cpu.h revision 1.62 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.62 2002/04/05 01:22:16 simonb Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
39 */
40
41 #ifndef _CPU_H_
42 #define _CPU_H_
43
44 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
45
46 /*
47 * Exported definitions unique to NetBSD/mips cpu support.
48 */
49
50 #ifndef _LOCORE
51 #include <sys/sched.h>
52
53 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
54 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
55 #endif
56
57 struct cpu_info {
58 struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate; /* scheduler state */
59 u_long ci_cpu_freq; /* CPU frequency */
60 u_long ci_cycles_per_hz; /* CPU freq / hz */
61 u_long ci_divisor_delay; /* for delay/DELAY */
62 u_long ci_divisor_recip; /* scaled reciprocal of previous */
63 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)
64 u_long ci_spin_locks; /* # of spin locks held */
65 u_long ci_simple_locks; /* # of simple locks held */
66 #endif
67 };
68 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
69
70 /*
71 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
72 */
73 #define CPU_CONSDEV 1 /* dev_t: console terminal device */
74 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 2 /* string: booted kernel name */
75 #define CPU_ROOT_DEVICE 3 /* string: root device name */
76
77 /*
78 * Platform can override, but note this breaks userland compatibility
79 * with other mips platforms.
80 */
81 #ifndef CPU_MAXID
82 #define CPU_MAXID 4 /* number of valid machdep ids */
83
84 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
85 { 0, 0 }, \
86 { "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
87 { "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
88 { "root_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
89 }
90 #endif
91
92 #ifdef _KERNEL
93 #ifndef _LOCORE
94 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
95
96 #define curcpu() (&cpu_info_store)
97 #define cpu_number() (0)
98 #endif /* !_LOCORE */
99
100 /*
101 * Macros to find the CPU architecture we're on at run-time,
102 * or if possible, at compile-time.
103 */
104
105 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPSx 0 /* XXX unknown */
106 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS1 (1 << 0)
107 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS2 (1 << 1)
108 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS3 (1 << 2)
109 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS4 (1 << 3)
110 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS5 (1 << 4)
111 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS32 (1 << 5)
112 #define CPU_ARCH_MIPS64 (1 << 6)
113
114 #ifndef _LOCORE
115 /* XXX simonb
116 * Should the following be in a cpu_info type structure?
117 * And how many of these are per-cpu vs. per-system? (Ie,
118 * we can assume that all cpus have the same mmu-type, but
119 * maybe not that all cpus run at the same clock speed.
120 * Some SGI's apparently support R12k and R14k in the same
121 * box.)
122 */
123 extern int cpu_arch;
124 extern int mips_cpu_flags;
125 extern int mips_has_r4k_mmu;
126 extern int mips_has_llsc;
127 extern int mips3_pg_cached;
128
129 #define CPU_MIPS_R4K_MMU 0x0001
130 #define CPU_MIPS_NO_LLSC 0x0002
131 #define CPU_MIPS_CAUSE_IV 0x0004
132 #define CPU_MIPS_HAVE_SPECIAL_CCA 0x0008 /* Defaults to '3' if not set. */
133 #define CPU_MIPS_CACHED_CCA_MASK 0x0070
134 #define CPU_MIPS_CACHED_CCA_SHIFT 4
135 #define CPU_MIPS_DOUBLE_COUNT 0x0080 /* 1 cp0 count == 2 clock cycles */
136 #define MIPS_NOT_SUPP 0x8000
137
138 #ifdef _LKM
139 /* Assume all CPU architectures are valid for LKM's */
140 #define MIPS1 1
141 #define MIPS3 1
142 #define MIPS4 1
143 #define MIPS32 1
144 #define MIPS64 1
145 #endif
146
147 #if (MIPS1 + MIPS3 + MIPS4 + MIPS32 + MIPS64) == 0
148 #error at least one of MIPS1, MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS32 or MIPS64 must be specified
149 #endif
150
151 #if (MIPS1 + MIPS3 + MIPS4 + MIPS32 + MIPS64) == 1
152 #ifdef MIPS1
153 # define CPUISMIPS3 0
154 # define CPUIS64BITS 0
155 # define CPUISMIPS32 0
156 # define CPUISMIPS64 0
157 # define CPUISMIPSNN 0
158 # define MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU 0
159 # define MIPS_HAS_CLOCK 0
160 # define MIPS_HAS_LLSC 0
161 #endif /* MIPS1 */
162
163 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4)
164 # define CPUISMIPS3 1
165 # define CPUIS64BITS 1
166 # define CPUISMIPS32 0
167 # define CPUISMIPS64 0
168 # define CPUISMIPSNN 0
169 # define MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU 1
170 # define MIPS_HAS_CLOCK 1
171 # define MIPS_HAS_LLSC (mips_has_llsc)
172 #endif /* MIPS3 || MIPS4 */
173
174 #ifdef MIPS32
175 # define CPUISMIPS3 1
176 # define CPUIS64BITS 0
177 # define CPUISMIPS32 1
178 # define CPUISMIPS64 0
179 # define CPUISMIPSNN 1
180 # define MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU 1
181 # define MIPS_HAS_CLOCK 1
182 # define MIPS_HAS_LLSC 1
183 #endif /* MIPS32 */
184
185 #ifdef MIPS64
186 # define CPUISMIPS3 1
187 # define CPUIS64BITS 1
188 # define CPUISMIPS32 0
189 # define CPUISMIPS64 1
190 # define CPUISMIPSNN 1
191 # define MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU 1
192 # define MIPS_HAS_CLOCK 1
193 # define MIPS_HAS_LLSC 1
194 #endif /* MIPS32 */
195
196 #else /* run-time test */
197
198 #define MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU (mips_has_r4k_mmu)
199 #define MIPS_HAS_LLSC (mips_has_llsc)
200
201 /* This test is ... rather bogus */
202 #define CPUISMIPS3 ((cpu_arch & \
203 (CPU_ARCH_MIPS3 | CPU_ARCH_MIPS4 | CPU_ARCH_MIPS32 | CPU_ARCH_MIPS64)) != 0)
204
205 /* And these aren't much better while the previous test exists as is... */
206 #define CPUISMIPS32 ((cpu_arch & CPU_ARCH_MIPS32) != 0)
207 #define CPUISMIPS64 ((cpu_arch & CPU_ARCH_MIPS64) != 0)
208 #define CPUISMIPSNN ((cpu_arch & (CPU_ARCH_MIPS32 | CPU_ARCH_MIPS64)) != 0)
209 #define CPUIS64BITS ((cpu_arch & \
210 (CPU_ARCH_MIPS3 | CPU_ARCH_MIPS4 | CPU_ARCH_MIPS64)) != 0)
211
212 #define MIPS_HAS_CLOCK (cpu_arch >= CPU_ARCH_MIPS3)
213 #endif /* run-time test */
214
215 /* Shortcut for MIPS3 or above defined */
216 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
217 #define MIPS3_PLUS 1
218 #else
219 #undef MIPS3_PLUS
220 #endif
221
222
223 /*
224 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
225 * referenced in generic code
226 */
227 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
228 #define cpu_swapout(p) panic("cpu_swapout: can't get here");
229
230 void cpu_intr(u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
231
232 /*
233 * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
234 * machine state in an opaque clockframe.
235 */
236 struct clockframe {
237 int pc; /* program counter at time of interrupt */
238 int sr; /* status register at time of interrupt */
239 int ppl; /* previous priority level at time of interrupt */
240 };
241
242 /*
243 * A port must provde CLKF_USERMODE() and CLKF_BASEPRI() for use
244 * in machine-independent code. These differ on r4000 and r3000 systems;
245 * provide them in the port-dependent file that includes this one, using
246 * the macros below.
247 */
248
249 /* mips1 versions */
250 #define MIPS1_CLKF_USERMODE(framep) ((framep)->sr & MIPS_SR_KU_PREV)
251 #define MIPS1_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) \
252 ((~(framep)->sr & (MIPS_INT_MASK | MIPS_SR_INT_ENA_PREV)) == 0)
253
254 /* mips3 versions */
255 #define MIPS3_CLKF_USERMODE(framep) ((framep)->sr & MIPS_SR_KSU_USER)
256 #define MIPS3_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) \
257 ((~(framep)->sr & (MIPS_INT_MASK | MIPS_SR_INT_IE)) == 0)
258
259 #ifdef IPL_ICU_MASK
260 #define ICU_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) ((framep)->ppl == 0)
261 #endif
262
263 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
264 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) (0)
265
266 #if defined(MIPS3_PLUS) && !defined(MIPS1) /* XXX bogus! */
267 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) MIPS3_CLKF_USERMODE(framep)
268 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) MIPS3_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)
269 #endif
270
271 #if !defined(MIPS3_PLUS) && defined(MIPS1) /* XXX bogus! */
272 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) MIPS1_CLKF_USERMODE(framep)
273 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) MIPS1_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)
274 #endif
275
276 #ifdef IPL_ICU_MASK
277 #undef CLKF_BASEPRI
278 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) ICU_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)
279 #endif
280
281 #if defined(MIPS3_PLUS) && defined(MIPS1) /* XXX bogus! */
282 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) \
283 ((CPUISMIPS3) ? MIPS3_CLKF_USERMODE(framep): MIPS1_CLKF_USERMODE(framep))
284 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) \
285 ((CPUISMIPS3) ? MIPS3_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep): MIPS1_CLKF_BASEPRI(framep))
286 #endif
287
288 /*
289 * This is used during profiling to integrate system time. It can safely
290 * assume that the process is resident.
291 */
292 #define PROC_PC(p) \
293 (((struct frame *)(p)->p_md.md_regs)->f_regs[37]) /* XXX PC */
294
295 /*
296 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
297 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
298 */
299 #define need_resched(ci) \
300 do { \
301 want_resched = 1; \
302 if (curproc != NULL) \
303 aston(curproc); \
304 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
305
306 /*
307 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
308 * buffer pages are invalid. On the MIPS, request an ast to send us
309 * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
310 */
311 #define need_proftick(p) \
312 do { \
313 (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC; \
314 aston(p); \
315 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
316
317 /*
318 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
319 * process as soon as possible.
320 */
321 #define signotify(p) aston(p)
322
323 #define aston(p) ((p)->p_md.md_astpending = 1)
324
325 extern int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
326
327 /*
328 * Misc prototypes and variable declarations.
329 */
330 struct proc;
331 struct user;
332
333 extern struct proc *fpcurproc;
334
335 /* trap.c */
336 void netintr(void);
337 int kdbpeek(vaddr_t);
338
339 /* mips_machdep.c */
340 void dumpsys(void);
341 int savectx(struct user *);
342 void mips_init_msgbuf(void);
343 void savefpregs(struct proc *);
344 void loadfpregs(struct proc *);
345
346 /* locore*.S */
347 int badaddr(void *, size_t);
348 int badaddr64(uint64_t, size_t);
349
350 /* mips_machdep.c */
351 void cpu_identify(void);
352 void mips_vector_init(void);
353
354 #endif /* ! _LOCORE */
355 #endif /* _KERNEL */
356 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
357