Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in include
locore.h revision 1.67
      1 /* $NetBSD: locore.h,v 1.67 2003/10/29 23:39:16 simonb Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1996 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford
      5  * Junior University. All Rights Reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
      9  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
     10  * notice appear in all copies.  Stanford University
     11  * makes no representations about the suitability of this
     12  * software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
     13  * express or implied warranty.
     14  */
     15 
     16 /*
     17  * Jump table for MIPS cpu locore functions that are implemented
     18  * differently on different generations, or instruction-level
     19  * archtecture (ISA) level, the Mips family.
     20  *
     21  * We currently provide support for MIPS I and MIPS III.
     22  */
     23 
     24 #ifndef _MIPS_LOCORE_H
     25 #define  _MIPS_LOCORE_H
     26 
     27 #ifndef _LKM
     28 #include "opt_cputype.h"
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
     32 
     33 struct tlb;
     34 
     35 uint32_t mips_cp0_cause_read(void);
     36 void	mips_cp0_cause_write(uint32_t);
     37 uint32_t mips_cp0_status_read(void);
     38 void	mips_cp0_status_write(uint32_t);
     39 
     40 #ifdef MIPS1
     41 void	mips1_SetPID(int);
     42 void	mips1_TBIA(int);
     43 void	mips1_TBIAP(int);
     44 void	mips1_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     45 int	mips1_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     46 void	mips1_wbflush(void);
     47 void	mips1_proc_trampoline(void);
     48 void	mips1_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     49 
     50 uint32_t tx3900_cp0_config_read(void);
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4)
     54 void	mips3_SetPID(int);
     55 void	mips3_TBIA(int);
     56 void	mips3_TBIAP(int);
     57 void	mips3_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     58 int	mips3_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     59 void	mips3_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     60 void	mips3_wbflush(void);
     61 void	mips3_proc_trampoline(void);
     62 void	mips3_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     63 void	mips3_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
     64 
     65 #ifdef MIPS3_5900
     66 void	mips5900_SetPID(int);
     67 void	mips5900_TBIA(int);
     68 void	mips5900_TBIAP(int);
     69 void	mips5900_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     70 int	mips5900_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     71 void	mips5900_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     72 void	mips5900_wbflush(void);
     73 void	mips5900_proc_trampoline(void);
     74 void	mips5900_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     75 void	mips5900_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
     76 #endif
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #ifdef MIPS32
     80 void	mips32_SetPID(int);
     81 void	mips32_TBIA(int);
     82 void	mips32_TBIAP(int);
     83 void	mips32_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     84 int	mips32_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     85 void	mips32_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     86 void	mips32_wbflush(void);
     87 void	mips32_proc_trampoline(void);
     88 void	mips32_cpu_switch_resume(void);
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #ifdef MIPS64
     92 void	mips64_SetPID(int);
     93 void	mips64_TBIA(int);
     94 void	mips64_TBIAP(int);
     95 void	mips64_TBIS(vaddr_t);
     96 int	mips64_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
     97 void	mips64_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
     98 void	mips64_wbflush(void);
     99 void	mips64_proc_trampoline(void);
    100 void	mips64_cpu_switch_resume(void);
    101 void	mips64_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
    105 uint32_t mips3_cp0_compare_read(void);
    106 void	mips3_cp0_compare_write(uint32_t);
    107 
    108 uint32_t mips3_cp0_config_read(void);
    109 void	mips3_cp0_config_write(uint32_t);
    110 #if defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
    111 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config1_read(void);
    112 void	mipsNN_cp0_config1_write(uint32_t);
    113 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config2_read(void);
    114 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config3_read(void);
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 uint32_t mips3_cp0_count_read(void);
    118 void	mips3_cp0_count_write(uint32_t);
    119 
    120 uint32_t mips3_cp0_wired_read(void);
    121 void	mips3_cp0_wired_write(uint32_t);
    122 
    123 uint64_t mips3_ld(uint64_t *);
    124 void	mips3_sd(uint64_t *, uint64_t);
    125 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS32 || MIPS64 */
    126 
    127 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS64)
    128 static inline uint32_t	mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
    129 		    __attribute__((__unused__));
    130 static inline void	mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
    131 		    __attribute__ ((__unused__));
    132 
    133 static inline uint32_t
    134 mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
    135 {
    136 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
    137 	uint32_t rv;
    138 	uint32_t sr;
    139 
    140 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
    141 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
    142 
    143 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
    144 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
    145 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("		\n\
    146 		.set push		\n\
    147 		.set mips3		\n\
    148 		.set noreorder		\n\
    149 		.set noat		\n\
    150 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0	\n\
    151 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0	\n\
    152 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0	\n\
    153 		or	$1, $1, $3	\n\
    154 		lw	%0, 0($1)	\n\
    155 		.set pop		\n\
    156 	" : "=r"(rv) : "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
    157 
    158 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
    159 
    160 	return (rv);
    161 }
    162 
    163 static inline void
    164 mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
    165 {
    166 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
    167 	uint32_t sr;
    168 
    169 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
    170 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
    171 
    172 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
    173 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
    174 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("			\n\
    175 		.set push			\n\
    176 		.set mips3			\n\
    177 		.set noreorder			\n\
    178 		.set noat			\n\
    179 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0		\n\
    180 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0		\n\
    181 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0		\n\
    182 		or	$1, $1, $3		\n\
    183 		sw	%0, 0($1)		\n\
    184 		.set pop			\n\
    185 	" : : "r"(val), "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
    186 
    187 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
    188 }
    189 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS64 */
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * A vector with an entry for each mips-ISA-level dependent
    193  * locore function, and macros which jump through it.
    194  *
    195  * XXX the macro names are chosen to be compatible with the old
    196  * XXX Sprite coding-convention names used in 4.4bsd/pmax.
    197  */
    198 typedef struct  {
    199 	void (*setTLBpid)(int pid);
    200 	void (*TBIAP)(int);
    201 	void (*TBIS)(vaddr_t);
    202 	int  (*tlbUpdate)(u_int highreg, u_int lowreg);
    203 	void (*wbflush)(void);
    204 } mips_locore_jumpvec_t;
    205 
    206 void	mips_set_wbflush(void (*)(void));
    207 void	mips_wait_idle(void);
    208 
    209 void	stacktrace(void);
    210 void	logstacktrace(void);
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * The "active" locore-fuction vector, and
    214  */
    215 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t mips_locore_jumpvec;
    216 extern long *mips_locoresw[];
    217 
    218 #if    defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
    219 #define MachSetPID		mips1_SetPID
    220 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips1_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    221 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips1_TBIS
    222 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips1_TLBUpdate
    223 #define wbflush()		mips1_wbflush()
    224 #define proc_trampoline		mips1_proc_trampoline
    225 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && !defined(MIPS3_5900)
    226 #define MachSetPID		mips3_SetPID
    227 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips3_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    228 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips3_TBIS
    229 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips3_TLBUpdate
    230 #define proc_trampoline		mips3_proc_trampoline
    231 #define wbflush()		mips3_wbflush()
    232 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) &&  defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
    233 #define	MachSetPID		mips32_SetPID
    234 #define	MIPS_TBIAP()		mips32_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    235 #define	MIPS_TBIS		mips32_TBIS
    236 #define	MachTLBUpdate		mips32_TLBUpdate
    237 #define proc_trampoline		mips32_proc_trampoline
    238 #define wbflush()		mips32_wbflush()
    239 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) &&  defined(MIPS64)
    240  /* all common with mips3 */
    241 #define MachSetPID		mips64_SetPID
    242 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips64_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    243 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips64_TBIS
    244 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips64_TLBUpdate
    245 #define proc_trampoline		mips64_proc_trampoline
    246 #define wbflush()		mips64_wbflush()
    247 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && defined(MIPS3_5900)
    248 #define MachSetPID		mips5900_SetPID
    249 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips5900_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    250 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips5900_TBIS
    251 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips5900_TLBUpdate
    252 #define proc_trampoline		mips5900_proc_trampoline
    253 #define wbflush()		mips5900_wbflush()
    254 #else
    255 #define MachSetPID		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.setTLBpid))
    256 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIAP))(mips_num_tlb_entries)
    257 #define MIPS_TBIS		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIS))
    258 #define MachTLBUpdate		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.tlbUpdate))
    259 #define wbflush()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.wbflush))()
    260 #define proc_trampoline		(mips_locoresw[1])
    261 #endif
    262 
    263 #define CPU_IDLE		(mips_locoresw[2])
    264 
    265 /* cpu_switch_resume is called inside locore.S */
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * CPU identification, from PRID register.
    269  */
    270 typedef int mips_prid_t;
    271 
    272 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV(x)	(((x) >>  0) & 0x00ff)
    273 #define	MIPS_PRID_IMPL(x)	(((x) >>  8) & 0x00ff)
    274 
    275 /* pre-MIPS32/64 */
    276 #define	MIPS_PRID_RSVD(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
    277 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MIN(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
    278 #define	MIPS_PRID_REV_MAJ(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 4) & 0x0f)
    279 
    280 /* MIPS32/64 */
    281 #define	MIPS_PRID_CID(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0x00ff)	/* Company ID */
    282 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_PREHISTORIC	0x00	/* Not MIPS32/64 */
    283 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_MTI		0x01	/* MIPS Technologies, Inc. */
    284 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_BROADCOM	0x02	/* Broadcom */
    285 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_ALCHEMY	0x03	/* Alchemy Semiconductor */
    286 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_SIBYTE	0x04	/* SiByte */
    287 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_SANDCRAFT	0x05	/* SandCraft */
    288 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_PHILIPS	0x06	/* Philips */
    289 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_TOSHIBA	0x07	/* Toshiba */
    290 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_LSI		0x08	/* LSI */
    291 				/*	0x09	unannounced */
    292 				/*	0x0a	unannounced */
    293 #define	    MIPS_PRID_CID_LEXRA		0x0b	/* Lexra */
    294 #define	MIPS_PRID_COPTS(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0x00ff)	/* Company Options */
    295 
    296 #ifdef _KERNEL
    297 /*
    298  * Global variables used to communicate CPU type, and parameters
    299  * such as cache size, from locore to higher-level code (e.g., pmap).
    300  */
    301 
    302 extern mips_prid_t cpu_id;
    303 extern mips_prid_t fpu_id;
    304 extern int	mips_num_tlb_entries;
    305 
    306 void mips_pagecopy(caddr_t dst, caddr_t src);
    307 void mips_pagezero(caddr_t dst);
    308 
    309 #ifdef __HAVE_MIPS_MACHDEP_CACHE_CONFIG
    310 void mips_machdep_cache_config(void);
    311 #endif
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * trapframe argument passed to trap()
    315  */
    316 
    317 #define	TF_AST		0
    318 #define	TF_V0		1
    319 #define	TF_V1		2
    320 #define	TF_A0		3
    321 #define	TF_A1		4
    322 #define	TF_A2		5
    323 #define	TF_A3		6
    324 #define	TF_T0		7
    325 #define	TF_T1		8
    326 #define	TF_T2		9
    327 #define	TF_T3		10
    328 
    329 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
    330 #define	TF_A4		11
    331 #define	TF_A5		12
    332 #define	TF_A6		13
    333 #define	TF_A7		14
    334 #else
    335 #define	TF_T4		11
    336 #define	TF_T5		12
    337 #define	TF_T6		13
    338 #define	TF_T7		14
    339 #endif /* __mips_n32 || __mips_n64 */
    340 
    341 #define	TF_TA0		11
    342 #define	TF_TA1		12
    343 #define	TF_TA2		13
    344 #define	TF_TA3		14
    345 
    346 #define	TF_T8		15
    347 #define	TF_T9		16
    348 
    349 #define	TF_RA		17
    350 #define	TF_SR		18
    351 #define	TF_MULLO	19
    352 #define	TF_MULHI	20
    353 #define	TF_EPC		21		/* may be changed by trap() call */
    354 
    355 #define	TF_NREGS	22
    356 
    357 struct trapframe {
    358 	mips_reg_t tf_regs[TF_NREGS];
    359 	u_int32_t  tf_ppl;		/* previous priority level */
    360 	int32_t    tf_pad;		/* for 8 byte aligned */
    361 };
    362 
    363 /*
    364  * Stack frame for kernel traps. four args passed in registers.
    365  * A trapframe is pointed to by the 5th arg, and a dummy sixth argument
    366  * is used to avoid alignment problems
    367  */
    368 
    369 struct kernframe {
    370 	register_t cf_args[4 + 1];
    371 	register_t cf_pad;		/* (for 8 word alignment) */
    372 	register_t cf_sp;
    373 	register_t cf_ra;
    374 	struct trapframe cf_frame;
    375 };
    376 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    377 #endif	/* _MIPS_LOCORE_H */
    378