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rmp_var.h revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rmp_var.h,v 1.10 2003/08/07 11:25:41 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
      9  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
     10  * to css-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
     11  * CSS redistribution rights.
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     23  *    without specific prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  *	from: @(#)rmp_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     38  *
     39  * from: Utah Hdr: rmp_var.h 3.1 92/07/06
     40  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
     41  */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
     45  *	for Software Science (CSS).
     46  *
     47  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     48  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
     49  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
     50  * to css-dist (at) cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
     51  * CSS redistribution rights.
     52  *
     53  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     54  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     55  * are met:
     56  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     57  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     58  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     59  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     60  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     61  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     62  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     63  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     64  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     65  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     66  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     67  *    without specific prior written permission.
     68  *
     69  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     70  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     71  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     72  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     73  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     74  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     75  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     76  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     77  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     78  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     79  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     80  *
     81  *	from: @(#)rmp_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     82  *
     83  * from: Utah Hdr: rmp_var.h 3.1 92/07/06
     84  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
     85  */
     86 
     87 /*
     88  *  Possible values for "rmp_type" fields.
     89  */
     90 
     91 #define	RMP_BOOT_REQ	1	/* boot request packet */
     92 #define	RMP_BOOT_REPL	129	/* boot reply packet */
     93 #define	RMP_READ_REQ	2	/* read request packet */
     94 #define	RMP_READ_REPL	130	/* read reply packet */
     95 #define	RMP_BOOT_DONE	3	/* boot complete packet */
     96 
     97 /*
     98  *  Useful constants.
     99  */
    100 
    101 #define RMP_VERSION	2	/* protocol version */
    102 #define RMP_TIMEOUT	600	/* timeout connection after ten minutes */
    103 #define	RMP_PROBESID	0xffff	/* session ID for probes */
    104 #define	RMP_HOSTLEN	13	/* max length of server's name */
    105 #define	RMP_MACHLEN	20	/* length of machine type field */
    106 
    107 /*
    108  *  RMP error codes
    109  */
    110 
    111 #define	RMP_E_OKAY	0
    112 #define	RMP_E_EOF	2	/* read reply: returned end of file */
    113 #define	RMP_E_ABORT	3	/* abort operation */
    114 #define	RMP_E_BUSY	4	/* boot reply: server busy */
    115 #define	RMP_E_TIMEOUT	5	/* lengthen time out (not implemented) */
    116 #define	RMP_E_NOFILE	16	/* boot reply: file does not exist */
    117 #define RMP_E_OPENFILE	17	/* boot reply: file open failed */
    118 #define	RMP_E_NODFLT	18	/* boot reply: default file does not exist */
    119 #define RMP_E_OPENDFLT	19	/* boot reply: default file open failed */
    120 #define	RMP_E_BADSID	25	/* read reply: bad session ID */
    121 #define RMP_E_BADPACKET	27 	/* Bad packet detected */
    122 
    123 /*
    124  *  RMPDATALEN is the maximum number of data octets that can be stuffed
    125  *  into an RMP packet.  This excludes the 802.2 LLC w/HP extensions.
    126  */
    127 #define RMPDATALEN	(RMP_MAX_PACKET - (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + \
    128 			                   sizeof(struct hp_llc)))
    129 
    130 /*
    131  *  Define sizes of packets we send.  Boot and Read replies are variable
    132  *  in length depending on the length of `s'.
    133  *
    134  *  Also, define how much space `restofpkt' can take up for outgoing
    135  *  Boot and Read replies.  Boot Request packets are effectively
    136  *  limited to 255 bytes due to the preceding 1-byte length field.
    137  */
    138 
    139 #define	RMPBOOTSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
    140 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt))
    141 #define	RMPREADSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
    142 			 sizeof(struct rmp_read_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt) \
    143 			 - sizeof(u_int8_t))
    144 #define	RMPDONESIZE	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
    145 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_done))
    146 #define	RMPBOOTDATA	255
    147 #define	RMPREADDATA	(RMPDATALEN - \
    148 			 (2*sizeof(u_int8_t)+sizeof(u_int16_t)+sizeof(u_word)))
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * This protocol defines some field sizes as "rest of ethernet packet".
    152  * There is no easy way to specify this in C, so we use a one character
    153  * field to denote it, and index past it to the end of the packet.
    154  */
    155 
    156 typedef char	restofpkt;
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Due to the RMP packet layout, we'll run into alignment problems
    160  * on machines that can't access (or don't, by default, align) 32-bit words
    161  * on half-word (16-bit) boundaries.  If you know that your machine does
    162  * not suffer from this problem, add it to the vax/tahoe/m68k #define below.
    163  * Don't confuse this with structure packing, which for ELF objects we
    164  * need to specify regardless.
    165  *
    166  * The following macros are used to deal with this problem:
    167  *	WORDZE(w)	Return True if u_word `w' is zero, False otherwise.
    168  *	ZEROWORD(w)	Set u_word `w' to zero.
    169  *	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	Copy u_word `w1' to `w2'.
    170  *	GETWORD(w,i)	Copy u_word `w' into int `i'.
    171  *	PUTWORD(i,w)	Copy int `i' into u_word `w'.
    172  *
    173  * N.B. Endianness is handled by use of ntohl/htonl
    174  */
    175 #if defined(__vax__) || defined(__tahoe__) || defined(__m68k__)
    176 
    177 typedef	u_int32_t	u_word;
    178 
    179 #define	WORDZE(w)	((w) == 0)
    180 #define	ZEROWORD(w)	(w) = 0
    181 #define	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	(w2) = (w1)
    182 #define	GETWORD(w, i)	(i) = ntohl(w)
    183 #define	PUTWORD(i, w)	(w) = htonl(i)
    184 
    185 #else
    186 
    187 #define	_WORD_HIGHPART	0
    188 #define	_WORD_LOWPART	1
    189 
    190 typedef	struct _uword { u_int16_t val[2]; }	u_word;
    191 
    192 #define	WORDZE(w) \
    193 	((w.val[_WORD_HIGHPART] == 0) && (w.val[_WORD_LOWPART] == 0))
    194 #define	ZEROWORD(w) \
    195 	(w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = 0
    196 #define	COPYWORD(w1, w2) \
    197 	{ (w2).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_HIGHPART]; \
    198 	  (w2).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_LOWPART]; \
    199 	}
    200 #define	GETWORD(w, i) \
    201 	(i) = (((u_int32_t)ntohs((w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART])) << 16) | ntohs((w).val[_WORD_LOWPART])
    202 #define	PUTWORD(i, w) \
    203 	{ (w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = htons((u_int16_t) ((i >> 16) & 0xffff)); \
    204 	  (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = htons((u_int16_t) (i & 0xffff)); \
    205 	}
    206 
    207 #endif
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * Packet structures.
    211  */
    212 
    213 struct rmp_raw {		/* generic RMP packet */
    214 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type */
    215 	u_int8_t  rmp_rawdata[RMPDATALEN-1];
    216 };
    217 
    218 struct rmp_boot_req {		/* boot request */
    219 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REQ) */
    220 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
    221 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (real time clock) */
    222 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (normally 0) */
    223 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
    224 	char	  rmp_machtype[RMP_MACHLEN];	/* machine type */
    225 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
    226 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file to be read */
    227 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    228 
    229 struct rmp_boot_repl {		/* boot reply */
    230 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REPL) */
    231 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
    232 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (from boot req) */
    233 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (generated) */
    234 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
    235 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
    236 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file (from boot req) */
    237 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    238 
    239 struct rmp_read_req {		/* read request */
    240 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REQ) */
    241 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
    242 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* file relative byte offset */
    243 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from boot repl) */
    244 	u_int16_t rmp_size;		/* max no of bytes to send */
    245 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    246 
    247 struct rmp_read_repl {		/* read reply */
    248 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REPL) */
    249 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
    250 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* byte offset (from read req) */
    251 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read req) */
    252 	restofpkt rmp_data;		/* data (max size from read req) */
    253 	u_int8_t  rmp_unused;		/* padding to 16-bit boundary */
    254 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    255 
    256 struct rmp_boot_done {		/* boot complete */
    257 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_DONE) */
    258 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
    259 	u_word	  rmp_unused;		/* not used (0) */
    260 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read repl) */
    261 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    262 
    263 struct rmp_packet {
    264 	struct hp_hdr hp_hdr;
    265 	struct hp_llc hp_llc;
    266 	union {
    267 		struct rmp_boot_req	rmp_brq;	/* boot request */
    268 		struct rmp_boot_repl	rmp_brpl;	/* boot reply */
    269 		struct rmp_read_req	rmp_rrq;	/* read request */
    270 		struct rmp_read_repl	rmp_rrpl;	/* read reply */
    271 		struct rmp_boot_done	rmp_done;	/* boot complete */
    272 		struct rmp_raw		rmp_raw;	/* raw data */
    273 	} rmp_proto;
    274 };
    275 
    276 /*
    277  *  Make life easier...
    278  */
    279 
    280 #define	r_type	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_type
    281 #define	r_data	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_rawdata
    282 #define	r_brq	rmp_proto.rmp_brq
    283 #define	r_brpl	rmp_proto.rmp_brpl
    284 #define	r_rrq	rmp_proto.rmp_rrq
    285 #define	r_rrpl	rmp_proto.rmp_rrpl
    286 #define	r_done	rmp_proto.rmp_done
    287