asm.h revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.20 1999/03/30 16:50:04 soda Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Ralph Campbell.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)machAsmDefs.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
39 */
40
41 /*
42 * machAsmDefs.h --
43 *
44 * Macros used when writing assembler programs.
45 *
46 * Copyright (C) 1989 Digital Equipment Corporation.
47 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
48 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
49 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies.
50 * Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations about the
51 * suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
52 * without express or implied warranty.
53 *
54 * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machAsmDefs.h,
55 * v 1.2 89/08/15 18:28:24 rab Exp SPRITE (DECWRL)
56 */
57
58 #ifndef _MIPS_ASM_H
59 #define _MIPS_ASM_H
60
61 #include <machine/regdef.h>
62
63 /*
64 * Define -pg profile entry code.
65 * XXX assume .set noreorder for kernel, .set reorder for user code.
66 */
67 #define _KERN_MCOUNT \
68 .set noat; \
69 move $1,$31; \
70 jal _mcount; \
71 subu sp,sp,8; \
72 .set at
73
74 #ifdef GPROF
75 # if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_LOCORE)
76 # define MCOUNT _KERN_MCOUNT
77 # else
78 # define MCOUNT .set noreorder; _KERN_MCOUNT ; .set reorder;
79 # endif
80 #else
81 #define MCOUNT
82 #endif
83
84 #ifdef __NO_LEADING_UNDERSCORES__
85 # define _C_LABEL(x) x
86 #else
87 # ifdef __STDC__
88 # define _C_LABEL(x) _ ## x
89 # else
90 # define _C_LABEL(x) _/**/x
91 # endif
92 #endif
93
94 #ifdef USE_AENT
95 #define AENT(x) \
96 .aent x, 0
97 #else
98 #define AENT(x)
99 #endif
100
101 /*
102 * WARN_REFERENCES: create a warning if the specified symbol is referenced
103 * (ELF only, and thus, no leading underscores).
104 */
105 #ifdef __ELF__
106 #ifdef __STDC__
107 #define WARN_REFERENCES(_sym,_msg) \
108 .section .gnu.warning. ## _sym ; .ascii _msg ; .text
109 #else
110 #define WARN_REFERENCES(_sym,_msg) \
111 .section .gnu.warning./**/_sym ; .ascii _msg ; .text
112 #endif /* __STDC__ */
113 #endif /* __ELF__ */
114
115 /*
116 * LEAF
117 * A leaf routine does
118 * - call no other function,
119 * - never use any register that callee-saved (S0-S8), and
120 * - not use any local stack storage.
121 */
122 #define LEAF(x) \
123 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
124 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
125 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
126 .frame sp, 0, ra; \
127 MCOUNT
128
129 /*
130 * LEAF_NOPROFILE
131 * No profilable leaf routine.
132 */
133 #define LEAF_NOPROFILE(x) \
134 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
135 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
136 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
137 .frame sp, 0, ra
138
139 /*
140 * XLEAF
141 * declare alternate entry to leaf routine
142 */
143 #define XLEAF(x) \
144 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
145 AENT (_C_LABEL(x)); \
146 _C_LABEL(x):
147
148 /*
149 * NESTED
150 * A function calls other functions and needs
151 * therefore stack space to save/restore registers.
152 */
153 #define NESTED(x, fsize, retpc) \
154 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
155 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
156 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
157 .frame sp, fsize, retpc; \
158 MCOUNT
159
160 /*
161 * NESTED_NOPROFILE(x)
162 * No profilable nested routine.
163 */
164 #define NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc) \
165 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
166 .ent _C_LABEL(x), 0; \
167 _C_LABEL(x): ; \
168 .frame sp, fsize, retpc
169
170 /*
171 * XNESTED
172 * declare alternate entry point to nested routine.
173 */
174 #define XNESTED(x) \
175 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
176 AENT (_C_LABEL(x)); \
177 _C_LABEL(x):
178
179 /*
180 * END
181 * Mark end of a procedure.
182 */
183 #define END(x) \
184 .end _C_LABEL(x)
185
186 /*
187 * IMPORT -- import external symbol
188 */
189 #define IMPORT(sym, size) \
190 .extern _C_LABEL(sym),size
191
192 /*
193 * EXPORT -- export definition of symbol
194 */
195 #define EXPORT(x) \
196 .globl _C_LABEL(x); \
197 _C_LABEL(x):
198
199 /*
200 * VECTOR
201 * exception vector entrypoint
202 * XXX: regmask should be used to generate .mask
203 */
204 #define VECTOR(x, regmask) \
205 .ent _C_LABEL(x),0; \
206 EXPORT(x); \
207
208 #ifdef __STDC__
209 #define VECTOR_END(x) \
210 EXPORT(x ## End); \
211 END(x)
212 #else
213 #define VECTOR_END(x) \
214 EXPORT(x/**/End); \
215 END(x)
216 #endif
217
218 /*
219 * Macros to panic and printf from assembly language.
220 */
221 #define PANIC(msg) \
222 la a0, 9f; \
223 jal _C_LABEL(panic); \
224 MSG(msg)
225
226 #define PRINTF(msg) \
227 la a0, 9f; \
228 jal _C_LABEL(printf); \
229 MSG(msg)
230
231 #define MSG(msg) \
232 .rdata; \
233 9: .asciiz msg; \
234 .text
235
236 #define ASMSTR(str) \
237 .asciiz str; \
238 .align 3
239
240 /*
241 * XXX retain dialects XXX
242 */
243 #define ALEAF(x) XLEAF(x)
244 #define NLEAF(x) LEAF_NOPROFILE(x)
245 #define NON_LEAF(x, fsize, retpc) NESTED(x, fsize, retpc)
246 #define NNON_LEAF(x, fsize, retpc) NESTED_NOPROFILE(x, fsize, retpc)
247
248 /*
249 * standard callframe {
250 * register_t cf_args[4]; arg0 - arg3
251 * register_t cf_sp; frame pointer
252 * register_t cf_ra; return address
253 * };
254 */
255 #define CALLFRAME_SIZ (4 * (4 + 2))
256 #define CALLFRAME_SP (4 * 4)
257 #define CALLFRAME_RA (4 * 5)
258
259 /*
260 * While it would be nice to be compatible with the SGI
261 * REG_L and REG_S macros, because they do not take parameters, it
262 * is impossible to use them with the _MIPS_SIM_ABIX32 model.
263 *
264 * These macros hide the use of mips3 instructions from the
265 * assembler to prevent the assembler from generating 64-bit style
266 * ABI calls.
267 */
268
269 #if !defined(_MIPS_BSD_API) || _MIPS_BSD_API == _MIPS_BSD_API_LP32
270 #define REG_L lw
271 #define REG_S sw
272 #define REG_LI li
273 #define REG_PROLOGUE .set push
274 #define REG_EPILOGUE .set pop
275 #define SZREG 4
276 #else
277 #define REG_L ld
278 #define REG_S sd
279 #define REG_LI dli
280 #define REG_PROLOGUE .set push ; .set mips3
281 #define REG_EPILOGUE .set pop
282 #define SZREG 8
283 #endif /* _MIPS_BSD_API */
284
285 #endif /* _MIPS_ASM_H */
286