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      1 /*	$NetBSD: util.c,v 1.24 2020/06/17 00:16:22 kamil Exp $	*/
      2 /* $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/rpcbind/util.c 300973 2016-05-29 20:28:01Z ngie $ */
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Frank van der Linden.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <sys/socket.h>
     35 #include <sys/queue.h>
     36 #include <net/if.h>
     37 #include <netinet/in.h>
     38 #include <assert.h>
     39 #include <ifaddrs.h>
     40 #include <poll.h>
     41 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 #include <string.h>
     45 #include <unistd.h>
     46 #include <netdb.h>
     47 #include <netconfig.h>
     48 #include <stdio.h>
     49 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     50 #include <err.h>
     51 
     52 #ifdef RPCBIND_RUMP
     53 #include <rump/rump.h>
     54 #include <rump/rump_syscallshotgun.h>
     55 #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #include "rpcbind.h"
     59 
     60 static struct sockaddr_in *local_in4;
     61 #ifdef INET6
     62 static struct sockaddr_in6 *local_in6;
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 static int bitmaskcmp(void *, void *, void *, int);
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * For all bits set in "mask", compare the corresponding bits in
     69  * "dst" and "src", and see if they match. Returns 0 if the addresses
     70  * match.
     71  */
     72 static int
     73 bitmaskcmp(void *dst, void *src, void *mask, int bytelen)
     74 {
     75 	int i, j;
     76 	u_int8_t *p1 = dst, *p2 = src, *netmask = mask;
     77 	u_int8_t bitmask;
     78 
     79 	for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++) {
     80 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
     81 			bitmask = 1 << j;
     82 			if (!(netmask[i] & bitmask))
     83 				continue;
     84 			if ((p1[i] & bitmask) != (p2[i] & bitmask))
     85 				return 1;
     86 		}
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 char *
     93 addrmerge(struct netbuf *caller, char *serv_uaddr, char *clnt_uaddr,
     94     const char *netid)
     95 {
     96 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifp, *bestif;
     97 #ifdef INET6
     98 	struct sockaddr_in6 *servsin6, *sin6mask, *clntsin6, *ifsin6, *realsin6;
     99 	struct sockaddr_in6 *newsin6;
    100 #endif
    101 	struct sockaddr_in *servsin, *sinmask, *clntsin, *newsin, *ifsin;
    102 	struct netbuf *serv_nbp, *clnt_nbp = NULL, tbuf;
    103 	struct sockaddr *serv_sa;
    104 	struct sockaddr *clnt_sa;
    105 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
    106 	struct netconfig *nconf;
    107 	struct sockaddr *clnt = caller->buf;
    108 	char *ret = NULL;
    109 
    110 #ifdef INET6
    111 	servsin6 = ifsin6 = newsin6 = NULL;	/* XXXGCC -Wuninitialized */
    112 #endif
    113 	servsin = newsin = NULL;		/* XXXGCC -Wuninitialized */
    114 
    115 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
    116 	if (debugging)
    117 		fprintf(stderr, "addrmerge(caller, %s, %s, %s\n", serv_uaddr,
    118 		    clnt_uaddr, netid);
    119 #endif
    120 	nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
    121 	if (nconf == NULL)
    122 		return NULL;
    123 
    124 	/*
    125 	 * Local merge, just return a duplicate.
    126 	 */
    127 	if (clnt_uaddr != NULL && strncmp(clnt_uaddr, "0.0.0.0.", 8) == 0)
    128 		return strdup(clnt_uaddr);
    129 
    130 	serv_nbp = uaddr2taddr(nconf, serv_uaddr);
    131 	if (serv_nbp == NULL)
    132 		return NULL;
    133 
    134 	serv_sa = serv_nbp->buf;
    135 	if (clnt_uaddr != NULL) {
    136 		clnt_nbp = uaddr2taddr(nconf, clnt_uaddr);
    137 		if (clnt_nbp == NULL) {
    138 			free(serv_nbp);
    139 			return NULL;
    140 		}
    141 		clnt_sa = clnt_nbp->buf;
    142 		if (clnt_sa->sa_family == AF_LOCAL) {
    143 			free(serv_nbp);
    144 			free(clnt_nbp);
    145 			free(clnt_sa);
    146 			return strdup(serv_uaddr);
    147 		}
    148 	} else {
    149 		clnt_sa = malloc(clnt->sa_len);
    150 		if (clnt_sa == NULL) {
    151 			free(serv_nbp);
    152 			return NULL;
    153 		}
    154 		memcpy(clnt_sa, clnt, clnt->sa_len);
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	if (getifaddrs(&ifp) < 0) {
    158 		free(serv_nbp);
    159 		free(clnt_sa);
    160 		if (clnt_nbp != NULL)
    161 			free(clnt_nbp);
    162 		return 0;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Loop through all interfaces. For each interface, see if the
    167 	 * network portion of its address is equal to that of the client.
    168 	 * If so, we have found the interface that we want to use.
    169 	 */
    170 	for (ifap = ifp; ifap != NULL; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
    171 		if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family != clnt->sa_family ||
    172 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_UP))
    173 			continue;
    174 
    175 		switch (clnt->sa_family) {
    176 		case AF_INET:
    177 			/*
    178 			 * realsin: address that recvfrom gave us.
    179 			 * ifsin: address of interface being examined.
    180 			 * clntsin: address that client want us to contact
    181 			 *           it on
    182 			 * servsin: local address of RPC service.
    183 			 * sinmask: netmask of this interface
    184 			 * newsin: initially a copy of clntsin, eventually
    185 			 *         the merged address
    186 			 */
    187 			servsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)serv_sa;
    188 			clntsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)clnt_sa;
    189 			sinmask = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifap->ifa_netmask;
    190 			newsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;
    191 			ifsin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifap->ifa_addr;
    192 			if (!bitmaskcmp(&ifsin->sin_addr, &clntsin->sin_addr,
    193 			    &sinmask->sin_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr))) {
    194 				goto found;
    195 			}
    196 			break;
    197 #ifdef INET6
    198 		case AF_INET6:
    199 			/*
    200 			 * realsin6: address that recvfrom gave us.
    201 			 * ifsin6: address of interface being examined.
    202 			 * clntsin6: address that client want us to contact
    203 			 *           it on
    204 			 * servsin6: local address of RPC service.
    205 			 * sin6mask: netmask of this interface
    206 			 * newsin6: initially a copy of clntsin, eventually
    207 			 *          the merged address
    208 			 *
    209 			 * For v6 link local addresses, if the client contacted
    210 			 * us via a link-local address, and wants us to reply
    211 			 * to one, use the scope id to see which one.
    212 			 */
    213 			realsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)clnt;
    214 			ifsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifap->ifa_addr;
    215 			inet6_getscopeid(ifsin6, 1);
    216 			clntsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)clnt_sa;
    217 			servsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)serv_sa;
    218 			sin6mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifap->ifa_netmask;
    219 			newsin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss;
    220 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifsin6->sin6_addr) &&
    221 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&realsin6->sin6_addr) &&
    222 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&clntsin6->sin6_addr)) {
    223 				if (ifsin6->sin6_scope_id !=
    224 				    realsin6->sin6_scope_id)
    225 					continue;
    226 				goto found;
    227 			}
    228 			if (!bitmaskcmp(&ifsin6->sin6_addr,
    229 			    &clntsin6->sin6_addr, &sin6mask->sin6_addr,
    230 			    sizeof (struct in6_addr)))
    231 				goto found;
    232 			break;
    233 #endif
    234 		default:
    235 			goto freeit;
    236 		}
    237 	}
    238 	/*
    239 	 * Didn't find anything. Get the first possibly useful interface,
    240 	 * preferring "normal" interfaces to point-to-point and loopback
    241 	 * ones.
    242 	 */
    243 	bestif = NULL;
    244 	for (ifap = ifp; ifap != NULL; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
    245 		if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family != clnt->sa_family ||
    246 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_UP))
    247 			continue;
    248 		if (!(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
    249 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
    250 			bestif = ifap;
    251 			break;
    252 		}
    253 		if (bestif == NULL)
    254 			bestif = ifap;
    255 		else if ((bestif->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
    256 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    257 			bestif = ifap;
    258 	}
    259 	ifap = bestif;
    260 found:
    261 	switch (clnt->sa_family) {
    262 	case AF_INET:
    263 		memcpy(newsin, ifap->ifa_addr, clnt_sa->sa_len);
    264 		newsin->sin_port = servsin->sin_port;
    265 		tbuf.len = clnt_sa->sa_len;
    266 		tbuf.maxlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
    267 		tbuf.buf = newsin;
    268 		break;
    269 #ifdef INET6
    270 	case AF_INET6:
    271 		memcpy(newsin6, ifsin6, clnt_sa->sa_len);
    272 		newsin6->sin6_port = servsin6->sin6_port;
    273 		tbuf.maxlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
    274 		tbuf.len = clnt_sa->sa_len;
    275 		tbuf.buf = newsin6;
    276 		break;
    277 #endif
    278 	default:
    279 		goto freeit;
    280 	}
    281 	if (ifap != NULL)
    282 		ret = taddr2uaddr(nconf, &tbuf);
    283 freeit:
    284 	freenetconfigent(nconf);
    285 	free(serv_sa);
    286 	free(serv_nbp);
    287 	if (clnt_sa != NULL)
    288 		free(clnt_sa);
    289 	if (clnt_nbp != NULL)
    290 		free(clnt_nbp);
    291 	freeifaddrs(ifp);
    292 
    293 #ifdef RPCBIND_DEBUG
    294 	if (debugging)
    295 		fprintf(stderr, "addrmerge: returning %s\n", ret);
    296 #endif
    297 	return ret;
    298 }
    299 
    300 void
    301 network_init()
    302 {
    303 #ifdef INET6
    304 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifp;
    305 	struct ipv6_mreq mreq6;
    306 	unsigned int ifindex;
    307 	int s;
    308 #endif
    309 	int ecode;
    310 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
    311 
    312 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
    313 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
    314 	if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "sunrpc", &hints, &res))) {
    315 		if (debugging)
    316 			fprintf(stderr, "can't get local ip4 address: %s\n",
    317 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
    318 	} else {
    319 		local_in4 = malloc(sizeof(*local_in4));
    320 		if (local_in4 == NULL) {
    321 			if (debugging)
    322 				fprintf(stderr, "can't alloc local ip4 addr\n");
    323 		}
    324 		memcpy(local_in4, res->ai_addr, sizeof *local_in4);
    325 	}
    326 
    327 #ifdef INET6
    328 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
    329 	if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "sunrpc", &hints, &res))) {
    330 		if (debugging)
    331 			fprintf(stderr, "can't get local ip6 address: %s\n",
    332 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
    333 	} else {
    334 		local_in6 = malloc(sizeof(*local_in6));
    335 		if (local_in6 == NULL) {
    336 			if (debugging)
    337 				fprintf(stderr, "can't alloc local ip6 addr\n");
    338 		}
    339 		memcpy(local_in6, res->ai_addr, sizeof *local_in6);
    340 	}
    341 
    342 	/*
    343 	 * Now join the RPC ipv6 multicast group on all interfaces.
    344 	 */
    345 	if (getifaddrs(&ifp) < 0)
    346 		return;
    347 
    348 	mreq6.ipv6mr_interface = 0;
    349 	inet_pton(AF_INET6, RPCB_MULTICAST_ADDR, &mreq6.ipv6mr_multiaddr);
    350 
    351 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
    352 
    353 	/*
    354 	 * Loop through all interfaces. For each interface, see if the
    355 	 * network portion of its address is equal to that of the client.
    356 	 * If so, we have found the interface that we want to use.
    357 	 */
    358 	for (ifap = ifp; ifap != NULL; ifap = ifap->ifa_next) {
    359 		if (ifap->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
    360 		    !(ifap->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST))
    361 			continue;
    362 		ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifap->ifa_name);
    363 		if (ifindex == mreq6.ipv6mr_interface)
    364 			/*
    365 			 * Already did this one.
    366 			 */
    367 			continue;
    368 		mreq6.ipv6mr_interface = ifindex;
    369 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, &mreq6,
    370 		    sizeof mreq6) < 0)
    371 			if (debugging)
    372 				warn("setsockopt v6 multicast");
    373 	}
    374 	freeifaddrs(ifp);
    375 #endif
    376 
    377 	/* close(s); */
    378 }
    379 
    380 struct sockaddr *
    381 local_sa(int af)
    382 {
    383 	switch (af) {
    384 	case AF_INET:
    385 		return (struct sockaddr *)local_in4;
    386 #ifdef INET6
    387 	case AF_INET6:
    388 		return (struct sockaddr *)local_in6;
    389 #endif
    390 	default:
    391 		return NULL;
    392 	}
    393 }
    394