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locore.h revision 1.52
      1 /* $NetBSD: locore.h,v 1.52 2000/10/31 23:39:24 jeffs Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1996 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford
      5  * Junior University. All Rights Reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
      9  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
     10  * notice appear in all copies.  Stanford University
     11  * makes no representations about the suitability of this
     12  * software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
     13  * express or implied warranty.
     14  */
     15 
     16 /*
     17  * Jump table for MIPS cpu locore functions that are implemented
     18  * differently on different generations, or instruction-level
     19  * archtecture (ISA) level, the Mips family.
     20  * The following functions must be provided for each mips ISA level:
     21  *
     22  *
     23  *	MachFlushCache
     24  *	MachFlushDCache
     25  *	MachFlushICache
     26  *	wbflush
     27  *	proc_trampoline()
     28  *	cpu_switch_resume()
     29  *
     30  * We currently provide support for MIPS I and MIPS III.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #ifndef _MIPS_LOCORE_H
     34 #define  _MIPS_LOCORE_H
     35 
     36 #ifndef _LKM
     37 #include "opt_cputype.h"
     38 #include "opt_mips_cache.h"
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 struct tlb;
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * locore service routine for exception vectors. Used outside locore
     45  * only to print them by name in stack tracebacks
     46  */
     47 
     48 u_int32_t mips_cp0_cause_read(void);
     49 void	mips_cp0_cause_write(u_int32_t);
     50 u_int32_t mips_cp0_status_read(void);
     51 void	mips_cp0_status_write(u_int32_t);
     52 
     53 int	mips1_icsize(void);
     54 int	mips1_dcsize(void);
     55 void	mips1_FlushCache(void);
     56 void	mips1_FlushDCache(vaddr_t addr, vsize_t len);
     57 void	mips1_FlushICache(vaddr_t addr, vsize_t len);
     58 
     59 void	mips1_SetPID(int pid);
     60 void	mips1_TBIA(int);
     61 void	mips1_TBIAP(int);
     62 void	mips1_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     63 int	mips1_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     64 void	mips1_wbflush(void);
     65 void	mips1_proc_trampoline(void);
     66 void	mips1_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     67 
     68 void	mips3_ConfigCache(int);
     69 void	mips3_FlushCache(void);
     70 void	mips3_FlushDCache(vaddr_t addr, vaddr_t len);
     71 void	mips3_FlushICache(vaddr_t addr, vaddr_t len);
     72 void	mips3_HitFlushDCache(vaddr_t, int);
     73 
     74 void	mips3_SetPID(int pid);
     75 void	mips3_TBIA(int);
     76 void	mips3_TBIAP(int);
     77 void	mips3_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     78 int	mips3_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     79 void	mips3_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     80 void	mips3_wbflush(void);
     81 void	mips3_proc_trampoline(void);
     82 void	mips3_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     83 
     84 void	mips3_FlushCache_2way(void);
     85 void	mips3_FlushDCache_2way(vaddr_t addr, vaddr_t len);
     86 void	mips3_HitFlushDCache_2way(vaddr_t, int);
     87 void	mips3_FlushICache_2way(vaddr_t addr, vaddr_t len);
     88 
     89 u_int32_t mips3_cp0_compare_read(void);
     90 void	mips3_cp0_compare_write(u_int32_t);
     91 
     92 u_int32_t mips3_cp0_config_read(void);
     93 void	mips3_cp0_count_write(u_int32_t);
     94 
     95 u_int32_t mips3_cp0_count_read(void);
     96 void	mips3_cp0_config_write(u_int32_t);
     97 
     98 u_int32_t mips3_cp0_wired_read(void);
     99 void	mips3_cp0_wired_write(u_int32_t);
    100 
    101 u_int64_t mips3_ld(u_int64_t *);
    102 void	mips3_sd(u_int64_t *, u_int64_t);
    103 
    104 /*
    105  *  A vector with an entry for each mips-ISA-level dependent
    106  * locore function, and macros which jump through it.
    107  * XXX the macro names are chosen to be compatible with the old
    108  * Sprite  coding-convention names used in 4.4bsd/pmax.
    109  */
    110 typedef struct  {
    111 	void (*flushCache)(void);
    112 	void (*flushDCache)(vaddr_t addr, vsize_t len);
    113 	void (*flushICache)(vaddr_t addr, vsize_t len);
    114 	void (*setTLBpid)(int pid);
    115 	void (*TBIAP)(int);
    116 	void (*TBIS)(vaddr_t);
    117 	int  (*tlbUpdate)(u_int highreg, u_int lowreg);
    118 	void (*wbflush)(void);
    119 } mips_locore_jumpvec_t;
    120 
    121 /* Override writebuffer-drain method. */
    122 void	mips_set_wbflush(void (*)(void));
    123 
    124 
    125 /* stacktrace() -- print a stack backtrace to the console */
    126 void	stacktrace(void);
    127 /* logstacktrace() -- log a stack traceback to msgbuf */
    128 void	logstacktrace(void);
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * The "active" locore-fuction vector, and
    132 
    133  */
    134 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t mips_locore_jumpvec;
    135 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t r2000_locore_vec;
    136 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t r4000_locore_vec;
    137 extern long *mips_locoresw[];
    138 
    139 #if defined(MIPS3) && !defined (MIPS1)
    140 #if	defined(MIPS3_5200)
    141 #define MachFlushCache		mips3_FlushCache_2way
    142 #define MachFlushDCache		mips3_FlushDCache_2way
    143 #define MachHitFlushDCache	mips3_HitFlushDCache_2way
    144 #define MachFlushICache		mips3_FlushICache_2way
    145 #else
    146 #define MachFlushCache		mips3_FlushCache
    147 #if	defined(MIPS3_L2CACHE_ABSENT) && defined(MIPS3_4100)
    148 #define MachFlushDCache         mips3_FlushDCache		/* VR4100 */
    149 #elif	!defined(MIPS3_L2CACHE_ABSENT) && defined(MIPS3_L2CACHE_PRESENT)
    150 #define MachFlushDCache		mips3_FlushDCache
    151 #else
    152 #define MachFlushDCache		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.flushDCache))
    153 #endif
    154 #define MachHitFlushDCache	mips3_HitFlushDCache
    155 #define MachFlushICache		mips3_FlushICache
    156 #endif
    157 #define MachSetPID		mips3_SetPID
    158 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips3_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    159 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips3_TBIS
    160 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips3_TLBUpdate
    161 #define wbflush()		mips3_wbflush()
    162 #define proc_trampoline		mips3_proc_trampoline
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 #if !defined(MIPS3) && defined (MIPS1)
    166 #define MachFlushCache		mips1_FlushCache
    167 #define MachFlushDCache		mips1_FlushDCache
    168 #define MachFlushICache		mips1_FlushICache
    169 #define MachSetPID		mips1_SetPID
    170 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips1_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    171 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips1_TBIS
    172 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips1_TLBUpdate
    173 #define wbflush()		mips1_wbflush()
    174 #define proc_trampoline		mips1_proc_trampoline
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 
    178 
    179 #if defined(MIPS3) && defined (MIPS1)
    180 #define MachFlushCache		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.flushCache))
    181 #define MachFlushDCache		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.flushDCache))
    182 #define MachFlushICache		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.flushICache))
    183 #define MachSetPID		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.setTLBpid))
    184 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIAP))(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    185 #define MIPS_TBIS		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIS))
    186 #define MachTLBUpdate		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.tlbUpdate))
    187 #define MachHitFlushDCache	mips3_HitFlushDCache
    188 #define wbflush()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.wbflush))()
    189 #define proc_trampoline		(mips_locoresw[1])
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 #define CPU_IDLE		(mips_locoresw[2])
    193 
    194 /* cpu_switch_resume is called inside locore.S */
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * CPU identification, from PRID register.
    198  */
    199 typedef int mips_prid_t;
    200 
    201 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV(x)	(((x) >>  0) & 0x00ff)
    202 #define	MIPS_PRID_IMPL(x)	(((x) >>  8) & 0x00ff)
    203 
    204 /* pre-MIPS32 */
    205 #define	MIPS_PRID_RSVD(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
    206 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MIN(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
    207 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MAJ(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 4) & 0x0f)
    208 
    209 /* MIPS32 */
    210 #define	MIPS_PRID_CID(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0x00ff)	/* Company ID */
    211 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_PREHISTORIC	0x00	/* Not MIPS32 */
    212 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_MTI		0x01	/* MIPS Technologies, Inc. */
    213 
    214 #ifdef _KERNEL
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * Global variables used to communicate CPU type, and parameters
    218  * such as cache size, from locore to higher-level code (e.g., pmap).
    219  */
    220 
    221 extern mips_prid_t cpu_id;
    222 extern mips_prid_t fpu_id;
    223 extern int	mips_num_tlb_entries;
    224 extern u_int	mips_L1DCacheSize;
    225 extern u_int	mips_L1ICacheSize;
    226 extern u_int	mips_L1DCacheLSize;
    227 extern u_int	mips_L1ICacheLSize;
    228 extern int	mips_L2CachePresent;
    229 extern u_int	mips_L2CacheLSize;
    230 extern u_int	mips_CacheAliasMask;
    231 extern u_int	mips_CachePreferMask;
    232 
    233 #define mips_indexof(addr)	(((int)(addr)) & mips_CacheAliasMask)
    234 
    235 #ifdef MIPS3
    236 extern int	mips3_L1TwoWayCache;
    237 extern int	mips3_cacheflush_bug;
    238 #endif /* MIPS3 */
    239 
    240 void mips_pagecopy(caddr_t dst, caddr_t src);
    241 void mips_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * trapframe argument passed to trap()
    245  */
    246 struct trapframe {
    247 	mips_reg_t tf_regs[17];
    248 	mips_reg_t tf_ra;
    249 	mips_reg_t tf_sr;
    250 	mips_reg_t tf_mullo;
    251 	mips_reg_t tf_mulhi;
    252 	mips_reg_t tf_epc;		/* may be changed by trap() call */
    253 };
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * Stack frame for kernel traps. four args passed in registers.
    257  * A trapframe is pointed to by the 5th arg, and a dummy sixth argument
    258  * is used to avoid alignment problems
    259  */
    260 
    261 struct kernframe {
    262 	register_t cf_args[4 + 1];
    263 	register_t cf_pad;		/* (for 8 word alignment) */
    264 	register_t cf_sp;
    265 	register_t cf_ra;
    266 	struct trapframe cf_frame;
    267 };
    268 
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 #endif	/* _MIPS_LOCORE_H */
    272