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locore.h revision 1.64
      1 /* $NetBSD: locore.h,v 1.64 2002/11/04 19:40:04 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1996 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford
      5  * Junior University. All Rights Reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
      9  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
     10  * notice appear in all copies.  Stanford University
     11  * makes no representations about the suitability of this
     12  * software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
     13  * express or implied warranty.
     14  */
     15 
     16 /*
     17  * Jump table for MIPS cpu locore functions that are implemented
     18  * differently on different generations, or instruction-level
     19  * archtecture (ISA) level, the Mips family.
     20  *
     21  * We currently provide support for MIPS I and MIPS III.
     22  */
     23 
     24 #ifndef _MIPS_LOCORE_H
     25 #define  _MIPS_LOCORE_H
     26 
     27 #ifndef _LKM
     28 #include "opt_cputype.h"
     29 #include "opt_mips_cache.h"
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
     33 
     34 struct tlb;
     35 
     36 uint32_t mips_cp0_cause_read(void);
     37 void	mips_cp0_cause_write(uint32_t);
     38 uint32_t mips_cp0_status_read(void);
     39 void	mips_cp0_status_write(uint32_t);
     40 
     41 #ifdef MIPS1
     42 void	mips1_SetPID(int);
     43 void	mips1_TBIA(int);
     44 void	mips1_TBIAP(int);
     45 void	mips1_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     46 int	mips1_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     47 void	mips1_wbflush(void);
     48 void	mips1_proc_trampoline(void);
     49 void	mips1_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     50 
     51 uint32_t tx3900_cp0_config_read(void);
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4)
     55 void	mips3_SetPID(int);
     56 void	mips3_TBIA(int);
     57 void	mips3_TBIAP(int);
     58 void	mips3_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     59 int	mips3_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     60 void	mips3_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     61 void	mips3_wbflush(void);
     62 void	mips3_proc_trampoline(void);
     63 void	mips3_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     64 void	mips3_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
     65 
     66 #ifdef MIPS3_5900
     67 void	mips5900_SetPID(int);
     68 void	mips5900_TBIA(int);
     69 void	mips5900_TBIAP(int);
     70 void	mips5900_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     71 int	mips5900_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     72 void	mips5900_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     73 void	mips5900_wbflush(void);
     74 void	mips5900_proc_trampoline(void);
     75 void	mips5900_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     76 void	mips5900_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
     77 #endif
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifdef MIPS32
     81 void	mips32_SetPID(int);
     82 void	mips32_TBIA(int);
     83 void	mips32_TBIAP(int);
     84 void	mips32_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     85 int	mips32_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     86 void	mips32_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     87 void	mips32_wbflush(void);
     88 void	mips32_proc_trampoline(void);
     89 void	mips32_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #ifdef MIPS64
     93 void	mips64_SetPID(int);
     94 void	mips64_TBIA(int);
     95 void	mips64_TBIAP(int);
     96 void	mips64_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     97 int	mips64_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     98 void	mips64_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     99 void	mips64_wbflush(void);
    100 void	mips64_proc_trampoline(void);
    101 void	mips64_cpu_switch_resume(void);
    102 void	mips64_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
    106 uint32_t mips3_cp0_compare_read(void);
    107 void	mips3_cp0_compare_write(uint32_t);
    108 
    109 uint32_t mips3_cp0_config_read(void);
    110 void	mips3_cp0_config_write(uint32_t);
    111 #if defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
    112 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config1_read(void);
    113 void	mipsNN_cp0_config1_write(uint32_t);
    114 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config2_read(void);
    115 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config3_read(void);
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 uint32_t mips3_cp0_count_read(void);
    119 void	mips3_cp0_count_write(uint32_t);
    120 
    121 uint32_t mips3_cp0_wired_read(void);
    122 void	mips3_cp0_wired_write(uint32_t);
    123 
    124 uint64_t mips3_ld(uint64_t *);
    125 void	mips3_sd(uint64_t *, uint64_t);
    126 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS32 || MIPS64 */
    127 
    128 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS64)
    129 static inline uint32_t	mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
    130 		    __attribute__((__unused__));
    131 static inline void	mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
    132 		    __attribute__ ((__unused__));
    133 
    134 static inline uint32_t
    135 mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
    136 {
    137 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
    138 	uint32_t rv;
    139 	uint32_t sr;
    140 
    141 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
    142 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
    143 
    144 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
    145 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
    146 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("		\n\
    147 		.set push		\n\
    148 		.set mips3		\n\
    149 		.set noreorder		\n\
    150 		.set noat		\n\
    151 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0	\n\
    152 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0	\n\
    153 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0	\n\
    154 		or	$1, $1, $3	\n\
    155 		lw	%0, 0($1)	\n\
    156 		.set pop		\n\
    157 	" : "=r"(rv) : "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
    158 
    159 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
    160 
    161 	return (rv);
    162 }
    163 
    164 static inline void
    165 mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
    166 {
    167 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
    168 	uint32_t sr;
    169 
    170 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
    171 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
    172 
    173 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
    174 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
    175 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("			\n\
    176 		.set push			\n\
    177 		.set mips3			\n\
    178 		.set noreorder			\n\
    179 		.set noat			\n\
    180 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0		\n\
    181 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0		\n\
    182 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0		\n\
    183 		or	$1, $1, $3		\n\
    184 		sw	%0, 0($1)		\n\
    185 		.set pop			\n\
    186 	" : : "r"(val), "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
    187 
    188 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
    189 }
    190 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS64 */
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * A vector with an entry for each mips-ISA-level dependent
    194  * locore function, and macros which jump through it.
    195  *
    196  * XXX the macro names are chosen to be compatible with the old
    197  * XXX Sprite coding-convention names used in 4.4bsd/pmax.
    198  */
    199 typedef struct  {
    200 	void (*setTLBpid)(int pid);
    201 	void (*TBIAP)(int);
    202 	void (*TBIS)(vaddr_t);
    203 	int  (*tlbUpdate)(u_int highreg, u_int lowreg);
    204 	void (*wbflush)(void);
    205 } mips_locore_jumpvec_t;
    206 
    207 void	mips_set_wbflush(void (*)(void));
    208 void	mips_wait_idle(void);
    209 
    210 void	stacktrace(void);
    211 void	logstacktrace(void);
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * The "active" locore-fuction vector, and
    215  */
    216 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t mips_locore_jumpvec;
    217 extern long *mips_locoresw[];
    218 
    219 #if    defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
    220 #define MachSetPID		mips1_SetPID
    221 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips1_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    222 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips1_TBIS
    223 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips1_TLBUpdate
    224 #define wbflush()		mips1_wbflush()
    225 #define proc_trampoline		mips1_proc_trampoline
    226 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && !defined(MIPS3_5900)
    227 #define MachSetPID		mips3_SetPID
    228 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips3_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    229 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips3_TBIS
    230 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips3_TLBUpdate
    231 #define proc_trampoline		mips3_proc_trampoline
    232 #define wbflush()		mips3_wbflush()
    233 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) &&  defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
    234 #define	MachSetPID		mips32_SetPID
    235 #define	MIPS_TBIAP()		mips32_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    236 #define	MIPS_TBIS		mips32_TBIS
    237 #define	MachTLBUpdate		mips32_TLBUpdate
    238 #define proc_trampoline		mips32_proc_trampoline
    239 #define wbflush()		mips32_wbflush()
    240 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) &&  defined(MIPS64)
    241  /* all common with mips3 */
    242 #define MachSetPID		mips64_SetPID
    243 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips64_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    244 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips64_TBIS
    245 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips64_TLBUpdate
    246 #define proc_trampoline		mips64_proc_trampoline
    247 #define wbflush()		mips64_wbflush()
    248 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && defined(MIPS3_5900)
    249 #define MachSetPID		mips5900_SetPID
    250 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips5900_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    251 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips5900_TBIS
    252 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips5900_TLBUpdate
    253 #define proc_trampoline		mips5900_proc_trampoline
    254 #define wbflush()		mips5900_wbflush()
    255 #else
    256 #define MachSetPID		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.setTLBpid))
    257 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIAP))(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    258 #define MIPS_TBIS		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIS))
    259 #define MachTLBUpdate		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.tlbUpdate))
    260 #define wbflush()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.wbflush))()
    261 #define proc_trampoline		(mips_locoresw[1])
    262 #endif
    263 
    264 #define CPU_IDLE		(mips_locoresw[2])
    265 
    266 /* cpu_switch_resume is called inside locore.S */
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * CPU identification, from PRID register.
    270  */
    271 typedef int mips_prid_t;
    272 
    273 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV(x)	(((x) >>  0) & 0x00ff)
    274 #define	MIPS_PRID_IMPL(x)	(((x) >>  8) & 0x00ff)
    275 
    276 /* pre-MIPS32/64 */
    277 #define	MIPS_PRID_RSVD(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
    278 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MIN(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
    279 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MAJ(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 4) & 0x0f)
    280 
    281 /* MIPS32/64 */
    282 #define	MIPS_PRID_CID(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0x00ff)	/* Company ID */
    283 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_PREHISTORIC	0x00	/* Not MIPS32/64 */
    284 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_MTI		0x01	/* MIPS Technologies, Inc. */
    285 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_BROADCOM	0x02	/* Broadcom */
    286 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_ALCHEMY	0x03	/* Alchemy Semiconductor */
    287 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_SIBYTE	0x04	/* SiByte */
    288 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_SANDCRAFT	0x05	/* SandCraft */
    289 #define	MIPS_PRID_COPTS(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0x00ff)	/* Company Options */
    290 
    291 #ifdef _KERNEL
    292 /*
    293  * Global variables used to communicate CPU type, and parameters
    294  * such as cache size, from locore to higher-level code (e.g., pmap).
    295  */
    296 
    297 extern mips_prid_t cpu_id;
    298 extern mips_prid_t fpu_id;
    299 extern int	mips_num_tlb_entries;
    300 
    301 void mips_pagecopy(caddr_t dst, caddr_t src);
    302 void mips_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
    303 
    304 #ifdef __HAVE_MIPS_MACHDEP_CACHE_CONFIG
    305 void mips_machdep_cache_config(void);
    306 #endif
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * trapframe argument passed to trap()
    310  */
    311 
    312 #define	TF_AST		0
    313 #define	TF_V0		1
    314 #define	TF_V1		2
    315 #define	TF_A0		3
    316 #define	TF_A1		4
    317 #define	TF_A2		5
    318 #define	TF_A3		6
    319 #define	TF_T0		7
    320 #define	TF_T1		8
    321 #define	TF_T2		9
    322 #define	TF_T3		10
    323 
    324 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
    325 #define	TF_A4		11
    326 #define	TF_A5		12
    327 #define	TF_A6		13
    328 #define	TF_A7		14
    329 #else
    330 #define	TF_T4		11
    331 #define	TF_T5		12
    332 #define	TF_T6		13
    333 #define	TF_T7		14
    334 #endif /* __mips_n32 || __mips_n64 */
    335 
    336 #define	TF_TA0		11
    337 #define	TF_TA1		12
    338 #define	TF_TA2		13
    339 #define	TF_TA3		14
    340 
    341 #define	TF_T8		15
    342 #define	TF_T9		16
    343 
    344 #define	TF_NREGS	17
    345 
    346 struct trapframe {
    347 	mips_reg_t tf_regs[TF_NREGS];
    348 	mips_reg_t tf_ra;
    349 	mips_reg_t tf_sr;
    350 	mips_reg_t tf_mullo;
    351 	mips_reg_t tf_mulhi;
    352 	mips_reg_t tf_epc;		/* may be changed by trap() call */
    353 	u_int32_t  tf_ppl;		/* previous priority level */
    354 	int32_t    tf_pad;		/* for 8 byte aligned */
    355 };
    356 
    357 /*
    358  * Stack frame for kernel traps. four args passed in registers.
    359  * A trapframe is pointed to by the 5th arg, and a dummy sixth argument
    360  * is used to avoid alignment problems
    361  */
    362 
    363 struct kernframe {
    364 	register_t cf_args[4 + 1];
    365 	register_t cf_pad;		/* (for 8 word alignment) */
    366 	register_t cf_sp;
    367 	register_t cf_ra;
    368 	struct trapframe cf_frame;
    369 };
    370 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    371 #endif	/* _MIPS_LOCORE_H */
    372