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cpuctl.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpuctl.c,v 1.20 2012/01/13 16:05:16 cegger Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef lint
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cpuctl.c,v 1.20 2012/01/13 16:05:16 cegger Exp $");
     35 #endif /* not lint */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     39 #include <sys/uio.h>
     40 #include <sys/cpuio.h>
     41 
     42 #include <err.h>
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 #include <fcntl.h>
     45 #include <paths.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <stdlib.h>
     48 #include <stdarg.h>
     49 #include <string.h>
     50 #include <unistd.h>
     51 #include <util.h>
     52 #include <time.h>
     53 #include <sched.h>
     54 
     55 #include "cpuctl.h"
     56 
     57 static u_int	getcpuid(char **);
     58 __dead static void	usage(void);
     59 
     60 static void	cpu_identify(char **);
     61 static void	cpu_list(char **);
     62 static void	cpu_offline(char **);
     63 static void	cpu_online(char **);
     64 static void	cpu_intr(char **);
     65 static void	cpu_nointr(char **);
     66 static void	cpu_ucode(char **);
     67 
     68 static struct cmdtab {
     69 	const char	*label;
     70 	int	takesargs;
     71 	int	argsoptional;
     72 	void	(*func)(char **);
     73 } const cpu_cmdtab[] = {
     74 	{ "identify", 1, 0, cpu_identify },
     75 	{ "list", 0, 0, cpu_list },
     76 	{ "offline", 1, 0, cpu_offline },
     77 	{ "online", 1, 0, cpu_online },
     78 	{ "intr", 1, 0, cpu_intr },
     79 	{ "nointr", 1, 0, cpu_nointr },
     80 	{ "ucode", 1, 1, cpu_ucode },
     81 	{ NULL, 0, 0, NULL },
     82 };
     83 
     84 static int	fd;
     85 
     86 int
     87 main(int argc, char **argv)
     88 {
     89 	const struct cmdtab *ct;
     90 
     91 	if (argc < 2)
     92 		usage();
     93 
     94 	if ((fd = open(_PATH_CPUCTL, O_RDWR)) < 0)
     95 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _PATH_CPUCTL);
     96 
     97 	for (ct = cpu_cmdtab; ct->label != NULL; ct++) {
     98 		if (strcmp(argv[1], ct->label) == 0) {
     99 			if (!ct->argsoptional &&
    100 			    ((ct->takesargs == 0) ^ (argv[2] == NULL)))
    101 			{
    102 				usage();
    103 			}
    104 			(*ct->func)(argv + 2);
    105 			break;
    106 		}
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	if (ct->label == NULL)
    110 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "unknown command ``%s''", argv[optind]);
    111 
    112 	close(fd);
    113 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    114 	/* NOTREACHED */
    115 }
    116 
    117 static void
    118 usage(void)
    119 {
    120 	const char *progname = getprogname();
    121 
    122 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s identify cpuno\n", progname);
    123 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s list\n", progname);
    124 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s offline cpuno\n", progname);
    125 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s online cpuno\n", progname);
    126 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s intr cpuno\n", progname);
    127 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s nointr cpuno\n", progname);
    128 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s ucode [file]\n", progname);
    129 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    130 	/* NOTREACHED */
    131 }
    132 
    133 static void
    134 cpu_online(char **argv)
    135 {
    136 	cpustate_t cs;
    137 
    138 	cs.cs_id = getcpuid(argv);
    139 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_GETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    140 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_GETSTATE");
    141 	cs.cs_online = true;
    142 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_SETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    143 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_SETSTATE");
    144 }
    145 
    146 static void
    147 cpu_offline(char **argv)
    148 {
    149 	cpustate_t cs;
    150 
    151 	cs.cs_id = getcpuid(argv);
    152 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_GETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    153 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_GETSTATE");
    154 	cs.cs_online = false;
    155 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_SETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    156 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_SETSTATE");
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void
    160 cpu_intr(char **argv)
    161 {
    162 	cpustate_t cs;
    163 
    164 	cs.cs_id = getcpuid(argv);
    165 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_GETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    166 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_GETSTATE");
    167 	cs.cs_intr = true;
    168 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_SETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    169 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_SETSTATE");
    170 }
    171 
    172 static void
    173 cpu_nointr(char **argv)
    174 {
    175 	cpustate_t cs;
    176 
    177 	cs.cs_id = getcpuid(argv);
    178 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_GETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    179 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_GETSTATE");
    180 	cs.cs_intr = false;
    181 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_SETSTATE, &cs) < 0) {
    182 		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
    183 			warnx("interrupt control not supported on "
    184 			    "this platform");
    185 		} else
    186 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_SETSTATE");
    187 	}
    188 }
    189 
    190 static void
    191 cpu_ucode(char **argv)
    192 {
    193 	int error;
    194 	struct cpu_ucode uc;
    195 
    196 	if (argv[0] != NULL)
    197 		strlcpy(uc.fwname, argv[0], sizeof(uc.fwname));
    198 	else
    199 		memset(uc.fwname, '\0', sizeof(uc.fwname));
    200 
    201 	error = ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_UCODE_APPLY, &uc);
    202 	if (error < 0) {
    203 		if (uc.fwname[0])
    204 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", uc.fwname);
    205 		else
    206 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_UCODE_APPLY");
    207 	}
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 static void
    212 cpu_identify(char **argv)
    213 {
    214 	char name[32];
    215 	unsigned int id, np;
    216 	cpuset_t *cpuset;
    217 	struct cpu_ucode ucode;
    218 	char ucbuf[16];
    219 
    220 	np = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
    221 	id = getcpuid(argv);
    222 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "cpu%u", id);
    223 
    224 	if (np != 0) {
    225 		cpuset = cpuset_create();
    226 		if (cpuset == NULL)
    227 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cpuset_create");
    228 		cpuset_zero(cpuset);
    229 		cpuset_set(id, cpuset);
    230 		if (_sched_setaffinity(0, 0, cpuset_size(cpuset), cpuset) < 0) {
    231 			if (errno == EPERM) {
    232 				printf("Cannot bind to target CPU.  Output "
    233 				    "may not accurately describe the target.\n"
    234 				    "Run as root to allow binding.\n\n");
    235 			} else {
    236 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "_sched_setaffinity");
    237 			}
    238 		}
    239 		cpuset_destroy(cpuset);
    240 	}
    241 	identifycpu(name);
    242 
    243 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_UCODE_GET_VERSION, &ucode) < 0)
    244 		ucode.version = (uint64_t)-1;
    245 	if (ucode.version == (uint64_t)-1)
    246 		strcpy(ucbuf, "?");
    247 	else
    248 		snprintf(ucbuf, sizeof(ucbuf), "0x%"PRIx64,
    249 		    ucode.version);
    250 
    251 	printf("%s: UCode version: %s\n", name, ucbuf);
    252 }
    253 
    254 static u_int
    255 getcpuid(char **argv)
    256 {
    257 	char *argp;
    258 	u_int id;
    259 	long np;
    260 
    261 	id = (u_int)strtoul(argv[0], &argp, 0);
    262 	if (*argp != '\0')
    263 		usage();
    264 
    265 	np = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
    266 	if (id >= (u_long)np)
    267 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid CPU number");
    268 
    269 	return id;
    270 }
    271 
    272 static void
    273 cpu_list(char **argv)
    274 {
    275 	const char *state, *intr;
    276 	cpustate_t cs;
    277 	u_int cnt, i;
    278 	time_t lastmod;
    279 	char ibuf[16], *ts;
    280 
    281 	if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_GETCOUNT, &cnt) < 0)
    282 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_GETCOUNT");
    283 
    284 	printf(
    285 "Num  HwId Unbound LWPs Interrupts Last change              #Intr\n"
    286 "---- ---- ------------ ---------- ------------------------ -----\n");
    287 
    288 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
    289 		cs.cs_id = i;
    290 		if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_GETSTATE, &cs) < 0)
    291 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_GETSTATE");
    292 		if (ioctl(fd, IOC_CPU_MAPID, &cs.cs_id) < 0)
    293 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IOC_CPU_MAPID");
    294 		if (cs.cs_online)
    295 			state = "online";
    296 		else
    297 			state = "offline";
    298 		if (cs.cs_intr)
    299 			intr = "intr";
    300 		else
    301 			intr = "nointr";
    302 		if (cs.cs_intrcnt == 0)
    303 			strcpy(ibuf, "?");
    304 		else
    305 			snprintf(ibuf, sizeof(ibuf), "%d", cs.cs_intrcnt - 1);
    306 
    307 		lastmod = (time_t)cs.cs_lastmod |
    308 		    ((time_t)cs.cs_lastmodhi << 32);
    309 		ts = asctime(localtime(&lastmod));
    310 		ts[strlen(ts) - 1] = '\0';
    311 		printf("%-4d %-4x %-12s %-10s %s %-5s\n",
    312 		   i, cs.cs_hwid, state,
    313 		   intr, ts, ibuf);
    314 	}
    315 }
    316 
    317 int
    318 aprint_normal(const char *fmt, ...)
    319 {
    320 	va_list ap;
    321 	int rv;
    322 
    323 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    324 	rv = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
    325 	va_end(ap);
    326 
    327 	return rv;
    328 }
    329 __strong_alias(aprint_verbose,aprint_normal)
    330 __strong_alias(aprint_error,aprint_normal)
    331 
    332 int
    333 aprint_normal_dev(const char *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
    334 {
    335 	va_list ap;
    336 	int rv;
    337 
    338 	printf("%s: ", dev);
    339 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    340 	rv = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
    341 	va_end(ap);
    342 
    343 	return rv;
    344 }
    345 __strong_alias(aprint_verbose_dev,aprint_normal_dev)
    346 __strong_alias(aprint_error_dev,aprint_normal_dev)
    347