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spec.c revision 1.32
      1 /*	$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.32 2001/10/09 04:50:01 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*-
     37  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     38  * All rights reserved.
     39  *
     40  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     41  * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     54  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     56  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     57  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     61  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     62  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     69  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 #ifndef lint
     74 #if 0
     75 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)spec.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
     76 #else
     77 __RCSID("$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.32 2001/10/09 04:50:01 lukem Exp $");
     78 #endif
     79 #endif /* not lint */
     80 
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 #include <sys/stat.h>
     83 
     84 #include <ctype.h>
     85 #include <errno.h>
     86 #include <fts.h>
     87 #include <grp.h>
     88 #include <pwd.h>
     89 #include <stdio.h>
     90 #include <string.h>
     91 #include <unistd.h>
     92 #include <util.h>
     93 #include <vis.h>
     94 
     95 #include "mtree.h"
     96 #include "extern.h"
     97 #include "pack_dev.h"
     98 
     99 size_t lineno;				/* Current spec line number. */
    100 
    101 static dev_t	 parsedev(char *);
    102 static void	 set(char *, NODE *);
    103 static void	 unset(char *, NODE *);
    104 
    105 NODE *
    106 spec(void)
    107 {
    108 	NODE *centry, *last, *pathparent, *cur;
    109 	char *p, *e;
    110 	NODE ginfo, *root;
    111 	char *buf, *tname;
    112 	size_t tnamelen, plen;
    113 
    114 	root = NULL;
    115 	centry = last = NULL;
    116 	tname = NULL;
    117 	tnamelen = 0;
    118 	memset(&ginfo, 0, sizeof(ginfo));
    119 	for (lineno = 0;
    120 	    (buf = fparseln(stdin, NULL, &lineno, NULL,
    121 		FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM | FPARSELN_UNESCCONT | FPARSELN_UNESCESC));
    122 	    free(buf)) {
    123 		/* Skip leading whitespace. */
    124 		for (p = buf; *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
    125 			continue;
    126 
    127 		/* If nothing but whitespace, continue. */
    128 		if (!*p)
    129 			continue;
    130 
    131 #ifdef DEBUG
    132 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "line %d: {%s}\n", lineno, p);
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 		/* Grab file name, "$", "set", or "unset". */
    136 		if ((p = strtok(p, "\n\t ")) == NULL)
    137 			mtree_err("missing field");
    138 
    139 		if (p[0] == '/') {
    140 			if (strcmp(p + 1, "set") == 0)
    141 				set(NULL, &ginfo);
    142 			else if (strcmp(p + 1, "unset") == 0)
    143 				unset(NULL, &ginfo);
    144 			else
    145 				mtree_err("invalid specification `%s'", p);
    146 			continue;
    147 		}
    148 
    149 		if (strcmp(p, "..") == 0) {
    150 			/* Don't go up, if haven't gone down. */
    151 			if (root == NULL)
    152 				goto noparent;
    153 			if (last->type != F_DIR || last->flags & F_DONE) {
    154 				if (last == root)
    155 					goto noparent;
    156 				last = last->parent;
    157 			}
    158 			last->flags |= F_DONE;
    159 			continue;
    160 
    161 noparent:		mtree_err("no parent node");
    162 		}
    163 
    164 		plen = strlen(p) + 1;
    165 		if (plen > tnamelen) {
    166 			tnamelen = plen;
    167 			if ((tname = realloc(tname, tnamelen)) == NULL)
    168 				mtree_err("realloc: %s", strerror(errno));
    169 		}
    170 		if (strunvis(tname, p) == -1)
    171 			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", p);
    172 		p = tname;
    173 
    174 		pathparent = NULL;
    175 		if (strchr(p, '/') != NULL) {
    176 			cur = root;
    177 			for (; (e = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL; p = e+1) {
    178 				if (p == e)
    179 					continue;	/* handle // */
    180 				*e = '\0';
    181 				if (strcmp(p, ".") != 0) {
    182 					while (cur && strcmp(cur->name, p)) {
    183 						cur = cur->next;
    184 					}
    185 				}
    186 				if (cur == NULL || cur->type != F_DIR) {
    187 					mtree_err("%s: %s", tname,
    188 					    strerror(ENOENT));
    189 				}
    190 				*e = '/';
    191 				pathparent = cur;
    192 				cur = cur->child;
    193 			}
    194 			if (*p == '\0')
    195 				mtree_err("%s: empty leaf element", tname);
    196 			for (; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
    197 				if (strcmp(cur->name, p) == 0)
    198 					mtree_err("%s: %s", p,
    199 					    strerror(EEXIST));
    200 			}
    201 		}
    202 
    203 		if ((centry = calloc(1, sizeof(NODE) + strlen(p))) == NULL)
    204 			mtree_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    205 		*centry = ginfo;
    206 		strcpy(centry->name, p);
    207 #define	MAGIC	"?*["
    208 		if (strpbrk(p, MAGIC))
    209 			centry->flags |= F_MAGIC;
    210 		set(NULL, centry);
    211 
    212 		if (root == NULL) {
    213 			last = root = centry;
    214 			root->parent = root;
    215 		} else if (pathparent != NULL) {
    216 			centry->parent = pathparent;
    217 			cur = pathparent->child;
    218 			if (cur == NULL)
    219 				pathparent->child = centry;
    220 			else {
    221 				while (cur->next != NULL)
    222 					cur = cur->next;
    223 				cur->next = centry;
    224 				centry->prev = cur;
    225 			}
    226 			last = centry;
    227 		} else if (last->type == F_DIR && !(last->flags & F_DONE)) {
    228 			centry->parent = last;
    229 			last = last->child = centry;
    230 		} else {
    231 			centry->parent = last->parent;
    232 			centry->prev = last;
    233 			last = last->next = centry;
    234 		}
    235 	}
    236 	return (root);
    237 }
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * dump_nodes --
    241  *	dump the NODEs from `cur', based in the directory `dir'
    242  */
    243 void
    244 dump_nodes(const char *dir, NODE *root)
    245 {
    246 	NODE	*cur;
    247 	char	path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    248 	const char *name;
    249 
    250 	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
    251 		if (cur->type != F_DIR && !matchtags(cur))
    252 			continue;
    253 
    254 		if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s%s",
    255 		    dir, *dir ? "/" : "", cur->name)
    256 		    >= sizeof(path))
    257 			mtree_err("Pathname too long.");
    258 
    259 #define MATCHFLAG(f)	((keys & (f)) && (cur->flags & (f)))
    260 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TYPE))
    261 			printf("type=%s ", nodetype(cur->type));
    262 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
    263 			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
    264 			    (name = user_from_uid(cur->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
    265 				printf("uname=%s ", name);
    266 			else
    267 				printf("uid=%u ", cur->st_uid);
    268 		}
    269 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
    270 			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
    271 			    (name = group_from_gid(cur->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
    272 				printf("gname=%s ", name);
    273 			else
    274 				printf("gid=%u ", cur->st_gid);
    275 		}
    276 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MODE))
    277 			printf("mode=%#o ", cur->st_mode);
    278 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_DEV) &&
    279 		    (cur->type == F_BLOCK || cur->type == F_CHAR))
    280 			printf("device=%#x ", cur->st_rdev);
    281 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_NLINK))
    282 			printf("nlink=%d ", cur->st_nlink);
    283 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SLINK))
    284 			printf("link=%s ", cur->slink);
    285 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SIZE))
    286 			printf("size=%lld ", (long long)cur->st_size);
    287 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TIME))
    288 			printf("time=%ld.%ld ", (long)cur->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    289 			    cur->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
    290 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_CKSUM))
    291 			printf("cksum=%lu ", cur->cksum);
    292 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MD5))
    293 			printf("md5=%s ", cur->md5sum);
    294 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_FLAGS))
    295 			printf("flags=%s ",
    296 			    flags_to_string(cur->st_flags, "none"));
    297 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_IGN))
    298 			printf("ignore ");
    299 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_OPT))
    300 			printf("optional ");
    301 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TAGS))
    302 			printf("tags=%s ", cur->tags);
    303 		puts(path);
    304 
    305 		if (cur->child)
    306 			dump_nodes(path, cur->child);
    307 	}
    308 }
    309 
    310 static dev_t
    311 parsedev(char *arg)
    312 {
    313 #define MAX_PACK_ARGS	3
    314 	u_long	numbers[MAX_PACK_ARGS];
    315 	char	*p, *ep, *dev;
    316 	int	argc;
    317 	pack_t	*pack;
    318 	dev_t	result;
    319 
    320 	if ((dev = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) {
    321 		*dev++='\0';
    322 		if ((pack = pack_find(arg)) == NULL)
    323 			mtree_err("unknown format `%s'", arg);
    324 		argc = 0;
    325 		while ((p = strsep(&dev, ",")) != NULL) {
    326 			if (*p == '\0')
    327 				mtree_err("missing number");
    328 			numbers[argc++] = strtoul(p, &ep, 0);
    329 			if (*ep != '\0')
    330 				mtree_err("invalid number `%s'",
    331 				    p);
    332 			if (argc > MAX_PACK_ARGS)
    333 				mtree_err("too many arguments");
    334 		}
    335 		if (argc < 2)
    336 			mtree_err("not enough arguments");
    337 		result = (*pack)(argc, numbers);
    338 	} else {
    339 		result = (dev_t)strtoul(arg, &ep, 0);
    340 		if (*ep != '\0')
    341 			mtree_err("invalid device `%s'", arg);
    342 	}
    343 	return (result);
    344 }
    345 
    346 static void
    347 set(char *t, NODE *ip)
    348 {
    349 	int	type, value, len;
    350 	gid_t	gid;
    351 	uid_t	uid;
    352 	char	*kw, *val, *md, *ep;
    353 	void	*m;
    354 
    355 	val = NULL;
    356 	for (; (kw = strtok(t, "= \t\n")) != NULL; t = NULL) {
    357 		if (strcmp(kw, "all") == 0)
    358 			mtree_err("invalid keyword `all'");
    359 		ip->flags |= type = parsekey(kw, &value);
    360 		if (value && (val = strtok(NULL, " \t\n")) == NULL)
    361 			mtree_err("missing value");
    362 		switch(type) {
    363 		case F_CKSUM:
    364 			ip->cksum = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    365 			if (*ep)
    366 				mtree_err("invalid checksum `%s'", val);
    367 			break;
    368 		case F_DEV:
    369 			ip->st_rdev = parsedev(val);
    370 			break;
    371 		case F_FLAGS:
    372 			if (strcmp("none", val) == 0)
    373 				ip->st_flags = 0;
    374 			else if (string_to_flags(&val, &ip->st_flags, NULL)
    375 			    != 0)
    376 				mtree_err("invalid flag `%s'", val);
    377 			break;
    378 		case F_GID:
    379 			ip->st_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    380 			if (*ep)
    381 				mtree_err("invalid gid `%s'", val);
    382 			break;
    383 		case F_GNAME:
    384 			if (gid_from_group(val, &gid) == -1)
    385 			    mtree_err("unknown group `%s'", val);
    386 			ip->st_gid = gid;
    387 			break;
    388 		case F_IGN:
    389 			/* just set flag bit */
    390 			break;
    391 		case F_MD5:
    392 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    393 				md=&val[2];
    394 			else
    395 				md=val;
    396 			if ((ip->md5sum = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    397 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    398 			break;
    399 		case F_MODE:
    400 			if ((m = setmode(val)) == NULL)
    401 				mtree_err("invalid file mode `%s'", val);
    402 			ip->st_mode = getmode(m, 0);
    403 			free(m);
    404 			break;
    405 		case F_NLINK:
    406 			ip->st_nlink = (nlink_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    407 			if (*ep)
    408 				mtree_err("invalid link count `%s'", val);
    409 			break;
    410 		case F_OPT:
    411 			/* just set flag bit */
    412 			break;
    413 		case F_SIZE:
    414 			ip->st_size = (off_t)strtoq(val, &ep, 10);
    415 			if (*ep)
    416 				mtree_err("invalid size `%s'", val);
    417 			break;
    418 		case F_SLINK:
    419 			if ((ip->slink = strdup(val)) == NULL)
    420 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    421 			break;
    422 		case F_TAGS:
    423 			len = strlen(val) + 3;	/* "," + str + ",\0" */
    424 			if ((ip->tags = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    425 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    426 			snprintf(ip->tags, len, ",%s,", val);
    427 			break;
    428 		case F_TIME:
    429 			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_sec =
    430 			    (time_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    431 			if (*ep != '.')
    432 				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
    433 			val = ep + 1;
    434 			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec = strtol(val, &ep, 10);
    435 			if (*ep)
    436 				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
    437 			break;
    438 		case F_TYPE:
    439 			ip->type = parsetype(val);
    440 			break;
    441 		case F_UID:
    442 			ip->st_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    443 			if (*ep)
    444 				mtree_err("invalid uid `%s'", val);
    445 			break;
    446 		case F_UNAME:
    447 			if (uid_from_user(val, &uid) == -1)
    448 			    mtree_err("unknown user `%s'", val);
    449 			ip->st_uid = uid;
    450 			break;
    451 		default:
    452 			mtree_err(
    453 			    "set(): unsupported key type 0x%x (INTERNAL ERROR)",
    454 			    type);
    455 			/* NOTREACHED */
    456 		}
    457 	}
    458 }
    459 
    460 static void
    461 unset(char *t, NODE *ip)
    462 {
    463 	char *p;
    464 
    465 	while ((p = strtok(t, "\n\t ")) != NULL) {
    466 		if (strcmp(p, "all") == 0)
    467 			mtree_err("invalid keyword `all'");
    468 		ip->flags &= ~parsekey(p, NULL);
    469 	}
    470 }
    471