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spec.c revision 1.74
      1 /*	$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.74 2009/04/08 19:03:13 apb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     49  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     50  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     51  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     52  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     53  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     54  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     55  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     56  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     57  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     58  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  */
     60 
     61 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     62 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     66 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
     67 #if 0
     68 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)spec.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
     69 #else
     70 __RCSID("$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.74 2009/04/08 19:03:13 apb Exp $");
     71 #endif
     72 #endif /* not lint */
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/stat.h>
     76 
     77 #include <ctype.h>
     78 #include <errno.h>
     79 #include <grp.h>
     80 #include <pwd.h>
     81 #include <stdio.h>
     82 #include <stdlib.h>
     83 #include <string.h>
     84 #include <unistd.h>
     85 #include <vis.h>
     86 #include <util.h>
     87 
     88 #include "extern.h"
     89 #include "pack_dev.h"
     90 
     91 size_t	mtree_lineno;			/* Current spec line number */
     92 int	mtree_Mflag;			/* Merge duplicate entries */
     93 int	mtree_Wflag;			/* Don't "whack" permissions */
     94 int	mtree_Sflag;			/* Sort entries */
     95 
     96 static	dev_t	parsedev(char *);
     97 static	void	replacenode(NODE *, NODE *);
     98 static	void	set(char *, NODE *);
     99 static	void	unset(char *, NODE *);
    100 static	void	addchild(NODE *, NODE *);
    101 static	int	nodecmp(const NODE *, const NODE *);
    102 
    103 #define REPLACEPTR(x,v)	do { if ((x)) free((x)); (x) = (v); } while (0)
    104 
    105 NODE *
    106 spec(FILE *fp)
    107 {
    108 	NODE *centry, *last, *pathparent, *cur;
    109 	char *p, *e, *next;
    110 	NODE ginfo, *root;
    111 	char *buf, *tname, *ntname;
    112 	size_t tnamelen, plen;
    113 
    114 	root = NULL;
    115 	centry = last = NULL;
    116 	tname = NULL;
    117 	tnamelen = 0;
    118 	memset(&ginfo, 0, sizeof(ginfo));
    119 	for (mtree_lineno = 0;
    120 	    (buf = fparseln(fp, NULL, &mtree_lineno, NULL,
    121 		FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM));
    122 	    free(buf)) {
    123 		/* Skip leading whitespace. */
    124 		for (p = buf; *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
    125 			continue;
    126 
    127 		/* If nothing but whitespace, continue. */
    128 		if (!*p)
    129 			continue;
    130 
    131 #ifdef DEBUG
    132 		fprintf(stderr, "line %lu: {%s}\n",
    133 		    (u_long)mtree_lineno, p);
    134 #endif
    135 		/* Grab file name, "$", "set", or "unset". */
    136 		next = buf;
    137 		while ((p = strsep(&next, " \t")) != NULL && *p == '\0')
    138 			continue;
    139 		if (p == NULL)
    140 			mtree_err("missing field");
    141 
    142 		if (p[0] == '/') {
    143 			if (strcmp(p + 1, "set") == 0)
    144 				set(next, &ginfo);
    145 			else if (strcmp(p + 1, "unset") == 0)
    146 				unset(next, &ginfo);
    147 			else
    148 				mtree_err("invalid specification `%s'", p);
    149 			continue;
    150 		}
    151 
    152 		if (strcmp(p, "..") == 0) {
    153 			/* Don't go up, if haven't gone down. */
    154 			if (root == NULL)
    155 				goto noparent;
    156 			if (last->type != F_DIR || last->flags & F_DONE) {
    157 				if (last == root)
    158 					goto noparent;
    159 				last = last->parent;
    160 			}
    161 			last->flags |= F_DONE;
    162 			continue;
    163 
    164 noparent:		mtree_err("no parent node");
    165 		}
    166 
    167 		plen = strlen(p) + 1;
    168 		if (plen > tnamelen) {
    169 			if ((ntname = realloc(tname, plen)) == NULL)
    170 				mtree_err("realloc: %s", strerror(errno));
    171 			tname = ntname;
    172 			tnamelen = plen;
    173 		}
    174 		if (strunvis(tname, p) == -1)
    175 			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", p);
    176 		p = tname;
    177 
    178 		pathparent = NULL;
    179 		if (strchr(p, '/') != NULL) {
    180 			cur = root;
    181 			for (; (e = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL; p = e+1) {
    182 				if (p == e)
    183 					continue;	/* handle // */
    184 				*e = '\0';
    185 				if (strcmp(p, ".") != 0) {
    186 					while (cur &&
    187 					    strcmp(cur->name, p) != 0) {
    188 						cur = cur->next;
    189 					}
    190 				}
    191 				if (cur == NULL || cur->type != F_DIR) {
    192 					mtree_err("%s: %s", tname,
    193 					    strerror(ENOENT));
    194 				}
    195 				*e = '/';
    196 				pathparent = cur;
    197 				cur = cur->child;
    198 			}
    199 			if (*p == '\0')
    200 				mtree_err("%s: empty leaf element", tname);
    201 		}
    202 
    203 		if ((centry = calloc(1, sizeof(NODE) + strlen(p))) == NULL)
    204 			mtree_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    205 		*centry = ginfo;
    206 		centry->lineno = mtree_lineno;
    207 		strcpy(centry->name, p);
    208 #define	MAGIC	"?*["
    209 		if (strpbrk(p, MAGIC))
    210 			centry->flags |= F_MAGIC;
    211 		set(next, centry);
    212 
    213 		if (root == NULL) {
    214 				/*
    215 				 * empty tree
    216 				 */
    217 			if (strcmp(centry->name, ".") != 0 ||
    218 			    centry->type != F_DIR)
    219 				mtree_err(
    220 				    "root node must be the directory `.'");
    221 			last = root = centry;
    222 			root->parent = root;
    223 		} else if (pathparent != NULL) {
    224 				/*
    225 				 * full path entry; add or replace
    226 				 */
    227 			centry->parent = pathparent;
    228 			addchild(pathparent, centry);
    229 			last = centry;
    230 		} else if (strcmp(centry->name, ".") == 0) {
    231 				/*
    232 				 * duplicate "." entry; always replace
    233 				 */
    234 			replacenode(root, centry);
    235 		} else if (last->type == F_DIR && !(last->flags & F_DONE)) {
    236 				/*
    237 				 * new relative child in current dir;
    238 				 * add or replace
    239 				 */
    240 			centry->parent = last;
    241 			addchild(last, centry);
    242 			last = centry;
    243 		} else {
    244 				/*
    245 				 * new relative child in parent dir
    246 				 * (after encountering ".." entry);
    247 				 * add or replace
    248 				 */
    249 			centry->parent = last->parent;
    250 			addchild(last->parent, centry);
    251 			last = centry;
    252 		}
    253 	}
    254 	return (root);
    255 }
    256 
    257 void
    258 free_nodes(NODE *root)
    259 {
    260 	NODE	*cur, *next;
    261 
    262 	if (root == NULL)
    263 		return;
    264 
    265 	next = NULL;
    266 	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = next) {
    267 		next = cur->next;
    268 		free_nodes(cur->child);
    269 		REPLACEPTR(cur->slink, NULL);
    270 		REPLACEPTR(cur->md5digest, NULL);
    271 		REPLACEPTR(cur->rmd160digest, NULL);
    272 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha1digest, NULL);
    273 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha256digest, NULL);
    274 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha384digest, NULL);
    275 		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha512digest, NULL);
    276 		REPLACEPTR(cur->tags, NULL);
    277 		REPLACEPTR(cur, NULL);
    278 	}
    279 }
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * dump_nodes --
    283  *	dump the NODEs from `cur', based in the directory `dir'.
    284  *	if pathlast is none zero, print the path last, otherwise print
    285  *	it first.
    286  */
    287 void
    288 dump_nodes(const char *dir, NODE *root, int pathlast)
    289 {
    290 	NODE	*cur;
    291 	char	path[MAXPATHLEN];
    292 	const char *name;
    293 	char	*str;
    294 	char	*p, *q;
    295 
    296 	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
    297 		if (cur->type != F_DIR && !matchtags(cur))
    298 			continue;
    299 
    300 		if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s%s",
    301 		    dir, *dir ? "/" : "", cur->name)
    302 		    >= (int)sizeof(path))
    303 			mtree_err("Pathname too long.");
    304 
    305 		if (!pathlast)
    306 			printf("%s ", vispath(path));
    307 
    308 #define MATCHFLAG(f)	((keys & (f)) && (cur->flags & (f)))
    309 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TYPE))
    310 			printf("type=%s ", nodetype(cur->type));
    311 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
    312 			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
    313 			    (name = user_from_uid(cur->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
    314 				printf("uname=%s ", name);
    315 			else
    316 				printf("uid=%u ", cur->st_uid);
    317 		}
    318 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
    319 			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
    320 			    (name = group_from_gid(cur->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
    321 				printf("gname=%s ", name);
    322 			else
    323 				printf("gid=%u ", cur->st_gid);
    324 		}
    325 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MODE))
    326 			printf("mode=%#o ", cur->st_mode);
    327 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_DEV) &&
    328 		    (cur->type == F_BLOCK || cur->type == F_CHAR))
    329 			printf("device=%#llx ", (long long)cur->st_rdev);
    330 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_NLINK))
    331 			printf("nlink=%d ", cur->st_nlink);
    332 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SLINK))
    333 			printf("link=%s ", vispath(cur->slink));
    334 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SIZE))
    335 			printf("size=%lld ", (long long)cur->st_size);
    336 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TIME))
    337 			printf("time=%lld.%ld ",
    338 			    (long long)cur->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    339 			    cur->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
    340 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_CKSUM))
    341 			printf("cksum=%lu ", cur->cksum);
    342 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MD5))
    343 			printf("md5=%s ", cur->md5digest);
    344 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_RMD160))
    345 			printf("rmd160=%s ", cur->rmd160digest);
    346 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA1))
    347 			printf("sha1=%s ", cur->sha1digest);
    348 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA256))
    349 			printf("sha256=%s ", cur->sha256digest);
    350 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA384))
    351 			printf("sha384=%s ", cur->sha384digest);
    352 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA512))
    353 			printf("sha512=%s ", cur->sha512digest);
    354 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_FLAGS)) {
    355 			str = flags_to_string(cur->st_flags, "none");
    356 			printf("flags=%s ", str);
    357 			free(str);
    358 		}
    359 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_IGN))
    360 			printf("ignore ");
    361 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_OPT))
    362 			printf("optional ");
    363 		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TAGS)) {
    364 			/* don't output leading or trailing commas */
    365 			p = cur->tags;
    366 			while (*p == ',')
    367 				p++;
    368 			q = p + strlen(p);
    369 			while(q > p && q[-1] == ',')
    370 				q--;
    371 			printf("tags=%.*s ", (int)(q - p), p);
    372 		}
    373 		puts(pathlast ? vispath(path) : "");
    374 
    375 		if (cur->child)
    376 			dump_nodes(path, cur->child, pathlast);
    377 	}
    378 }
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * vispath --
    382  *	strsvis(3) encodes path, which must not be longer than MAXPATHLEN
    383  *	characters long, and returns a pointer to a static buffer containing
    384  *	the result.
    385  */
    386 char *
    387 vispath(const char *path)
    388 {
    389 	const char extra[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '\\', '#', '\0' };
    390 	static char pathbuf[4*MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    391 
    392 	strsvis(pathbuf, path, VIS_CSTYLE, extra);
    393 	return(pathbuf);
    394 }
    395 
    396 
    397 static dev_t
    398 parsedev(char *arg)
    399 {
    400 #define MAX_PACK_ARGS	3
    401 	u_long	numbers[MAX_PACK_ARGS];
    402 	char	*p, *ep, *dev;
    403 	int	argc;
    404 	pack_t	*pack;
    405 	dev_t	result;
    406 	const char *error = NULL;
    407 
    408 	if ((dev = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) {
    409 		*dev++='\0';
    410 		if ((pack = pack_find(arg)) == NULL)
    411 			mtree_err("unknown format `%s'", arg);
    412 		argc = 0;
    413 		while ((p = strsep(&dev, ",")) != NULL) {
    414 			if (*p == '\0')
    415 				mtree_err("missing number");
    416 			numbers[argc++] = strtoul(p, &ep, 0);
    417 			if (*ep != '\0')
    418 				mtree_err("invalid number `%s'",
    419 				    p);
    420 			if (argc > MAX_PACK_ARGS)
    421 				mtree_err("too many arguments");
    422 		}
    423 		if (argc < 2)
    424 			mtree_err("not enough arguments");
    425 		result = (*pack)(argc, numbers, &error);
    426 		if (error != NULL)
    427 			mtree_err("%s", error);
    428 	} else {
    429 		result = (dev_t)strtoul(arg, &ep, 0);
    430 		if (*ep != '\0')
    431 			mtree_err("invalid device `%s'", arg);
    432 	}
    433 	return (result);
    434 }
    435 
    436 static void
    437 replacenode(NODE *cur, NODE *new)
    438 {
    439 
    440 #define REPLACE(x)	cur->x = new->x
    441 #define REPLACESTR(x)	REPLACEPTR(cur->x,new->x)
    442 
    443 	if (cur->type != new->type) {
    444 		if (mtree_Mflag) {
    445 				/*
    446 				 * merge entries with different types; we
    447 				 * don't want children retained in this case.
    448 				 */
    449 			REPLACE(type);
    450 			free_nodes(cur->child);
    451 			cur->child = NULL;
    452 		} else {
    453 			mtree_err(
    454 			    "existing entry for `%s', type `%s'"
    455 			    " does not match type `%s'",
    456 			    cur->name, nodetype(cur->type),
    457 			    nodetype(new->type));
    458 		}
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	REPLACE(st_size);
    462 	REPLACE(st_mtimespec);
    463 	REPLACESTR(slink);
    464 	if (cur->slink != NULL) {
    465 		if ((cur->slink = strdup(new->slink)) == NULL)
    466 			mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    467 		if (strunvis(cur->slink, new->slink) == -1)
    468 			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", new->slink);
    469 		free(new->slink);
    470 	}
    471 	REPLACE(st_uid);
    472 	REPLACE(st_gid);
    473 	REPLACE(st_mode);
    474 	REPLACE(st_rdev);
    475 	REPLACE(st_flags);
    476 	REPLACE(st_nlink);
    477 	REPLACE(cksum);
    478 	REPLACESTR(md5digest);
    479 	REPLACESTR(rmd160digest);
    480 	REPLACESTR(sha1digest);
    481 	REPLACESTR(sha256digest);
    482 	REPLACESTR(sha384digest);
    483 	REPLACESTR(sha512digest);
    484 	REPLACESTR(tags);
    485 	REPLACE(lineno);
    486 	REPLACE(flags);
    487 	free(new);
    488 }
    489 
    490 static void
    491 set(char *t, NODE *ip)
    492 {
    493 	int	type, value, len;
    494 	gid_t	gid;
    495 	uid_t	uid;
    496 	char	*kw, *val, *md, *ep;
    497 	void	*m;
    498 
    499 	while ((kw = strsep(&t, "= \t")) != NULL) {
    500 		if (*kw == '\0')
    501 			continue;
    502 		if (strcmp(kw, "all") == 0)
    503 			mtree_err("invalid keyword `all'");
    504 		ip->flags |= type = parsekey(kw, &value);
    505 		if (!value)
    506 			/* Just set flag bit (F_IGN and F_OPT) */
    507 			continue;
    508 		while ((val = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL && *val == '\0')
    509 			continue;
    510 		if (val == NULL)
    511 			mtree_err("missing value");
    512 		switch (type) {
    513 		case F_CKSUM:
    514 			ip->cksum = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    515 			if (*ep)
    516 				mtree_err("invalid checksum `%s'", val);
    517 			break;
    518 		case F_DEV:
    519 			ip->st_rdev = parsedev(val);
    520 			break;
    521 		case F_FLAGS:
    522 			if (strcmp("none", val) == 0)
    523 				ip->st_flags = 0;
    524 			else if (string_to_flags(&val, &ip->st_flags, NULL)
    525 			    != 0)
    526 				mtree_err("invalid flag `%s'", val);
    527 			break;
    528 		case F_GID:
    529 			ip->st_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    530 			if (*ep)
    531 				mtree_err("invalid gid `%s'", val);
    532 			break;
    533 		case F_GNAME:
    534 			if (mtree_Wflag)	/* don't parse if whacking */
    535 				break;
    536 			if (gid_from_group(val, &gid) == -1)
    537 				mtree_err("unknown group `%s'", val);
    538 			ip->st_gid = gid;
    539 			break;
    540 		case F_MD5:
    541 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    542 				md=&val[2];
    543 			else
    544 				md=val;
    545 			if ((ip->md5digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    546 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    547 			break;
    548 		case F_MODE:
    549 			if ((m = setmode(val)) == NULL)
    550 				mtree_err("cannot set file mode `%s' (%s)",
    551 				    val, strerror(errno));
    552 			ip->st_mode = getmode(m, 0);
    553 			free(m);
    554 			break;
    555 		case F_NLINK:
    556 			ip->st_nlink = (nlink_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    557 			if (*ep)
    558 				mtree_err("invalid link count `%s'", val);
    559 			break;
    560 		case F_RMD160:
    561 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    562 				md=&val[2];
    563 			else
    564 				md=val;
    565 			if ((ip->rmd160digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    566 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    567 			break;
    568 		case F_SHA1:
    569 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    570 				md=&val[2];
    571 			else
    572 				md=val;
    573 			if ((ip->sha1digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    574 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    575 			break;
    576 		case F_SIZE:
    577 			ip->st_size = (off_t)strtoll(val, &ep, 10);
    578 			if (*ep)
    579 				mtree_err("invalid size `%s'", val);
    580 			break;
    581 		case F_SLINK:
    582 			if ((ip->slink = strdup(val)) == NULL)
    583 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    584 			if (strunvis(ip->slink, val) == -1)
    585 				mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", val);
    586 			break;
    587 		case F_TAGS:
    588 			len = strlen(val) + 3;	/* "," + str + ",\0" */
    589 			if ((ip->tags = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    590 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    591 			snprintf(ip->tags, len, ",%s,", val);
    592 			break;
    593 		case F_TIME:
    594 			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_sec =
    595 			    (time_t)strtoll(val, &ep, 10);
    596 			if (*ep != '.')
    597 				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
    598 			val = ep + 1;
    599 			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec = strtol(val, &ep, 10);
    600 			if (*ep)
    601 				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
    602 			break;
    603 		case F_TYPE:
    604 			ip->type = parsetype(val);
    605 			break;
    606 		case F_UID:
    607 			ip->st_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
    608 			if (*ep)
    609 				mtree_err("invalid uid `%s'", val);
    610 			break;
    611 		case F_UNAME:
    612 			if (mtree_Wflag)	/* don't parse if whacking */
    613 				break;
    614 			if (uid_from_user(val, &uid) == -1)
    615 				mtree_err("unknown user `%s'", val);
    616 			ip->st_uid = uid;
    617 			break;
    618 		case F_SHA256:
    619 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    620 				md=&val[2];
    621 			else
    622 				md=val;
    623 			if ((ip->sha256digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    624 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    625 			break;
    626 		case F_SHA384:
    627 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    628 				md=&val[2];
    629 			else
    630 				md=val;
    631 			if ((ip->sha384digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    632 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    633 			break;
    634 		case F_SHA512:
    635 			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
    636 				md=&val[2];
    637 			else
    638 				md=val;
    639 			if ((ip->sha512digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
    640 				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
    641 			break;
    642 		default:
    643 			mtree_err(
    644 			    "set(): unsupported key type 0x%x (INTERNAL ERROR)",
    645 			    type);
    646 			/* NOTREACHED */
    647 		}
    648 	}
    649 }
    650 
    651 static void
    652 unset(char *t, NODE *ip)
    653 {
    654 	char *p;
    655 
    656 	while ((p = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL) {
    657 		if (*p == '\0')
    658 			continue;
    659 		ip->flags &= ~parsekey(p, NULL);
    660 	}
    661 }
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * addchild --
    665  *	Add the centry node as a child of the pathparent node.	If
    666  *	centry is a duplicate, call replacenode().  If centry is not
    667  *	a duplicate, insert it into the linked list referenced by
    668  *	pathparent->child.  Keep the list sorted if Sflag is set.
    669  */
    670 static void
    671 addchild(NODE *pathparent, NODE *centry)
    672 {
    673 	NODE *cur, *insertpos;
    674 	int cmp;
    675 
    676 	cur = pathparent->child;
    677 	if (cur == NULL) {
    678 		/* centry is pathparent's first and only child node so far */
    679 		pathparent->child = centry;
    680 		return;
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	/*
    684 	 * pathparent already has at least one other child, so add the
    685 	 * centry node to the list.
    686 	 *
    687 	 * To keep the list sorted, the new centry node will be
    688 	 * inserted just after the existing insertpos node, if any;
    689 	 * otherwise it will be inserted at the start of the list.
    690 	 */
    691 	insertpos = NULL;
    692 	for (; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
    693 		cmp = nodecmp(centry, cur);
    694 		if (cmp == 0) {
    695 			/* existing entry; replace */
    696 			replacenode(cur, centry);
    697 			break;
    698 		} else if (cmp > 0) {
    699 			/* centry appears after cur in sort order */
    700 			insertpos = cur;
    701 		}
    702 		if ((mtree_Sflag && cmp < 0) || cur->next == NULL) {
    703 			/*
    704 			 * centry appears before cur in sort order,
    705 			 * or we reached the end of the list; insert
    706 			 * centry either just after insertpos, or at the
    707 			 * beginning of the list.  If we are not sorting,
    708 			 * then always append to the list.
    709 			 */
    710 			if (!mtree_Sflag)
    711 				insertpos = cur;
    712 			if (insertpos) {
    713 				centry->next = insertpos->next;
    714 				insertpos->next = centry;
    715 				centry->prev = insertpos;
    716 				if (centry->next)
    717 					centry->next->prev = centry;
    718 			} else {
    719 				pathparent->child->prev = centry;
    720 				centry->next = pathparent->child;
    721 				pathparent->child = centry;
    722 			}
    723 			break;
    724 		}
    725 	}
    726 	return;
    727 }
    728 
    729 /*
    730  * nodecmp --
    731  *	used as a comparison function by addchild() to control the order
    732  *	in which entries appear within a list of sibling nodes.	 We make
    733  *	directories sort after non-directories, but otherwise sort in
    734  *	strcmp() order.
    735  *
    736  * Keep this in sync with dcmp() in create.c.
    737  */
    738 static int
    739 nodecmp(const NODE *a, const NODE *b)
    740 {
    741 
    742 	if ((a->type & F_DIR) != 0) {
    743 		if ((b->type & F_DIR) == 0)
    744 			return 1;
    745 	} else if ((b->type & F_DIR) != 0)
    746 		return -1;
    747 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
    748 }
    749