Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in faithd
tcp.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tcp.c,v 1.9 2002/08/20 23:02:45 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: tcp.c,v 1.10 2002/08/20 23:01:01 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/types.h>
     35 #include <sys/socket.h>
     36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     37 #include <sys/time.h>
     38 #include <sys/wait.h>
     39 
     40 #include <stdio.h>
     41 #include <stdlib.h>
     42 #include <string.h>
     43 #include <syslog.h>
     44 #include <unistd.h>
     45 #include <errno.h>
     46 #include <fcntl.h>
     47 #include <signal.h>
     48 
     49 #include <netinet/in.h>
     50 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     51 #include <netdb.h>
     52 
     53 #include "faithd.h"
     54 
     55 static char tcpbuf[16*1024];
     56 	/* bigger than MSS and may be lesser than window size */
     57 static int tblen, tboff, oob_exists;
     58 static fd_set readfds, writefds, exceptfds;
     59 static char atmark_buf[2];
     60 static pid_t cpid = (pid_t)0;
     61 static pid_t ppid = (pid_t)0;
     62 volatile time_t child_lastactive = (time_t)0;
     63 static time_t parent_lastactive = (time_t)0;
     64 
     65 static void sig_ctimeout __P((int));
     66 static void sig_child __P((int));
     67 static void notify_inactive __P((void));
     68 static void notify_active __P((void));
     69 static void send_data __P((int, int, const char *, int));
     70 static void relay __P((int, int, const char *, int));
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Inactivity timer:
     74  * - child side (ppid != 0) will send SIGUSR1 to parent every (FAITH_TIMEOUT/4)
     75  *   second if traffic is active.  if traffic is inactive, don't send SIGUSR1.
     76  * - parent side (ppid == 0) will check the last SIGUSR1 it have seen.
     77  */
     78 static void
     79 sig_ctimeout(int sig)
     80 {
     81 	/* parent side: record notification from the child */
     82 	if (dflag)
     83 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "activity timer from child");
     84 	child_lastactive = time(NULL);
     85 }
     86 
     87 /* parent will terminate if child dies. */
     88 static void
     89 sig_child(int sig)
     90 {
     91 	int status;
     92 	pid_t pid;
     93 
     94 	pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)0);
     95 	if (pid > 0 && WEXITSTATUS(status))
     96 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "child %ld exit status 0x%x",
     97 		    (long)pid, status);
     98 	exit_success("terminate connection due to child termination");
     99 }
    100 
    101 static void
    102 notify_inactive()
    103 {
    104 	time_t t;
    105 
    106 	/* only on parent side... */
    107 	if (ppid)
    108 		return;
    109 
    110 	/* parent side should check for timeout. */
    111 	t = time(NULL);
    112 	if (dflag) {
    113 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "parent side %sactive, child side %sactive",
    114 			(FAITH_TIMEOUT < t - parent_lastactive) ? "in" : "",
    115 			(FAITH_TIMEOUT < t - child_lastactive) ? "in" : "");
    116 	}
    117 
    118 	if (FAITH_TIMEOUT < t - child_lastactive
    119 	 && FAITH_TIMEOUT < t - parent_lastactive) {
    120 		/* both side timeouted */
    121 		signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
    122 		kill(cpid, SIGTERM);
    123 		wait(NULL);
    124 		exit_failure("connection timeout");
    125 		/* NOTREACHED */
    126 	}
    127 }
    128 
    129 static void
    130 notify_active()
    131 {
    132 	if (ppid) {
    133 		/* child side: notify parent of active traffic */
    134 		time_t t;
    135 		t = time(NULL);
    136 		if (FAITH_TIMEOUT / 4 < t - child_lastactive) {
    137 			if (kill(ppid, SIGUSR1) < 0) {
    138 				exit_failure("terminate connection due to parent termination");
    139 				/* NOTREACHED */
    140 			}
    141 			child_lastactive = t;
    142 		}
    143 	} else {
    144 		/* parent side */
    145 		parent_lastactive = time(NULL);
    146 	}
    147 }
    148 
    149 static void
    150 send_data(int s_rcv, int s_snd, const char *service, int direction)
    151 {
    152 	int cc;
    153 
    154 	if (oob_exists) {
    155 		cc = send(s_snd, atmark_buf, 1, MSG_OOB);
    156 		if (cc == -1)
    157 			goto retry_or_err;
    158 		oob_exists = 0;
    159 		if (s_rcv >= FD_SETSIZE)
    160 			exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    161 		FD_SET(s_rcv, &exceptfds);
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	for (; tboff < tblen; tboff += cc) {
    165 		cc = write(s_snd, tcpbuf + tboff, tblen - tboff);
    166 		if (cc < 0)
    167 			goto retry_or_err;
    168 	}
    169 #ifdef DEBUG
    170 	if (tblen) {
    171 		if (tblen >= sizeof(tcpbuf))
    172 			tblen = sizeof(tcpbuf) - 1;
    173 	    	tcpbuf[tblen] = '\0';
    174 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "from %s (%dbytes): %s",
    175 		       direction == 1 ? "client" : "server", tblen, tcpbuf);
    176 	}
    177 #endif /* DEBUG */
    178 	tblen = 0; tboff = 0;
    179 	if (s_snd >= FD_SETSIZE)
    180 		exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    181 	FD_CLR(s_snd, &writefds);
    182 	if (s_rcv >= FD_SETSIZE)
    183 		exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    184 	FD_SET(s_rcv, &readfds);
    185 	return;
    186     retry_or_err:
    187 	if (errno != EAGAIN)
    188 		exit_failure("writing relay data failed: %s", strerror(errno));
    189 	if (s_snd >= FD_SETSIZE)
    190 		exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    191 	FD_SET(s_snd, &writefds);
    192 }
    193 
    194 static void
    195 relay(int s_rcv, int s_snd, const char *service, int direction)
    196 {
    197 	int atmark, error, maxfd;
    198 	struct timeval tv;
    199 	fd_set oreadfds, owritefds, oexceptfds;
    200 
    201 	FD_ZERO(&readfds);
    202 	FD_ZERO(&writefds);
    203 	FD_ZERO(&exceptfds);
    204 	fcntl(s_snd, F_SETFD, O_NONBLOCK);
    205 	oreadfds = readfds; owritefds = writefds; oexceptfds = exceptfds;
    206 	if (s_rcv >= FD_SETSIZE)
    207 		exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    208 	FD_SET(s_rcv, &readfds);
    209 	FD_SET(s_rcv, &exceptfds);
    210 	oob_exists = 0;
    211 	maxfd = (s_rcv > s_snd) ? s_rcv : s_snd;
    212 
    213 	for (;;) {
    214 		tv.tv_sec = FAITH_TIMEOUT / 4;
    215 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
    216 		oreadfds = readfds;
    217 		owritefds = writefds;
    218 		oexceptfds = exceptfds;
    219 		error = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds, &tv);
    220 		if (error == -1) {
    221 			if (errno == EINTR)
    222 				continue;
    223 			exit_failure("select: %s", strerror(errno));
    224 		} else if (error == 0) {
    225 			readfds = oreadfds;
    226 			writefds = owritefds;
    227 			exceptfds = oexceptfds;
    228 			notify_inactive();
    229 			continue;
    230 		}
    231 
    232 		/* activity notification */
    233 		notify_active();
    234 
    235 		if (FD_ISSET(s_rcv, &exceptfds)) {
    236 			error = ioctl(s_rcv, SIOCATMARK, &atmark);
    237 			if (error != -1 && atmark == 1) {
    238 				int cc;
    239 			    oob_read_retry:
    240 				cc = read(s_rcv, atmark_buf, 1);
    241 				if (cc == 1) {
    242 					if (s_rcv >= FD_SETSIZE)
    243 						exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    244 					FD_CLR(s_rcv, &exceptfds);
    245 					if (s_snd >= FD_SETSIZE)
    246 						exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    247 					FD_SET(s_snd, &writefds);
    248 					oob_exists = 1;
    249 				} else if (cc == -1) {
    250 					if (errno == EINTR)
    251 						goto oob_read_retry;
    252 					exit_failure("reading oob data failed"
    253 						     ": %s",
    254 						     strerror(errno));
    255 				}
    256 			}
    257 		}
    258 		if (FD_ISSET(s_rcv, &readfds)) {
    259 		    relaydata_read_retry:
    260 			tblen = read(s_rcv, tcpbuf, sizeof(tcpbuf));
    261 			tboff = 0;
    262 
    263 			switch (tblen) {
    264 			case -1:
    265 				if (errno == EINTR)
    266 					goto relaydata_read_retry;
    267 				exit_failure("reading relay data failed: %s",
    268 					     strerror(errno));
    269 				/* NOTREACHED */
    270 			case 0:
    271 				/* to close opposite-direction relay process */
    272 				shutdown(s_snd, 0);
    273 
    274 				close(s_rcv);
    275 				close(s_snd);
    276 				exit_success("terminating %s relay", service);
    277 				/* NOTREACHED */
    278 			default:
    279 				if (s_rcv >= FD_SETSIZE)
    280 					exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    281 				FD_CLR(s_rcv, &readfds);
    282 				if (s_snd >= FD_SETSIZE)
    283 					exit_failure("descriptor too big");
    284 				FD_SET(s_snd, &writefds);
    285 				break;
    286 			}
    287 		}
    288 		if (FD_ISSET(s_snd, &writefds))
    289 			send_data(s_rcv, s_snd, service, direction);
    290 	}
    291 }
    292 
    293 void
    294 tcp_relay(int s_src, int s_dst, const char *service)
    295 {
    296 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "starting %s relay", service);
    297 
    298 	child_lastactive = parent_lastactive = time(NULL);
    299 
    300 	cpid = fork();
    301 	switch (cpid) {
    302 	case -1:
    303 		exit_failure("tcp_relay: can't fork grand child: %s",
    304 		    strerror(errno));
    305 		/* NOTREACHED */
    306 	case 0:
    307 		/* child process: relay going traffic */
    308 		ppid = getppid();
    309 		/* this is child so reopen log */
    310 		closelog();
    311 		openlog(logname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
    312 		relay(s_src, s_dst, service, 1);
    313 		/* NOTREACHED */
    314 	default:
    315 		/* parent process: relay coming traffic */
    316 		ppid = (pid_t)0;
    317 		signal(SIGUSR1, sig_ctimeout);
    318 		signal(SIGCHLD, sig_child);
    319 		relay(s_dst, s_src, service, 0);
    320 		/* NOTREACHED */
    321 	}
    322 }
    323