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asm.h revision 1.75.6.1
      1  1.75.6.1  perseant /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.75.6.1 2025/08/02 05:55:53 perseant Exp $	*/
      2       1.4       cgd 
      3       1.1   deraadt /*
      4       1.2     glass  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5       1.2     glass  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6       1.1   deraadt  *
      7       1.1   deraadt  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8       1.1   deraadt  * Ralph Campbell.
      9       1.1   deraadt  *
     10       1.1   deraadt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11       1.1   deraadt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12       1.1   deraadt  * are met:
     13       1.1   deraadt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14       1.1   deraadt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15       1.1   deraadt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16       1.1   deraadt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17       1.1   deraadt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18      1.35       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19       1.1   deraadt  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20       1.1   deraadt  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21       1.1   deraadt  *
     22       1.1   deraadt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23       1.1   deraadt  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24       1.1   deraadt  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25       1.1   deraadt  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26       1.1   deraadt  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27       1.1   deraadt  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28       1.1   deraadt  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29       1.1   deraadt  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30       1.1   deraadt  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31       1.1   deraadt  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32       1.1   deraadt  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33       1.1   deraadt  *
     34       1.4       cgd  *	@(#)machAsmDefs.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     35       1.1   deraadt  */
     36       1.1   deraadt 
     37       1.1   deraadt /*
     38       1.1   deraadt  * machAsmDefs.h --
     39       1.1   deraadt  *
     40       1.1   deraadt  *	Macros used when writing assembler programs.
     41       1.1   deraadt  *
     42       1.1   deraadt  *	Copyright (C) 1989 Digital Equipment Corporation.
     43       1.1   deraadt  *	Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
     44       1.1   deraadt  *	its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
     45       1.1   deraadt  *	provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies.
     46       1.1   deraadt  *	Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations about the
     47       1.1   deraadt  *	suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
     48       1.1   deraadt  *	without express or implied warranty.
     49       1.1   deraadt  *
     50       1.1   deraadt  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machAsmDefs.h,
     51       1.2     glass  *	v 1.2 89/08/15 18:28:24 rab Exp  SPRITE (DECWRL)
     52       1.1   deraadt  */
     53       1.1   deraadt 
     54       1.8  jonathan #ifndef _MIPS_ASM_H
     55      1.41      matt #define	_MIPS_ASM_H
     56       1.1   deraadt 
     57      1.44      matt #include <sys/cdefs.h>		/* for API selection */
     58      1.21      soda #include <mips/regdef.h>
     59       1.1   deraadt 
     60      1.64    simonb #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     61      1.64    simonb #include "opt_gprof.h"
     62      1.73  riastrad #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     63      1.64    simonb #endif
     64      1.64    simonb 
     65      1.70  riastrad #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
     66      1.61     skrll #define	__BIT(n)	(1 << (n))
     67      1.61     skrll #define	__BITS(hi,lo)	((~((~0)<<((hi)+1)))&((~0)<<(lo)))
     68      1.61     skrll 
     69      1.61     skrll #define	__LOWEST_SET_BIT(__mask) ((((__mask) - 1) & (__mask)) ^ (__mask))
     70      1.61     skrll #define	__SHIFTOUT(__x, __mask) (((__x) & (__mask)) / __LOWEST_SET_BIT(__mask))
     71      1.61     skrll #define	__SHIFTIN(__x, __mask) ((__x) * __LOWEST_SET_BIT(__mask))
     72      1.70  riastrad #endif	/* __ASSEMBLER__ */
     73      1.61     skrll 
     74      1.75       rin #ifndef GPROF
     75      1.75       rin #define	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)
     76      1.75       rin #else
     77       1.1   deraadt /*
     78       1.1   deraadt  * Define -pg profile entry code.
     79      1.64    simonb  * Must always be noreorder, must never use a macro instruction.
     80      1.64    simonb  */
     81      1.64    simonb #if defined(__mips_o32)		/* Old 32-bit ABI */
     82      1.64    simonb /*
     83      1.64    simonb  * The old ABI version must also decrement two less words off the
     84      1.64    simonb  * stack and the final addiu to t9 must always equal the size of this
     85      1.65    simonb  * _MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT.
     86       1.1   deraadt  */
     87      1.75       rin #define	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)					\
     88      1.23    castor 	.set	push;						\
     89      1.23    castor 	.set	noreorder;					\
     90      1.23    castor 	.set	noat;						\
     91      1.64    simonb 	subu	sp,16;						\
     92      1.27     jeffs 	sw	t9,12(sp);					\
     93      1.23    castor 	move	AT,ra;						\
     94      1.23    castor 	lui	t9,%hi(_mcount); 				\
     95      1.23    castor 	addiu	t9,t9,%lo(_mcount);				\
     96      1.23    castor 	jalr	t9;						\
     97      1.64    simonb 	 nop;							\
     98      1.23    castor 	lw	t9,4(sp);					\
     99      1.64    simonb 	addiu	sp,8;						\
    100      1.64    simonb 	addiu	t9,40;						\
    101      1.64    simonb 	.set	pop;
    102      1.64    simonb #elif defined(__mips_o64)	/* Old 64-bit ABI */
    103      1.64    simonb # error yeahnah
    104      1.64    simonb #else				/* New (n32/n64) ABI */
    105      1.64    simonb /*
    106      1.64    simonb  * The new ABI version just needs to put the return address in AT and
    107      1.65    simonb  * call _mcount().  For the no abicalls case, skip the reloc dance.
    108      1.64    simonb  */
    109      1.65    simonb #ifdef __mips_abicalls
    110      1.75       rin #if defined(__mips_n32)		/* n32 */
    111      1.75       rin #define	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)					\
    112      1.65    simonb 	.set	push;						\
    113      1.65    simonb 	.set	noreorder;					\
    114      1.65    simonb 	.set	noat;						\
    115      1.65    simonb 	subu	sp,16;						\
    116      1.65    simonb 	sw	t9,8(sp);					\
    117      1.65    simonb 	move	AT,ra;						\
    118      1.65    simonb 	lui	t9,%hi(_mcount); 				\
    119      1.65    simonb 	addiu	t9,t9,%lo(_mcount);				\
    120      1.65    simonb 	jalr	t9;						\
    121      1.65    simonb 	 nop;							\
    122      1.65    simonb 	lw	t9,8(sp);					\
    123      1.65    simonb 	addiu	sp,16;						\
    124      1.65    simonb 	.set	pop;
    125      1.75       rin #else				/* n64 */
    126      1.75       rin #define	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)					\
    127      1.75       rin 	.set	push;						\
    128      1.75       rin 	.set	noreorder;					\
    129      1.75       rin 	.set	noat;						\
    130      1.75       rin 	dsubu	sp,16;						\
    131      1.75       rin 	sd	gp,0(sp);					\
    132      1.75       rin 	sd	t9,8(sp);					\
    133      1.75       rin 	move	AT,ra;						\
    134      1.75       rin 	lui	gp,%hi(%neg(%gp_rel(x)));			\
    135      1.75       rin 	daddiu	gp,%lo(%neg(%gp_rel(x)));			\
    136      1.75       rin 	daddu	gp,gp,t9;					\
    137      1.75       rin 	ld	t9,%call16(_mcount)(gp);			\
    138      1.75       rin 	jalr	t9;						\
    139      1.75       rin 	 nop;							\
    140      1.75       rin 	ld	gp,0(sp);					\
    141      1.75       rin 	ld	t9,8(sp);					\
    142      1.75       rin 	daddiu	sp,16;						\
    143      1.75       rin 	.set	pop;
    144      1.75       rin #endif
    145      1.65    simonb #else /* !__mips_abicalls */
    146      1.75       rin #define	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)					\
    147      1.64    simonb 	.set	push;						\
    148      1.64    simonb 	.set	noreorder;					\
    149      1.64    simonb 	.set	noat;						\
    150      1.64    simonb 	move	AT,ra;						\
    151      1.64    simonb 	jal	_mcount;					\
    152      1.64    simonb 	 nop;							\
    153      1.50     skrll 	.set	pop;
    154      1.65    simonb #endif /* !__mips_abicalls */
    155      1.64    simonb #endif /* n32/n64 */
    156      1.75       rin #endif /* GPROF */
    157       1.1   deraadt 
    158      1.15    castor #ifdef USE_AENT
    159      1.41      matt #define	AENT(x)				\
    160      1.15    castor 	.aent	x, 0
    161      1.15    castor #else
    162      1.41      matt #define	AENT(x)
    163      1.24    kleink #endif
    164      1.24    kleink 
    165      1.31    simonb /*
    166      1.31    simonb  * WEAK_ALIAS: create a weak alias.
    167      1.31    simonb  */
    168      1.24    kleink #define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    169      1.24    kleink 	.weak alias;							\
    170      1.24    kleink 	alias = sym
    171      1.37  christos /*
    172      1.37  christos  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
    173      1.37  christos  */
    174      1.41      matt #define	STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    175      1.37  christos 	.globl alias;							\
    176      1.37  christos 	alias = sym
    177      1.15    castor 
    178      1.14   thorpej /*
    179      1.33    simonb  * WARN_REFERENCES: create a warning if the specified symbol is referenced.
    180      1.14   thorpej  */
    181      1.43     joerg #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    182      1.44      matt 	.pushsection __CONCAT(.gnu.warning.,sym);			\
    183      1.43     joerg 	.ascii msg;							\
    184      1.43     joerg 	.popsection
    185       1.6   mycroft 
    186       1.1   deraadt /*
    187      1.44      matt  * STATIC_LEAF_NOPROFILE
    188      1.44      matt  *	No profilable local leaf routine.
    189      1.15    castor  */
    190      1.44      matt #define	STATIC_LEAF_NOPROFILE(x)	\
    191      1.47     joerg 	.ent	_C_LABEL(x);		\
    192      1.15    castor _C_LABEL(x): ;				\
    193      1.44      matt 	.frame sp, 0, ra
    194       1.1   deraadt 
    195       1.1   deraadt /*
    196      1.15    castor  * LEAF_NOPROFILE
    197      1.15    castor  *	No profilable leaf routine.
    198       1.1   deraadt  */
    199      1.41      matt #define	LEAF_NOPROFILE(x)		\
    200      1.15    castor 	.globl	_C_LABEL(x);		\
    201      1.44      matt 	STATIC_LEAF_NOPROFILE(x)
    202      1.15    castor 
    203      1.15    castor /*
    204      1.34    simonb  * STATIC_LEAF
    205      1.34    simonb  *	Declare a local leaf function.
    206      1.34    simonb  */
    207      1.41      matt #define	STATIC_LEAF(x)			\
    208      1.44      matt 	STATIC_LEAF_NOPROFILE(x);	\
    209      1.75       rin 	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)
    210      1.34    simonb 
    211      1.34    simonb /*
    212      1.44      matt  * LEAF
    213      1.44      matt  *	A leaf routine does
    214      1.44      matt  *	- call no other function,
    215      1.44      matt  *	- never use any register that callee-saved (S0-S8), and
    216      1.44      matt  *	- not use any local stack storage.
    217      1.15    castor  */
    218      1.44      matt #define	LEAF(x)				\
    219      1.44      matt 	LEAF_NOPROFILE(x);		\
    220      1.75       rin 	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)
    221      1.34    simonb 
    222      1.34    simonb /*
    223      1.34    simonb  * STATIC_XLEAF
    224      1.34    simonb  *	declare alternate entry to a static leaf routine
    225      1.34    simonb  */
    226      1.41      matt #define	STATIC_XLEAF(x)			\
    227      1.20      soda 	AENT (_C_LABEL(x));		\
    228      1.15    castor _C_LABEL(x):
    229      1.15    castor 
    230      1.15    castor /*
    231      1.44      matt  * XLEAF
    232      1.44      matt  *	declare alternate entry to leaf routine
    233      1.44      matt  */
    234      1.44      matt #define	XLEAF(x)			\
    235      1.44      matt 	.globl	_C_LABEL(x);		\
    236      1.44      matt 	STATIC_XLEAF(x)
    237      1.44      matt 
    238      1.44      matt /*
    239      1.44      matt  * STATIC_NESTED_NOPROFILE
    240      1.44      matt  *	No profilable local nested routine.
    241      1.44      matt  */
    242      1.44      matt #define	STATIC_NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc)	\
    243      1.55       mrg 	.ent	_C_LABEL(x);				\
    244      1.55       mrg 	.type	_C_LABEL(x), @function;			\
    245      1.55       mrg _C_LABEL(x): ;						\
    246      1.44      matt 	.frame	sp, fsize, retpc
    247      1.44      matt 
    248      1.44      matt /*
    249      1.44      matt  * NESTED_NOPROFILE
    250      1.44      matt  *	No profilable nested routine.
    251      1.44      matt  */
    252      1.44      matt #define	NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc)	\
    253      1.44      matt 	.globl	_C_LABEL(x);			\
    254      1.44      matt 	STATIC_NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc)
    255      1.44      matt 
    256      1.44      matt /*
    257      1.15    castor  * NESTED
    258      1.15    castor  *	A function calls other functions and needs
    259      1.15    castor  *	therefore stack space to save/restore registers.
    260      1.15    castor  */
    261      1.44      matt #define	NESTED(x, fsize, retpc)			\
    262      1.44      matt 	NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc);	\
    263      1.75       rin 	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)
    264       1.1   deraadt 
    265       1.1   deraadt /*
    266      1.44      matt  * STATIC_NESTED
    267      1.44      matt  *	No profilable local nested routine.
    268       1.1   deraadt  */
    269      1.44      matt #define	STATIC_NESTED(x, fsize, retpc)			\
    270      1.44      matt 	STATIC_NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc);	\
    271      1.75       rin 	_MIPS_ASM_MCOUNT(x)
    272      1.15    castor 
    273      1.15    castor /*
    274      1.15    castor  * XNESTED
    275      1.15    castor  *	declare alternate entry point to nested routine.
    276      1.15    castor  */
    277      1.41      matt #define	XNESTED(x)			\
    278      1.15    castor 	.globl	_C_LABEL(x);		\
    279      1.20      soda 	AENT (_C_LABEL(x));		\
    280       1.6   mycroft _C_LABEL(x):
    281       1.1   deraadt 
    282       1.1   deraadt /*
    283      1.15    castor  * END
    284      1.15    castor  *	Mark end of a procedure.
    285       1.1   deraadt  */
    286      1.44      matt #define	END(x)				\
    287      1.41      matt 	.end _C_LABEL(x);		\
    288      1.41      matt 	.size _C_LABEL(x), . - _C_LABEL(x)
    289       1.2     glass 
    290       1.2     glass /*
    291      1.15    castor  * IMPORT -- import external symbol
    292       1.2     glass  */
    293      1.41      matt #define	IMPORT(sym, size)		\
    294      1.20      soda 	.extern _C_LABEL(sym),size
    295       1.1   deraadt 
    296       1.1   deraadt /*
    297      1.15    castor  * EXPORT -- export definition of symbol
    298       1.1   deraadt  */
    299      1.41      matt #define	EXPORT(x)			\
    300      1.15    castor 	.globl	_C_LABEL(x);		\
    301      1.15    castor _C_LABEL(x):
    302       1.1   deraadt 
    303      1.15    castor /*
    304      1.62    simonb  * EXPORT_OBJECT -- export definition of symbol of symbol
    305      1.62    simonb  * type Object, visible to ksyms(4) address search.
    306      1.62    simonb  */
    307      1.62    simonb #define	EXPORT_OBJECT(x)		\
    308      1.62    simonb 	EXPORT(x);			\
    309      1.62    simonb 	.type	_C_LABEL(x), @object;
    310      1.62    simonb 
    311      1.62    simonb /*
    312      1.17  jonathan  * VECTOR
    313      1.17  jonathan  *	exception vector entrypoint
    314      1.20      soda  *	XXX: regmask should be used to generate .mask
    315      1.17  jonathan  */
    316      1.41      matt #define	VECTOR(x, regmask)		\
    317      1.47     joerg 	.ent	_C_LABEL(x);		\
    318      1.17  jonathan 	EXPORT(x);			\
    319      1.17  jonathan 
    320      1.41      matt #define	VECTOR_END(x)			\
    321      1.44      matt 	EXPORT(__CONCAT(x,_end));	\
    322      1.44      matt 	END(x);				\
    323      1.44      matt 	.org _C_LABEL(x) + 0x80
    324       1.1   deraadt 
    325       1.1   deraadt /*
    326      1.10  christos  * Macros to panic and printf from assembly language.
    327       1.1   deraadt  */
    328      1.41      matt #define	PANIC(msg)			\
    329      1.41      matt 	PTR_LA	a0, 9f;			\
    330      1.15    castor 	jal	_C_LABEL(panic);	\
    331      1.26       cgd 	nop;				\
    332       1.1   deraadt 	MSG(msg)
    333       1.1   deraadt 
    334      1.15    castor #define	PRINTF(msg)			\
    335      1.41      matt 	PTR_LA	a0, 9f;			\
    336      1.15    castor 	jal	_C_LABEL(printf);	\
    337      1.26       cgd 	nop;				\
    338       1.1   deraadt 	MSG(msg)
    339       1.1   deraadt 
    340      1.15    castor #define	MSG(msg)			\
    341      1.15    castor 	.rdata;				\
    342      1.48     joerg 9:	.asciz	msg;			\
    343       1.1   deraadt 	.text
    344       1.1   deraadt 
    345      1.41      matt #define	ASMSTR(str)			\
    346      1.48     joerg 	.asciz str;			\
    347      1.12  jonathan 	.align	3
    348      1.15    castor 
    349  1.75.6.1  perseant #ifdef _NETBSD_REVISIONID
    350      1.57    simonb #define	RCSID(x)	.pushsection ".ident","MS",@progbits,1;		\
    351      1.56     joerg 			.asciz x;					\
    352  1.75.6.1  perseant 			.ascii "$"; .ascii "NetBSD: "; .ascii __FILE__;	\
    353  1.75.6.1  perseant 			.ascii " "; .ascii _NETBSD_REVISIONID;		\
    354  1.75.6.1  perseant 			.asciz " $";					\
    355      1.56     joerg 			.popsection
    356  1.75.6.1  perseant #else
    357  1.75.6.1  perseant #define	RCSID(x)	.pushsection ".ident","MS",@progbits,1;		\
    358  1.75.6.1  perseant 			.asciz x;					\
    359  1.75.6.1  perseant 			.popsection
    360  1.75.6.1  perseant #endif
    361      1.41      matt 
    362      1.15    castor /*
    363      1.15    castor  * XXX retain dialects XXX
    364      1.15    castor  */
    365      1.41      matt #define	ALEAF(x)			XLEAF(x)
    366      1.41      matt #define	NLEAF(x)			LEAF_NOPROFILE(x)
    367      1.41      matt #define	NON_LEAF(x, fsize, retpc)	NESTED(x, fsize, retpc)
    368      1.41      matt #define	NNON_LEAF(x, fsize, retpc)	NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc)
    369      1.41      matt 
    370      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_o32)
    371      1.41      matt #define	SZREG	4
    372      1.41      matt #else
    373      1.41      matt #define	SZREG	8
    374      1.41      matt #endif
    375      1.41      matt 
    376      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_o32) || defined(__mips_o64)
    377      1.41      matt #define	ALSK	7		/* stack alignment */
    378      1.41      matt #define	ALMASK	-7		/* stack alignment */
    379      1.41      matt #define	SZFPREG	4
    380      1.41      matt #define	FP_L	lwc1
    381      1.41      matt #define	FP_S	swc1
    382      1.41      matt #else
    383      1.41      matt #define	ALSK	15		/* stack alignment */
    384      1.41      matt #define	ALMASK	-15		/* stack alignment */
    385      1.41      matt #define	SZFPREG	8
    386      1.41      matt #define	FP_L	ldc1
    387      1.41      matt #define	FP_S	sdc1
    388      1.41      matt #endif
    389      1.15    castor 
    390      1.22    simonb /*
    391      1.16    castor  *  standard callframe {
    392      1.44      matt  *  	register_t cf_args[4];		arg0 - arg3 (only on o32 and o64)
    393      1.41      matt  *	register_t cf_pad[N];		o32/64 (N=0), n32 (N=1) n64 (N=1)
    394      1.41      matt  *  	register_t cf_gp;		global pointer (only on n32 and n64)
    395      1.16    castor  *  	register_t cf_sp;		frame pointer
    396      1.16    castor  *  	register_t cf_ra;		return address
    397      1.16    castor  *  };
    398      1.16    castor  */
    399      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_o32) || defined(__mips_o64)
    400      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_SIZ	(SZREG * (4 + 2))
    401      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_S0	0
    402      1.41      matt #elif defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
    403      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_SIZ	(SZREG * 4)
    404      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_S0	(CALLFRAME_SIZ - 4 * SZREG)
    405      1.41      matt #endif
    406      1.41      matt #ifndef _KERNEL
    407      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_GP	(CALLFRAME_SIZ - 3 * SZREG)
    408      1.41      matt #endif
    409      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_SP	(CALLFRAME_SIZ - 2 * SZREG)
    410      1.41      matt #define	CALLFRAME_RA	(CALLFRAME_SIZ - 1 * SZREG)
    411      1.16    castor 
    412      1.15    castor /*
    413      1.22    simonb  * While it would be nice to be compatible with the SGI
    414      1.15    castor  * REG_L and REG_S macros, because they do not take parameters, it
    415      1.15    castor  * is impossible to use them with the _MIPS_SIM_ABIX32 model.
    416      1.15    castor  *
    417      1.22    simonb  * These macros hide the use of mips3 instructions from the
    418      1.15    castor  * assembler to prevent the assembler from generating 64-bit style
    419      1.15    castor  * ABI calls.
    420      1.15    castor  */
    421      1.49      matt #ifdef __mips_o32
    422      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADD		add
    423      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADDI	addi
    424      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADDU	addu
    425      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADDIU	addiu
    426      1.45      matt #define	PTR_SUB		subu
    427      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SUBI	subi
    428      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SUBU	subu
    429      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SUBIU	subu
    430      1.41      matt #define	PTR_L		lw
    431      1.41      matt #define	PTR_LA		la
    432      1.41      matt #define	PTR_S		sw
    433      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SLL		sll
    434      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SLLV	sllv
    435      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRL		srl
    436      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRLV	srlv
    437      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRA		sra
    438      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRAV	srav
    439      1.41      matt #define	PTR_LL		ll
    440      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SC		sc
    441      1.41      matt #define	PTR_WORD	.word
    442      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SCALESHIFT	2
    443      1.41      matt #else /* _MIPS_SZPTR == 64 */
    444      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADD		dadd
    445      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADDI	daddi
    446      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADDU	daddu
    447      1.41      matt #define	PTR_ADDIU	daddiu
    448      1.45      matt #define	PTR_SUB		dsubu
    449      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SUBI	dsubi
    450      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SUBU	dsubu
    451      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SUBIU	dsubu
    452      1.49      matt #ifdef __mips_n32
    453      1.49      matt #define	PTR_L		lw
    454      1.49      matt #define	PTR_LL		ll
    455      1.49      matt #define	PTR_SC		sc
    456      1.49      matt #define	PTR_S		sw
    457      1.49      matt #define	PTR_SCALESHIFT	2
    458      1.49      matt #define	PTR_WORD	.word
    459      1.49      matt #else
    460      1.41      matt #define	PTR_L		ld
    461      1.49      matt #define	PTR_LL		lld
    462      1.49      matt #define	PTR_SC		scd
    463      1.49      matt #define	PTR_S		sd
    464      1.49      matt #define	PTR_SCALESHIFT	3
    465      1.49      matt #define	PTR_WORD	.dword
    466      1.49      matt #endif
    467      1.41      matt #define	PTR_LA		dla
    468      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SLL		dsll
    469      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SLLV	dsllv
    470      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRL		dsrl
    471      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRLV	dsrlv
    472      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRA		dsra
    473      1.41      matt #define	PTR_SRAV	dsrav
    474      1.41      matt #endif /* _MIPS_SZPTR == 64 */
    475      1.41      matt 
    476      1.41      matt #if _MIPS_SZINT == 32
    477      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADD		add
    478      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADDI	addi
    479      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADDU	addu
    480      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADDIU	addiu
    481      1.45      matt #define	INT_SUB		subu
    482      1.41      matt #define	INT_SUBI	subi
    483      1.41      matt #define	INT_SUBU	subu
    484      1.41      matt #define	INT_SUBIU	subu
    485      1.41      matt #define	INT_L		lw
    486      1.41      matt #define	INT_LA		la
    487      1.41      matt #define	INT_S		sw
    488      1.41      matt #define	INT_SLL		sll
    489      1.41      matt #define	INT_SLLV	sllv
    490      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRL		srl
    491      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRLV	srlv
    492      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRA		sra
    493      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRAV	srav
    494      1.41      matt #define	INT_LL		ll
    495      1.41      matt #define	INT_SC		sc
    496      1.41      matt #define	INT_WORD	.word
    497      1.41      matt #define	INT_SCALESHIFT	2
    498      1.41      matt #else
    499      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADD		dadd
    500      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADDI	daddi
    501      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADDU	daddu
    502      1.41      matt #define	INT_ADDIU	daddiu
    503      1.45      matt #define	INT_SUB		dsubu
    504      1.41      matt #define	INT_SUBI	dsubi
    505      1.41      matt #define	INT_SUBU	dsubu
    506      1.41      matt #define	INT_SUBIU	dsubu
    507      1.41      matt #define	INT_L		ld
    508      1.41      matt #define	INT_LA		dla
    509      1.41      matt #define	INT_S		sd
    510      1.41      matt #define	INT_SLL		dsll
    511      1.41      matt #define	INT_SLLV	dsllv
    512      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRL		dsrl
    513      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRLV	dsrlv
    514      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRA		dsra
    515      1.41      matt #define	INT_SRAV	dsrav
    516      1.41      matt #define	INT_LL		lld
    517      1.41      matt #define	INT_SC		scd
    518      1.41      matt #define	INT_WORD	.dword
    519      1.41      matt #define	INT_SCALESHIFT	3
    520      1.41      matt #endif
    521      1.15    castor 
    522      1.41      matt #if _MIPS_SZLONG == 32
    523      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADD	add
    524      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADDI	addi
    525      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADDU	addu
    526      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADDIU	addiu
    527      1.45      matt #define	LONG_SUB	subu
    528      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SUBI	subi
    529      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SUBU	subu
    530      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SUBIU	subu
    531      1.41      matt #define	LONG_L		lw
    532      1.41      matt #define	LONG_LA		la
    533      1.41      matt #define	LONG_S		sw
    534      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SLL	sll
    535      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SLLV	sllv
    536      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRL	srl
    537      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRLV	srlv
    538      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRA	sra
    539      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRAV	srav
    540      1.41      matt #define	LONG_LL		ll
    541      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SC		sc
    542      1.41      matt #define	LONG_WORD	.word
    543      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SCALESHIFT	2
    544      1.41      matt #else
    545      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADD	dadd
    546      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADDI	daddi
    547      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADDU	daddu
    548      1.41      matt #define	LONG_ADDIU	daddiu
    549      1.45      matt #define	LONG_SUB	dsubu
    550      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SUBI	dsubi
    551      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SUBU	dsubu
    552      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SUBIU	dsubu
    553      1.41      matt #define	LONG_L		ld
    554      1.41      matt #define	LONG_LA		dla
    555      1.41      matt #define	LONG_S		sd
    556      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SLL	dsll
    557      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SLLV	dsllv
    558      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRL	dsrl
    559      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRLV	dsrlv
    560      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRA	dsra
    561      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SRAV	dsrav
    562      1.41      matt #define	LONG_LL		lld
    563      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SC		scd
    564      1.41      matt #define	LONG_WORD	.dword
    565      1.41      matt #define	LONG_SCALESHIFT	3
    566      1.41      matt #endif
    567      1.41      matt 
    568      1.41      matt #if SZREG == 4
    569      1.41      matt #define	REG_L		lw
    570      1.41      matt #define	REG_S		sw
    571      1.41      matt #define	REG_LI		li
    572      1.41      matt #define	REG_ADDU	addu
    573      1.41      matt #define	REG_SLL		sll
    574      1.41      matt #define	REG_SLLV	sllv
    575      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRL		srl
    576      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRLV	srlv
    577      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRA		sra
    578      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRAV	srav
    579      1.41      matt #define	REG_LL		ll
    580      1.41      matt #define	REG_SC		sc
    581      1.41      matt #define	REG_SCALESHIFT	2
    582      1.41      matt #else
    583      1.41      matt #define	REG_L		ld
    584      1.41      matt #define	REG_S		sd
    585      1.41      matt #define	REG_LI		dli
    586      1.41      matt #define	REG_ADDU	daddu
    587      1.41      matt #define	REG_SLL		dsll
    588      1.41      matt #define	REG_SLLV	dsllv
    589      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRL		dsrl
    590      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRLV	dsrlv
    591      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRA		dsra
    592      1.41      matt #define	REG_SRAV	dsrav
    593      1.41      matt #define	REG_LL		lld
    594      1.41      matt #define	REG_SC		scd
    595      1.41      matt #define	REG_SCALESHIFT	3
    596      1.41      matt #endif
    597      1.41      matt 
    598      1.51     skrll #if (MIPS1 + MIPS2) > 0
    599      1.51     skrll #define	NOP_L		nop
    600      1.51     skrll #else
    601      1.51     skrll #define	NOP_L		/* nothing */
    602      1.51     skrll #endif
    603      1.51     skrll 
    604      1.59     skrll /* compiler define */
    605      1.73  riastrad #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && defined(__OCTEON__)
    606      1.71  riastrad /*
    607      1.71  riastrad  * See common/lib/libc/arch/mips/atomic/membar_ops.S for notes on
    608      1.71  riastrad  * Octeon memory ordering guarantees and barriers.
    609      1.71  riastrad  *
    610      1.71  riastrad  * cnMIPS also has a quirk where the store buffer can get clogged and
    611      1.71  riastrad  * we need to apply a plunger to it _after_ releasing a lock or else
    612      1.71  riastrad  * other CPUs may spin for hundreds of thousands of cycles before they
    613      1.71  riastrad  * see the lock is released.  So we also have the quirky SYNC_PLUNGER
    614      1.72  riastrad  * barrier as syncw.  See the note in the SYNCW instruction description
    615      1.72  riastrad  * on p. 2168 of Cavium OCTEON III CN78XX Hardware Reference Manual,
    616      1.72  riastrad  * CN78XX-HM-0.99E, September 2014:
    617      1.72  riastrad  *
    618      1.72  riastrad  *	Core A (writer)
    619      1.72  riastrad  *
    620      1.72  riastrad  *	SW R1, DATA#		change shared DATA value
    621      1.72  riastrad  *	LI R1, 1
    622      1.72  riastrad  *	SYNCW# (or SYNCWS)	Perform DATA store before performing FLAG store
    623      1.72  riastrad  *	SW R2, FLAG#		say that the shared DATA value is valid
    624      1.72  riastrad  *	SYNCW# (or SYNCWS)	Force the FLAG store soon (CN78XX-specific)
    625      1.72  riastrad  *
    626      1.72  riastrad  *	...
    627      1.72  riastrad  *
    628      1.72  riastrad  *	The second SYNCW instruction executed by core A is not
    629      1.72  riastrad  *	necessary for correctness, but has very important performance
    630      1.72  riastrad  *	effects on the CN78XX.  Without it, the store to FLAG may
    631      1.72  riastrad  *	linger in core A's write buffer before it becomes visible to
    632      1.72  riastrad  *	any other cores.  (If core A is not performing many stores,
    633      1.72  riastrad  *	this may add hundreds of thousands of cycles to the flag
    634      1.72  riastrad  *	release time since the CN78XX core nominally retains stores to
    635      1.72  riastrad  *	attempt to merge them before sending the store on the CMI.)
    636      1.72  riastrad  *	Applications should include this second SYNCW instruction after
    637      1.72  riastrad  *	flag or lock release.
    638      1.71  riastrad  */
    639      1.71  riastrad #define	LLSCSYNC	/* nothing */
    640      1.68  riastrad #define	BDSYNC		sync
    641      1.71  riastrad #define	BDSYNC_ACQ	nop
    642      1.71  riastrad #define	SYNC_ACQ	/* nothing */
    643      1.71  riastrad #define	SYNC_REL	sync 4
    644      1.66  riastrad #define	BDSYNC_PLUNGER	sync 4
    645      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_PLUNGER	sync 4
    646      1.73  riastrad #elif defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && (__mips >= 3 || !defined(__mips_o32))
    647      1.69  riastrad #define	LLSCSYNC	/* nothing */
    648      1.58     skrll #define	BDSYNC		sync
    649      1.66  riastrad #define	BDSYNC_ACQ	sync
    650      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_ACQ	sync
    651      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_REL	sync
    652      1.66  riastrad #define	BDSYNC_PLUNGER	nop
    653      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_PLUNGER	/* nothing */
    654      1.60     skrll #else
    655      1.60     skrll #define	LLSCSYNC	/* nothing */
    656      1.60     skrll #define	BDSYNC		nop
    657      1.66  riastrad #define	BDSYNC_ACQ	nop
    658      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_ACQ	/* nothing */
    659      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_REL	/* nothing */
    660      1.66  riastrad #define	BDSYNC_PLUNGER	nop
    661      1.66  riastrad #define	SYNC_PLUNGER	/* nothing */
    662      1.58     skrll #endif
    663      1.58     skrll 
    664      1.74  riastrad /*
    665      1.74  riastrad  * Store-before-load barrier.  Do not use this unless you know what
    666      1.74  riastrad  * you're doing.
    667      1.74  riastrad  */
    668      1.74  riastrad #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    669      1.74  riastrad #define	SYNC_DEKKER	sync
    670      1.74  riastrad #else
    671      1.74  riastrad #define	SYNC_DEKKER	/* nothing */
    672      1.74  riastrad #endif
    673      1.74  riastrad 
    674      1.74  riastrad /*
    675      1.74  riastrad  * Store-before-store and load-before-load barriers.  These could be
    676      1.74  riastrad  * made weaker than release (load/store-before-store) and acquire
    677      1.74  riastrad  * (load-before-load/store) barriers, and newer MIPS does have
    678      1.74  riastrad  * instruction encodings for finer-grained barriers like this, but I
    679      1.74  riastrad  * dunno how to appropriately conditionalize their use or get the
    680      1.74  riastrad  * assembler to be happy with them, so we'll use these definitions for
    681      1.74  riastrad  * now.
    682      1.74  riastrad  */
    683      1.74  riastrad #define	SYNC_PRODUCER	SYNC_REL
    684      1.74  riastrad #define	SYNC_CONSUMER	SYNC_ACQ
    685      1.74  riastrad 
    686      1.52      maya /* CPU dependent hook for cp0 load delays */
    687      1.52      maya #if defined(MIPS1) || defined(MIPS2) || defined(MIPS3)
    688      1.57    simonb #define	MFC0_HAZARD	sll $0,$0,1	/* super scalar nop */
    689      1.52      maya #else
    690      1.57    simonb #define	MFC0_HAZARD	/* nothing */
    691      1.52      maya #endif
    692      1.52      maya 
    693      1.41      matt #if _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS1 || _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS2 || \
    694      1.41      matt     _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS32
    695      1.41      matt #define	MFC0		mfc0
    696      1.41      matt #define	MTC0		mtc0
    697      1.41      matt #endif
    698      1.41      matt #if _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS3 || _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS4 || \
    699      1.41      matt     _MIPS_ISA == _MIPS_ISA_MIPS64
    700      1.41      matt #define	MFC0		dmfc0
    701      1.41      matt #define	MTC0		dmtc0
    702      1.41      matt #endif
    703      1.41      matt 
    704      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_o32) || defined(__mips_o64)
    705      1.41      matt 
    706      1.54     joerg #ifdef __mips_abicalls
    707      1.41      matt #define	CPRESTORE(r)	.cprestore r
    708      1.41      matt #define	CPLOAD(r)	.cpload r
    709      1.41      matt #else
    710      1.41      matt #define	CPRESTORE(r)	/* not needed */
    711      1.41      matt #define	CPLOAD(r)	/* not needed */
    712      1.41      matt #endif
    713      1.41      matt 
    714      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GP	\
    715      1.41      matt 			.set push;				\
    716      1.41      matt 			.set noreorder;				\
    717      1.41      matt 			.cpload	t9;				\
    718      1.41      matt 			.set pop
    719      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX(r)	\
    720      1.41      matt 			.set push;				\
    721      1.41      matt 			.set noreorder;				\
    722      1.41      matt 			move	r,ra;	/* save old ra */	\
    723      1.41      matt 			bal	7f;				\
    724      1.41      matt 			nop;					\
    725      1.41      matt 		7:	.cpload	ra;				\
    726      1.41      matt 			move	ra,r;				\
    727      1.41      matt 			.set pop
    728      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX_L(r,lbl)	\
    729      1.41      matt 			.set push;				\
    730      1.41      matt 			.set noreorder;				\
    731      1.41      matt 			move	r,ra;	/* save old ra */	\
    732      1.41      matt 			bal	lbl;				\
    733      1.41      matt 			nop;					\
    734      1.41      matt 		lbl:	.cpload	ra;				\
    735      1.41      matt 			move	ra,r;				\
    736      1.41      matt 			.set pop
    737      1.41      matt #define	SAVE_GP(x)	.cprestore x
    738      1.41      matt 
    739      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GP64(a,b)		/* n32/n64 specific */
    740      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GP64_R(a,b)	/* n32/n64 specific */
    741      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX64(a,b)	/* n32/n64 specific */
    742      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX64_L(a,b,c)	/* n32/n64 specific */
    743      1.41      matt #define	RESTORE_GP64		/* n32/n64 specific */
    744      1.41      matt #define	USE_ALT_CP(a)		/* n32/n64 specific */
    745      1.41      matt #endif /* __mips_o32 || __mips_o64 */
    746      1.41      matt 
    747      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_o32) || defined(__mips_o64)
    748      1.22    simonb #define	REG_PROLOGUE	.set push
    749      1.16    castor #define	REG_EPILOGUE	.set pop
    750      1.41      matt #endif
    751      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
    752      1.15    castor #define	REG_PROLOGUE	.set push ; .set mips3
    753      1.15    castor #define	REG_EPILOGUE	.set pop
    754      1.41      matt #endif
    755      1.41      matt 
    756      1.41      matt #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
    757      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GP		/* o32 specific */
    758      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX(r)		/* o32 specific */
    759      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX_L(r,lbl)	/* o32 specific */
    760      1.41      matt #define	SAVE_GP(x)		/* o32 specific */
    761      1.63     skrll #define	SETUP_GP64(a,b)		.cpsetup t9, a, b
    762      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX64(a,b)	\
    763      1.41      matt 				.set push;			\
    764      1.41      matt 				move	b,ra;			\
    765      1.41      matt 				.set noreorder;			\
    766      1.41      matt 				bal	7f;			\
    767      1.41      matt 				nop;				\
    768      1.41      matt 			7:	.set pop;			\
    769      1.41      matt 				.cpsetup ra, a, 7b;		\
    770      1.41      matt 				move	ra,b
    771      1.41      matt #define	SETUP_GPX64_L(a,b,c)	\
    772      1.41      matt 				.set push;			\
    773      1.41      matt 				move	b,ra;			\
    774      1.41      matt 				.set noreorder;			\
    775      1.41      matt 				bal	c;			\
    776      1.41      matt 				nop;				\
    777      1.41      matt 			c:	.set pop;			\
    778      1.41      matt 				.cpsetup ra, a, c;		\
    779      1.41      matt 				move	ra,b
    780      1.41      matt #define	RESTORE_GP64		.cpreturn
    781      1.41      matt #define	USE_ALT_CP(a)		.cplocal a
    782      1.41      matt #endif	/* __mips_n32 || __mips_n64 */
    783      1.25     jeffs 
    784      1.25     jeffs /*
    785      1.25     jeffs  * The DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK option adds an additional masking operation
    786      1.25     jeffs  * when updating the hardware interrupt mask in the status register.
    787      1.25     jeffs  *
    788      1.25     jeffs  * This is useful for platforms that need to at run-time mask
    789      1.25     jeffs  * interrupts based on motherboard configuration or to handle
    790      1.25     jeffs  * slowly clearing interrupts.
    791      1.25     jeffs  *
    792      1.25     jeffs  * XXX this is only currently implemented for mips3.
    793      1.25     jeffs  */
    794      1.25     jeffs #ifdef MIPS_DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK
    795      1.41      matt #define	DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK(sr,scratch)	\
    796      1.25     jeffs 	lw	scratch, mips_dynamic_status_mask; \
    797      1.25     jeffs 	and	sr, sr, scratch
    798      1.29     jeffs 
    799      1.41      matt #define	DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK_TOUSER(sr,scratch1)		\
    800      1.29     jeffs 	ori	sr, (MIPS_INT_MASK | MIPS_SR_INT_IE);	\
    801      1.29     jeffs 	DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK(sr,scratch1)
    802      1.25     jeffs #else
    803      1.41      matt #define	DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK(sr,scratch)
    804      1.41      matt #define	DYNAMIC_STATUS_MASK_TOUSER(sr,scratch1)
    805      1.25     jeffs #endif
    806       1.1   deraadt 
    807      1.38        ad /* See lock_stubs.S. */
    808      1.44      matt #define	LOG2_MIPS_LOCK_RAS_SIZE	8
    809      1.44      matt #define	MIPS_LOCK_RAS_SIZE	256	/* 16 bytes left over */
    810      1.38        ad 
    811      1.41      matt #define	CPUVAR(off) _C_LABEL(cpu_info_store)+__CONCAT(CPU_INFO_,off)
    812      1.39      yamt 
    813       1.8  jonathan #endif /* _MIPS_ASM_H */
    814