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      1 /*	$NetBSD: rmp_var.h,v 1.11 2011/02/08 20:20:28 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
      5  *	for Software Science (CSS).
      6  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
     11  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
     12  * to css-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
     13  * CSS redistribution rights.
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  *
     39  *	from: @(#)rmp_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     40  *
     41  * from: Utah Hdr: rmp_var.h 3.1 92/07/06
     42  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  *  Possible values for "rmp_type" fields.
     47  */
     48 
     49 #define	RMP_BOOT_REQ	1	/* boot request packet */
     50 #define	RMP_BOOT_REPL	129	/* boot reply packet */
     51 #define	RMP_READ_REQ	2	/* read request packet */
     52 #define	RMP_READ_REPL	130	/* read reply packet */
     53 #define	RMP_BOOT_DONE	3	/* boot complete packet */
     54 
     55 /*
     56  *  Useful constants.
     57  */
     58 
     59 #define RMP_VERSION	2	/* protocol version */
     60 #define RMP_TIMEOUT	600	/* timeout connection after ten minutes */
     61 #define	RMP_PROBESID	0xffff	/* session ID for probes */
     62 #define	RMP_HOSTLEN	13	/* max length of server's name */
     63 #define	RMP_MACHLEN	20	/* length of machine type field */
     64 
     65 /*
     66  *  RMP error codes
     67  */
     68 
     69 #define	RMP_E_OKAY	0
     70 #define	RMP_E_EOF	2	/* read reply: returned end of file */
     71 #define	RMP_E_ABORT	3	/* abort operation */
     72 #define	RMP_E_BUSY	4	/* boot reply: server busy */
     73 #define	RMP_E_TIMEOUT	5	/* lengthen time out (not implemented) */
     74 #define	RMP_E_NOFILE	16	/* boot reply: file does not exist */
     75 #define RMP_E_OPENFILE	17	/* boot reply: file open failed */
     76 #define	RMP_E_NODFLT	18	/* boot reply: default file does not exist */
     77 #define RMP_E_OPENDFLT	19	/* boot reply: default file open failed */
     78 #define	RMP_E_BADSID	25	/* read reply: bad session ID */
     79 #define RMP_E_BADPACKET	27 	/* Bad packet detected */
     80 
     81 /*
     82  *  RMPDATALEN is the maximum number of data octets that can be stuffed
     83  *  into an RMP packet.  This excludes the 802.2 LLC w/HP extensions.
     84  */
     85 #define RMPDATALEN	(RMP_MAX_PACKET - (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + \
     86 			                   sizeof(struct hp_llc)))
     87 
     88 /*
     89  *  Define sizes of packets we send.  Boot and Read replies are variable
     90  *  in length depending on the length of `s'.
     91  *
     92  *  Also, define how much space `restofpkt' can take up for outgoing
     93  *  Boot and Read replies.  Boot Request packets are effectively
     94  *  limited to 255 bytes due to the preceding 1-byte length field.
     95  */
     96 
     97 #define	RMPBOOTSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
     98 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt))
     99 #define	RMPREADSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
    100 			 sizeof(struct rmp_read_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt) \
    101 			 - sizeof(u_int8_t))
    102 #define	RMPDONESIZE	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
    103 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_done))
    104 #define	RMPBOOTDATA	255
    105 #define	RMPREADDATA	(RMPDATALEN - \
    106 			 (2*sizeof(u_int8_t)+sizeof(u_int16_t)+sizeof(u_word)))
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * This protocol defines some field sizes as "rest of ethernet packet".
    110  * There is no easy way to specify this in C, so we use a one character
    111  * field to denote it, and index past it to the end of the packet.
    112  */
    113 
    114 typedef char	restofpkt;
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Due to the RMP packet layout, we'll run into alignment problems
    118  * on machines that can't access (or don't, by default, align) 32-bit words
    119  * on half-word (16-bit) boundaries.  If you know that your machine does
    120  * not suffer from this problem, add it to the vax/tahoe/m68k #define below.
    121  * Don't confuse this with structure packing, which for ELF objects we
    122  * need to specify regardless.
    123  *
    124  * The following macros are used to deal with this problem:
    125  *	WORDZE(w)	Return True if u_word `w' is zero, False otherwise.
    126  *	ZEROWORD(w)	Set u_word `w' to zero.
    127  *	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	Copy u_word `w1' to `w2'.
    128  *	GETWORD(w,i)	Copy u_word `w' into int `i'.
    129  *	PUTWORD(i,w)	Copy int `i' into u_word `w'.
    130  *
    131  * N.B. Endianness is handled by use of ntohl/htonl
    132  */
    133 #if defined(__vax__) || defined(__tahoe__) || defined(__m68k__)
    134 
    135 typedef	u_int32_t	u_word;
    136 
    137 #define	WORDZE(w)	((w) == 0)
    138 #define	ZEROWORD(w)	(w) = 0
    139 #define	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	(w2) = (w1)
    140 #define	GETWORD(w, i)	(i) = ntohl(w)
    141 #define	PUTWORD(i, w)	(w) = htonl(i)
    142 
    143 #else
    144 
    145 #define	_WORD_HIGHPART	0
    146 #define	_WORD_LOWPART	1
    147 
    148 typedef	struct _uword { u_int16_t val[2]; }	u_word;
    149 
    150 #define	WORDZE(w) \
    151 	((w.val[_WORD_HIGHPART] == 0) && (w.val[_WORD_LOWPART] == 0))
    152 #define	ZEROWORD(w) \
    153 	(w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = 0
    154 #define	COPYWORD(w1, w2) \
    155 	{ (w2).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_HIGHPART]; \
    156 	  (w2).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_LOWPART]; \
    157 	}
    158 #define	GETWORD(w, i) \
    159 	(i) = (((u_int32_t)ntohs((w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART])) << 16) | ntohs((w).val[_WORD_LOWPART])
    160 #define	PUTWORD(i, w) \
    161 	{ (w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = htons((u_int16_t) ((i >> 16) & 0xffff)); \
    162 	  (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = htons((u_int16_t) (i & 0xffff)); \
    163 	}
    164 
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Packet structures.
    169  */
    170 
    171 struct rmp_raw {		/* generic RMP packet */
    172 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type */
    173 	u_int8_t  rmp_rawdata[RMPDATALEN-1];
    174 };
    175 
    176 struct rmp_boot_req {		/* boot request */
    177 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REQ) */
    178 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
    179 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (real time clock) */
    180 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (normally 0) */
    181 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
    182 	char	  rmp_machtype[RMP_MACHLEN];	/* machine type */
    183 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
    184 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file to be read */
    185 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    186 
    187 struct rmp_boot_repl {		/* boot reply */
    188 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REPL) */
    189 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
    190 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (from boot req) */
    191 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (generated) */
    192 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
    193 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
    194 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file (from boot req) */
    195 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    196 
    197 struct rmp_read_req {		/* read request */
    198 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REQ) */
    199 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
    200 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* file relative byte offset */
    201 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from boot repl) */
    202 	u_int16_t rmp_size;		/* max no of bytes to send */
    203 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    204 
    205 struct rmp_read_repl {		/* read reply */
    206 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REPL) */
    207 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
    208 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* byte offset (from read req) */
    209 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read req) */
    210 	restofpkt rmp_data;		/* data (max size from read req) */
    211 	u_int8_t  rmp_unused;		/* padding to 16-bit boundary */
    212 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    213 
    214 struct rmp_boot_done {		/* boot complete */
    215 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_DONE) */
    216 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
    217 	u_word	  rmp_unused;		/* not used (0) */
    218 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read repl) */
    219 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    220 
    221 struct rmp_packet {
    222 	struct hp_hdr hp_hdr;
    223 	struct hp_llc hp_llc;
    224 	union {
    225 		struct rmp_boot_req	rmp_brq;	/* boot request */
    226 		struct rmp_boot_repl	rmp_brpl;	/* boot reply */
    227 		struct rmp_read_req	rmp_rrq;	/* read request */
    228 		struct rmp_read_repl	rmp_rrpl;	/* read reply */
    229 		struct rmp_boot_done	rmp_done;	/* boot complete */
    230 		struct rmp_raw		rmp_raw;	/* raw data */
    231 	} rmp_proto;
    232 };
    233 
    234 /*
    235  *  Make life easier...
    236  */
    237 
    238 #define	r_type	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_type
    239 #define	r_data	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_rawdata
    240 #define	r_brq	rmp_proto.rmp_brq
    241 #define	r_brpl	rmp_proto.rmp_brpl
    242 #define	r_rrq	rmp_proto.rmp_rrq
    243 #define	r_rrpl	rmp_proto.rmp_rrpl
    244 #define	r_done	rmp_proto.rmp_done
    245