060 }
1061
1062 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(cpuids); i++) {
1063 if (cpupart == cpuids[i].cpu_partnum) {
1064 printf("%s: %s, %s r%dp%d (%s %s core)\n",
1065 cpuname, implementer,
1066 cpuids[i].cpu_name, variant, revision,
1067 cpuids[i].cpu_class,
1068 cpuids[i].cpu_architecture);
1069 return;
1070 }
1071 }
1072 printf("%s: unknown CPU ID: 0x%08x\n", cpuname, cpuid);
1073 }
1074
1075 /* REVIDR_EL1 - Revision ID Register */
1076 static void
1077 identify_revidr(const char *cpuname, uint32_t revidr)
1078 {
1079 printf("%s: revision: 0x%08x\n", cpuname, revidr);
1080 }
1081
1082 /* MPIDR_EL1 - Multiprocessor Affinity Register */
1083 static void
1084 identify_mpidr(const char *cpuname, uint64_t mpidr)
1085 {
1086 const char *setname = "multiprocessor affinity";
1087
1088 printf("%s: %s: Affinity-Level: %"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64"\n",
1089 cpuname, setname,
1090 __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF3),
1091 __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF2),
1092 __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF1),
1093 __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF0));
1094
1095 if ((mpidr & MPIDR_U) == 0)
1096 printf("%s: %s: Multiprocessor system\n", cpuname, setname);
1097 else
1098 printf("%s: %s: Uniprocessor system\n", cpuname, setname);
1099
1100 if ((mpidr & MPIDR_MT) == 0)
1101 printf("%s: %s: Core Independent\n", cpuname, setname);
1102 else
1103 printf("%s: %s: Multi-Threading\n", cpuname, setname);
1104
1105 }
1106
1107 /* AA64DFR0 - Debug feature register 0 */
1108 static void
1109 identify_dfr0(const char *cpuname, uint64_t dfr0)
1110 {
1111 const char *setname = "debug feature 0";
1112
1113 printf("%s: %s: CTX_CMPs: %lu context-aware breakpoints\n",
1114 cpuname, setname, __SHIFTOUT(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_CTX_CMPS) + 1);
1115 printf("%s: %s: WRPs: %lu watchpoints\n",
1116 cpuname, setname, __SHIFTOUT(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_WRPS) + 1);
1117 printf("%s: %s: BRPs: %lu breakpoints\n",
1118 cpuname, setname, __SHIFTOUT(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_BRPS) + 1);
1119 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, setname,
1120 id_aa64dfr0_fieldinfo, dfr0);
1121 }
1122
1123 void
1124 identifycpu(int fd, const char *cpuname)
1125 {
1126 char path[128];
1127 size_t len;
1128 #define SYSCTL_CPU_ID_MAXSIZE 64
1129 uint64_t sysctlbuf[SYSCTL_CPU_ID_MAXSIZE];
1130 struct aarch64_sysctl_cpu_id *id =
1131 (struct aarch64_sysctl_cpu_id *)sysctlbuf;
1132
1133 snprintf(path, sizeof path, "machdep.%s.cpu_id", cpuname);
1134 len = sizeof(sysctlbuf);
1135 memset(sysctlbuf, 0, len);
1136 if (sysctlbyname(path, id, &len, 0, 0) == -1)
1137 err(1, "couldn't get %s", path);
1138 if (len != sizeof(struct aarch64_sysctl_cpu_id))
1139 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: kernel version bumped?\n");
1140
1141 if (verbose) {
1142 printf("%s: MIDR_EL1: 0x%08"PRIx64"\n",
1143 cpuname, id->ac_midr);
1144 printf("%s: MPIDR_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1145 cpuname, id->ac_mpidr);
1146 printf("%s: ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1147 cpuname, id->ac_aa64dfr0);
1148 printf("%s: ID_AA64DFR1_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1149 cpuname, id->ac_aa64dfr1);
1150 printf("%s: ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1151 cpuname, id->ac_aa64isar0);
1152 printf("%s: ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1153 cpuname, id->ac_aa64isar1);
1154 printf("%s: ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1155 cpuname, id->ac_aa64mmfr0);
1156 printf("%s: ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1157 cpuname, id->ac_aa64mmfr1);
1158 printf("%s: ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1159 cpuname, id->ac_aa64mmfr2);
1160 printf("%s: ID_AA64PFR0_EL1: 0x%08"PRIx64"\n",
1161 cpuname, id->ac_aa64pfr0);
1162 printf("%s: ID_AA64PFR1_EL1: 0x%08"PRIx64"\n",
1163 cpuname, id->ac_aa64pfr1);
1164 printf("%s: ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1165 cpuname, id->ac_aa64zfr0);
1166 printf("%s: MVFR0_EL1: 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
1167 cpuname, id->ac_mvfr0);
1168 printf("%s: MVFR1_EL1: 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
1169 cpuname, id->ac_mvfr1);
1170 printf("%s: MVFR2_EL1: 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
1171 cpuname, id->ac_mvfr2);
1172 printf("%s: CLIDR_EL1: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1173 cpuname, id->ac_clidr);
1174 printf("%s: CTR_EL0: 0x%016"PRIx64"\n",
1175 cpuname, id->ac_ctr);
1176 }
1177
1178 identify_midr(cpuname, id->ac_midr);
1179 identify_revidr(cpuname, id->ac_revidr);
1180 identify_mpidr(cpuname, id->ac_mpidr);
1181 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "isa features 0",
1182 id_aa64isar0_fieldinfo, id->ac_aa64isar0);
1183 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "isa features 1",
1184 id_aa64isar1_fieldinfo, id->ac_aa64isar1);
1185 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "memory model 0",
1186 id_aa64mmfr0_fieldinfo, id->ac_aa64mmfr0);
1187 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "memory model 1",
1188 id_aa64mmfr1_fieldinfo, id->ac_aa64mmfr1);
1189 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "processor feature 0",
1190 id_aa64pfr0_fieldinfo, id->ac_aa64pfr0);
1191 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "processor feature 1",
1192 id_aa64pfr1_fieldinfo, id->ac_aa64pfr1);
1193 identify_dfr0(cpuname, id->ac_aa64dfr0);
1194
1195 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "media and VFP features 0",
1196 mvfr0_fieldinfo, id->ac_mvfr0);
1197 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "media and VFP features 1",
1198 mvfr1_fieldinfo, id->ac_mvfr1);
1199 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "media and VFP features 2",
1200 mvfr2_fieldinfo, id->ac_mvfr2);
1201
1202 if (len <= offsetof(struct aarch64_sysctl_cpu_id, ac_clidr))
1203 return;
1204 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "cache level",
1205 clidr_fieldinfo, id->ac_clidr);
1206 print_fieldinfo(cpuname, "cache type",
1207 ctr_fieldinfo, id->ac_ctr);
1208 }
1209
1210 bool
1211 identifycpu_bind(void)
1212 {
1213 return false;
1214 }
1215
1216 int
1217 ucodeupdate_check(int fd, struct cpu_ucode *uc)
1218 {
1219 return 0;
1220 }
1221