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      1 /*	$NetBSD: timedc.c,v 1.22 2012/01/16 17:38:16 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1993\
     35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)timedc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: timedc.c,v 1.22 2012/01/16 17:38:16 christos Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include "timedc.h"
     47 #include <ctype.h>
     48 #include <setjmp.h>
     49 #include <signal.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include <syslog.h>
     53 #include <unistd.h>
     54 #include <fcntl.h>
     55 #include <pwd.h>
     56 #include <err.h>
     57 
     58 int trace = 0;
     59 FILE *fd = 0;
     60 int	margc;
     61 int	fromatty;
     62 #define MAX_MARGV	20
     63 char	*margv[MAX_MARGV];
     64 char	cmdline[200];
     65 jmp_buf	toplevel;
     66 static const struct cmd *getcmd(char *);
     67 static int drop_privileges(void);
     68 
     69 int
     70 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     71 {
     72 	const struct cmd *c;
     73 
     74 	fcntl(3, F_CLOSEM);
     75 	openlog("timedc", 0, LOG_AUTH);
     76 
     77 	/*
     78 	 * security dictates!
     79 	 */
     80 	if (priv_resources() < 0)
     81 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not get privileged resources");
     82 	if (drop_privileges() < 0)
     83 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not drop privileges");
     84 
     85 	if (--argc > 0) {
     86 		c = getcmd(*++argv);
     87 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
     88 			printf("?Ambiguous command\n");
     89 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     90 		}
     91 		if (c == 0) {
     92 			printf("?Invalid command\n");
     93 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     94 		}
     95 		(*c->c_handler)(argc, argv);
     96 		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
     97 	}
     98 
     99 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
    100 	if (setjmp(toplevel))
    101 		putchar('\n');
    102 	(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
    103 	for (;;) {
    104 		if (fromatty) {
    105 			printf("timedc> ");
    106 			(void) fflush(stdout);
    107 		}
    108 		if (fgets(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), stdin) == NULL)
    109 			quit(0, NULL);
    110 		if (cmdline[0] == 0)
    111 			break;
    112 		if (makeargv()) {
    113 			printf("?Too many arguments\n");
    114 			continue;
    115 		}
    116 		if (margv[0] == 0)
    117 			continue;
    118 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
    119 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
    120 			printf("?Ambiguous command\n");
    121 			continue;
    122 		}
    123 		if (c == 0) {
    124 			printf("?Invalid command\n");
    125 			continue;
    126 		}
    127 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
    128 	}
    129 	return 0;
    130 }
    131 
    132 void
    133 intr(int signo)
    134 {
    135 	(void) signo;
    136 	if (!fromatty)
    137 		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    138 	longjmp(toplevel, 1);
    139 }
    140 
    141 
    142 static const struct cmd *
    143 getcmd(char *name)
    144 {
    145 	const char *p;
    146 	char *q;
    147 	const struct cmd *c, *found;
    148 	int nmatches, longest;
    149 	extern const struct cmd cmdtab[];
    150 	extern int NCMDS;
    151 
    152 	longest = 0;
    153 	nmatches = 0;
    154 	found = 0;
    155 	for (c = cmdtab; c < &cmdtab[NCMDS]; c++) {
    156 		p = c->c_name;
    157 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
    158 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
    159 				return(c);
    160 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
    161 			if (q - name > longest) {
    162 				longest = q - name;
    163 				nmatches = 1;
    164 				found = c;
    165 			} else if (q - name == longest)
    166 				nmatches++;
    167 		}
    168 	}
    169 	if (nmatches > 1)
    170 		return((struct cmd *)-1);
    171 	return(found);
    172 }
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
    176  */
    177 int
    178 makeargv(void)
    179 {
    180 	char *cp;
    181 	char **argp = margv;
    182 
    183 	margc = 0;
    184 	for (cp = cmdline; argp < &margv[MAX_MARGV - 1] && *cp;) {
    185 		while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    186 			cp++;
    187 		if (*cp == '\0')
    188 			break;
    189 		*argp++ = cp;
    190 		margc += 1;
    191 		while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    192 			cp++;
    193 		if (*cp == '\0')
    194 			break;
    195 		*cp++ = '\0';
    196 	}
    197 	if (margc == MAX_MARGV - 1)
    198 		return 1;
    199 	*argp++ = 0;
    200 	return 0;
    201 }
    202 
    203 #define HELPINDENT (sizeof ("directory"))
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * Help command.
    207  */
    208 void
    209 help(int argc, char *argv[])
    210 {
    211 	const struct cmd *c;
    212 	extern const struct cmd cmdtab[];
    213 
    214 	if (argc == 1) {
    215 		int i, j, w;
    216 		int columns, width = 0, lines;
    217 		extern int NCMDS;
    218 
    219 		printf("Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n");
    220 		for (c = cmdtab; c < &cmdtab[NCMDS]; c++) {
    221 			int len = strlen(c->c_name);
    222 
    223 			if (len > width)
    224 				width = len;
    225 		}
    226 		width = (width + 8) &~ 7;
    227 		columns = 80 / width;
    228 		if (columns == 0)
    229 			columns = 1;
    230 		lines = (NCMDS + columns - 1) / columns;
    231 		for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
    232 			for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
    233 				c = cmdtab + j * lines + i;
    234 				printf("%s", c->c_name);
    235 				if (c + lines >= &cmdtab[NCMDS]) {
    236 					printf("\n");
    237 					break;
    238 				}
    239 				w = strlen(c->c_name);
    240 				while (w < width) {
    241 					w = (w + 8) &~ 7;
    242 					putchar('\t');
    243 				}
    244 			}
    245 		}
    246 		return;
    247 	}
    248 	while (--argc > 0) {
    249 		char *arg;
    250 		arg = *++argv;
    251 		c = getcmd(arg);
    252 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
    253 			printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg);
    254 		else if (c == (struct cmd *)0)
    255 			printf("?Invalid help command %s\n", arg);
    256 		else
    257 			printf("%-*s\t%s\n", (int)HELPINDENT,
    258 				c->c_name, c->c_help);
    259 	}
    260 }
    261 
    262 static int
    263 drop_privileges(void)
    264 {
    265 	static const char user[] = "_timedc";
    266 	const struct passwd *pw;
    267 	uid_t uid;
    268 	gid_t gid;
    269 
    270 	if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
    271 		warnx("getpwnam(\"%s\") failed", user);
    272 		return -1;
    273 	}
    274 	uid = pw->pw_uid;
    275 	gid = pw->pw_gid;
    276 	if (setgroups(1, &gid)) {
    277 		warn("setgroups");
    278 		return -1;
    279 	}
    280 	if (setgid(gid)) {
    281 		warn("setgid");
    282 		return -1;
    283 	}
    284 	if (setuid(uid)) {
    285 		warn("setuid");
    286 		return -1;
    287 	}
    288 	return 0;
    289 }
    290