asm.h revision 1.13.10.3 1 /* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.13.10.3 1998/12/06 21:02:49 drochner Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Ralph Campbell.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)machAsmDefs.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
39 */
40
41 /*
42 * machAsmDefs.h --
43 *
44 * Macros used when writing assembler programs.
45 *
46 * Copyright (C) 1989 Digital Equipment Corporation.
47 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
48 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
49 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies.
50 * Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations about the
51 * suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
52 * without express or implied warranty.
53 *
54 * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machAsmDefs.h,
55 * v 1.2 89/08/15 18:28:24 rab Exp SPRITE (DECWRL)
56 */
57
58 #ifndef _MIPS_ASM_H
59 #define _MIPS_ASM_H
60
61 /*
62 * Symbolic register names
63 */
64 #define zero $0 /* always zero */
65 #define AT $at /* assembler temporary */
66 #define v0 $2 /* return value */
67 #define v1 $3
68 #define a0 $4 /* argument registers */
69 #define a1 $5
70 #define a2 $6
71 #define a3 $7
72 #define t0 $8 /* temp registers (not saved across subroutine calls) */
73 #define t1 $9
74 #define t2 $10
75 #define t3 $11
76 #define t4 $12
77 #define t5 $13
78 #define t6 $14
79 #define t7 $15
80 #define s0 $16 /* saved across subroutine calls (callee saved) */
81 #define s1 $17
82 #define s2 $18
83 #define s3 $19
84 #define s4 $20
85 #define s5 $21
86 #define s6 $22
87 #define s7 $23
88 #define t8 $24 /* two more temporary registers */
89 #define t9 $25
90 #define k0 $26 /* kernel temporary */
91 #define k1 $27
92 #define gp $28 /* global pointer */
93 #define sp $29 /* stack pointer */
94 #define s8 $30 /* one more callee saved */
95 #define ra $31 /* return address */
96
97 /*
98 * Define -pg profile entry code.
99 * XXX assume .set noreorder for kernel, .set reorder for user code.
100 */
101 #define _KERN_MCOUNT \
102 .set noat; \
103 move $1,$31; \
104 jal _mcount; \
105 subu sp,sp,8; \
106 .set at
107
108 #ifdef GPROF
109 # if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_LOCORE)
110 # define MCOUNT _KERN_MCOUNT
111 # else
112 # define MCOUNT .set noreorder; _KERN_MCOUNT ; .set reorder;
113 # endif
114 #else
115 #define MCOUNT
116 #endif
117
118 #ifdef __NO_LEADING_UNDERSCORES__
119 # define _C_LABEL(x) x
120 #else
121 # ifdef __STDC__
122 # define _C_LABEL(x) _ ## x
123 # else
124 # define _C_LABEL(x) _/**/x
125 # endif
126 #endif
127
128 #ifdef USE_AENT
129 #define AENT(x) \
130 .aent x, 0
131 #else
132 #define AENT(x)
133 #endif
134
135 /*
136 * WARN_REFERENCES: create a warning if the specified symbol is referenced
137 * (ELF only, and thus, no leading underscores).
138 */
139 #ifdef __ELF__
140 #ifdef __STDC__
141 #define WARN_REFERENCES(_sym,_msg) \
142 .section .gnu.warning. ## _sym ; .ascii _msg ; .text
143 #else
144 #define WARN_REFERENCES(_sym,_msg) \
145 .section .gnu.warning./**/_sym ; .ascii _msg ; .text
146 #endif /* __STDC__ */
147 #endif /* __ELF__ */
148
149 /*
150 * LEAF
151 * A leaf routine does
152 * - call no other function,
153 * - never use any register that callee-saved (S0-S8), and
154 * - not use any local stack storage.
155 */
156 #define LEAF(x) \
157 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
158 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
159 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
160 .frame sp, 0, ra; \
161 MCOUNT
162
163 /*
164 * LEAF_NOPROFILE
165 * No profilable leaf routine.
166 */
167 #define LEAF_NOPROFILE(x) \
168 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
169 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
170 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
171 .frame sp, 0, ra
172
173 /*
174 * XLEAF
175 * declare alternate entry to leaf routine
176 */
177 #define XLEAF(x) \
178 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
179 .aent _C_LABEL(x),0; \
180 _C_LABEL(x):
181
182 /*
183 * NESTED
184 * A function calls other functions and needs
185 * therefore stack space to save/restore registers.
186 */
187 #define NESTED(x, fsize, retpc) \
188 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
189 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
190 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
191 .frame sp, fsize, retpc; \
192 MCOUNT
193
194 /*
195 * NESTED_NOPROFILE(x)
196 * No profilable nested routine.
197 */
198 #define NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc) \
199 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
200 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
201 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
202 .frame sp, fsize, retpc
203
204 /*
205 * XNESTED
206 * declare alternate entry point to nested routine.
207 */
208 #define XNESTED(x) \
209 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
210 .aent _C_LABEL(x),0; \
211 _C_LABEL(x):
212
213 /*
214 * END
215 * Mark end of a procedure.
216 */
217 #define END(x) \
218 .end _C_LABEL(x)
219
220 /*
221 * IMPORT -- import external symbol
222 */
223 #define IMPORT(sym, size) \
224 .extern sym,size
225
226 /*
227 * EXPORT -- export definition of symbol
228 */
229 #define EXPORT(x) \
230 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
231 _C_LABEL(x):
232
233 /*
234 * ALIAS
235 * Global alias for a function, or alternate entry point
236 */
237 #define ALIAS(x) \
238 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
239 _C_LABEL(x):
240
241 /*
242 * Macros to panic and printf from assembly language.
243 */
244 #define PANIC(msg) \
245 la a0, 9f; \
246 jal _C_LABEL(panic); \
247 MSG(msg)
248
249 #define PRINTF(msg) \
250 la a0, 9f; \
251 jal _C_LABEL(printf); \
252 MSG(msg)
253
254 #define MSG(msg) \
255 .rdata; \
256 9: .asciiz msg; \
257 .text
258
259 #define ASMSTR(str) \
260 .asciiz str; \
261 .align 3
262
263 /*
264 * XXX retain dialects XXX
265 */
266 #define ALEAF(x) \
267 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
268 AENT (_C_LABEL(x)) \
269 _C_LABEL(x):
270
271 #define NLEAF(x) \
272 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
273 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
274 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
275 .frame sp, 0, ra
276
277 #define NON_LEAF(x, fsize, retpc) \
278 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
279 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
280 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
281 .frame sp, fsize, retpc; \
282 MCOUNT
283
284 #define NNON_LEAF(x, fsize, retpc) \
285 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
286 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
287 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
288 .frame sp, fsize, retpc
289
290 #endif /* _MIPS_ASM_H */
291